KR960006076Y1 - Extruding machine of confectionery by handling dough - Google Patents

Extruding machine of confectionery by handling dough Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960006076Y1
KR960006076Y1 KR2019930032081U KR930032081U KR960006076Y1 KR 960006076 Y1 KR960006076 Y1 KR 960006076Y1 KR 2019930032081 U KR2019930032081 U KR 2019930032081U KR 930032081 U KR930032081 U KR 930032081U KR 960006076 Y1 KR960006076 Y1 KR 960006076Y1
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extrusion
dough
screw
confectionery
extrusion die
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KR2019930032081U
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Korean (ko)
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KR950016261U (en
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민경조
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민경조
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C11/00Other machines for forming the dough into its final shape before cooking or baking
    • A21C11/16Extruding machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/06Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough with horizontally-mounted mixing or kneading tools; Worm or screw mixers
    • A21C1/065Worm or screw mixers, e.g. with consecutive mixing receptacles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

내용없음No content

Description

소맥분 반죽의 과자제조용 낱알 성형장치Grain forming device for making confectionery of wheat flour dough

제1도는 본 고안의 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention

제2도는 본 고안의 요부확대 단면도2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the present invention

제3도는 제1도의 A-A 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG.

제4도는 제2도의 B-B 단면도4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG.

제5도는 본 고안 압출 조절수단의 확대 단면도5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the present invention extrusion control means

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 동력 발생수단 11 : 모터10: power generating means 11: motor

20 : 압출수단 21 : 본체20: extrusion means 21: the main body

22 : 이송스크류 24, 25 : 제1, 제2 압출다이22 transfer screw 24, 25 first and second extrusion die

30 : 세절수단 33 : 회전칼날30: cutting means 33: rotary blade

40 : 압출조절수단 42 : 회전체40: extrusion control means 42: rotating body

본 고안은 소맥분을 주원료로 하여 어린이의 간식용 과자를 제조하기 위한 겔(Gel)상의 반죽을 호화 증숙 및 낱말로 세절할 수 있게 한 소맥분 반죽의 과자 제조용 낱알 성형장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a grain forming apparatus for making a pastry of wheat flour dough, which enables the granulation of gel-like dough for making snacks for children as a main ingredient, by means of luxury steaming and words.

일반적으로 어린이들이 간식으로 즐겨먹는 과자류는 값이 비쌀뿐만 아니라, 대부분이 당류, 색소, 향료 및 방부제등을 첨가하여 제조하기 때문에 이러한 것들을 자주 먹을 경우 충치가 발생하는 원인이 되고 건강에도 유해한 문제점이 있었다.In general, snacks that children enjoy as snacks are expensive, and most of them are made with added sugars, pigments, flavors, and preservatives. If these are eaten frequently, they cause tooth decay and are harmful to health. .

본 고안은 이와 같은 기존의 과자류의 문제점을 해결하여 순수한 소맥분을 주원료로 하여 인공 첨가물이 함유되지 않은 과자를 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention is to provide a confectionery that does not contain artificial additives by solving the problems of the conventional confectionery such as pure wheat flour as the main raw material.

소맥분의 반죽을 이용하여 과자를 제조하기 위하여 예를 들면 뻥튀기 과자를 만들 때에는 겔(Gel)상의 소맥분 반죽을 작은 낱알로 세절되어 있을 것을 요구하게 된다.In order to make confectionery using wheat flour dough, for example, when making a fried confectionery, it is required that the wheat flour dough on a gel is cut into small grains.

그러나 세절된 낱알을 얻기 위하여 종래와 같이 수작업에 의존하거나, 반죽물을 호화증숙시키기 위하여 별도로 가열하는 것은 쉬운일이 아니며 생산성면에서도 저조하였다.However, it is not easy to rely on manual labor as in the prior art to obtain a fine grain, or to heat the dough separately for gelatinization, and it is also low in productivity.

본 고안의 궁극적인 목적은 상기 소맥분을 주원료로 하는 겔상의 반죽물을 호화 증숙하여 낱알로 세절할 수 있는 장치를 제공하여 대량의 낱알을 생산할 수 있게 함에 있다.The ultimate object of the present invention is to provide a device capable of finely steaming gel-like dough containing wheat flour as a main raw material and cutting it into grains to produce a large amount of grains.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 동력 발생 수단과, 반죽물을 이송하면서 호화증숙시킬 수 있는 압출수단과,The present invention for achieving the above object is a power generating means, extrusion means that can be steamed while transferring the dough,

상기 압출수단으로 호화증숙되어 압출되는 반죽물을 낱알로 세절할 수 있는 세절수단과, 반죽물의 호화증숙 상태를 조절할 수 있도록 압출상태를 조절하는 수단을 포함하는 것을 기술적 특징으로 하는 것이다.It is characterized in that it comprises a cutting means for slicing the dough to be steam steamed and extruded by the extrusion means with a grain, and means for adjusting the extrusion state to control the steaming state of the dough.

이하, 본 고안의 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제1도를 본 고안의 단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

이에 도시한 바와 같이 본 고안은 동력 발생수단(10)과, 상기 동력 발생수단(10)으로 구동되어 반죽물을 이송, 압출하는 압출수단(20) 및 증숙된 원료를 세절하는 세절수단(30), 그리고 호화 증숙되는 상태를 조절하기 위한 압출 조절수단(40)으로 구성된다.As shown in the drawing, the present invention provides a power generating means 10, an extrusion means 20 driven and driven by the power generating means 10, and a cutting means 30 for cutting steamed raw materials. ), And extrusion control means 40 for adjusting the state of luxury steaming.

압출수단(20)은 본체(21)내에 설치되어 모터(11)와 같은 동력 발생수단(10)으로 구동되는 이송스크류(22)와, 상기 이송스크류(22)의 선단에 위치하여 이송되는 반죽물이 압축되어 호화 증숙되는 컨테이너(23)와 제1압출다이(24) 및 제2압출다이(25)로 구성된다.The extrusion means 20 is installed in the main body 21, the transfer screw 22 driven by the power generating means 10, such as the motor 11, and the dough to be conveyed at the front end of the transfer screw 22 The container 23, the first extrusion die 24, and the second extrusion die 25 are compressed and steamed.

본체(21)의 일측 상부에는 반죽물이 투입되는 호퍼(26)가 마련되어 있다.One side upper portion of the main body 21 is provided with a hopper 26 into which the dough is put.

컨테이너(23)는 본체(21)에 나사로 결합되면서 제1, 제2압출다이(24)(25)를 고정하고 있다.The container 23 is fixed to the first and second extrusion dies 24 and 25 while being screwed to the main body 21.

컨테이너(23)의 내경과 이송스크류(22) 선단의 외경은 원추형으로 되어 점차 좁아지는 틈새(C)를 형성하여 이송되는 반죽물에 압력이 가해질 수 있게 되어 있다.The inner diameter of the container 23 and the outer diameter of the tip of the conveying screw 22 are conical to form a gap C gradually narrowing so that pressure can be applied to the conveyed dough.

상기 틈새(C)의 끝부분에 위치하는 제1압출다이(24)는 제4도에서 보는 바와 같이 원주상에 적정한 간격으로 다수개의 압출홈(27)이 형성되어 있고, 제1압출다이(24)에 연속 설치되는 제2압출다이(25)는 중앙의 공간부(28)를 지난 선단의 벽면에 무수히 많은 압출홈(29)이 형성되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 4, the first extrusion die 24 located at the end of the gap C has a plurality of extrusion grooves 27 formed at appropriate intervals on the circumference, and the first extrusion die 24 is formed. In the second extrusion die 25 continuously installed in the), a myriad of extrusion grooves 29 are formed on the wall surface of the front end passing through the central space portion 28.

이송스크류(22)에 의해 이송되는 반죽물은 폭이 점차 좁아지는 틈새(C)를 통과하면서 압력이 높아짐에 따라 점차 온도가 상승하여 압출홈(27)을 통과하면서 증숙되고 계속적인 압출이 진행됨에 따라 컨테이너(23)가 고온으로 상승함에 따라 제2압출다이(25)의 공간부(28)에 머무르면서 완전히 호화증숙되고 이송 압력에 의하여 압출홈(29)으로 압출되면서 세절수단에 의하여 낱알로 절단된다.The dough conveyed by the conveying screw 22 is gradually increased in temperature as the pressure is increased while passing through the gap C which becomes narrower in width, and is steamed while passing through the extrusion groove 27, and continuous extrusion proceeds. As the container 23 rises to a high temperature, the container 23 stays in the space 28 of the second extrusion die 25 and is completely steamed and extruded into the extrusion groove 29 by the transfer pressure, and is cut into grains by cutting means. .

세절수단(30)은 모터(11)의 한쪽에 형성된 구동축(12)으로 전동되는 전동수단, 예를들면 벨트(13) 및 벨트풀리(14)(15)로 구동되는 전동축(31)에 고정된 보스(32)에 고정되는 회전칼날(33)과 회전칼날(33)을 안내하는 원판(34)으로 구성된다.The cutting means 30 is fixed to the transmission means driven by the drive shaft 12 formed on one side of the motor 11, for example the transmission shaft 31 driven by the belt 13 and the belt pulleys 14, 15. It consists of a rotary blade 33 fixed to the boss 32 and the disk 34 for guiding the rotary blade 33.

회전칼날(33)은 보스(32)에 방사상으로 형성된 고정편(35)에 고정되어 칼날면이 원판(34)에 거의 접촉되는 상태로 설치된다.The rotary blade 33 is fixed to the fixing piece 35 radially formed on the boss 32, so that the blade surface is installed in a state in which the blade surface is almost in contact with the disc 34.

원판(34)의 표면은 제2압출다이(25)의 압출홈(29)의 바깥쪽 표면과 일치하여 반죽물이 호화증숙되어 압출홈(29)을 통과하며 회전칼날(33)이 회전하면서 절단하여 낱알을 만들 수 있게 된다.The surface of the disc 34 coincides with the outer surface of the extrusion groove 29 of the second extrusion die 25 and the dough is gelatinized and passed through the extrusion groove 29 and the rotary blade 33 is cut while rotating. You can make a grain.

또한, 원판(34)의 상부에는 별도의 식용유 주입구(36)가 놓이면서 떨어지는 식용유를 제2압출다이(25)의 표면으로 공급할 수 있도록 내부로 관통되어 제2압출다이(25)에 이르러서 외부로 노출되는 식용유 유도홈(37)이 형성되어 있다.In addition, a separate cooking oil inlet 36 is placed on the upper portion of the disc 34 to penetrate inside so that the falling cooking oil can be supplied to the surface of the second extrusion die 25 to reach the second extrusion die 25 to be exposed to the outside. Edible oil guide groove 37 is formed.

이와 같이 공급되는 식용유는 최종적으로 압출되는 증숙물의 절단을 원활하게 하고, 유막을 형성하여 세절된 증숙물이 가지고 있는 점성에 의해 서로 달라 붙는 것을 방지하게 된다.The cooking oil supplied in this way facilitates the cutting of the final steamed extruding, and forms an oil film to prevent sticking of the fine steamed steam by sticking to each other.

압출 조절수단(40)은 동력발생수단(10)의 회전력과 반죽물의 반죽상태에 따라 이송스크류(22)를 이동시켜 틈새(C)를 조절함으로써 반죽물의 증숙정도를 조절하게 된다.The extrusion control means 40 is to adjust the steaming degree of the dough by moving the transfer screw 22 in accordance with the rotational force of the power generating means 10 and the dough state of the dough to adjust the gap (C).

이러한 압출조절수단(40)은 이송스크류(22)의 한쪽에 공회전이 되면서 고정링(41)등으로 좌우로 이동하지 못하게 회전체(42)를 설치하면서 회전체(42)를 본체(21)에 나사(43)로 체결하고 이송스크류(22)는 모터(11)의 구동축(16)과 세레이션, 스플라인등과 같은 전동요소로 축방향의 섭동이 가능하게 고 .회전체(42)는 워엄휘일로 형성하고, 수동식 핸들(44)로 회동하는 워엄(45)으로 치환 .The extrusion control means 40 is rotating on one side of the conveying screw 22 while the rotating body 42 is installed on the main body 21 while the rotating body 42 is prevented from moving from side to side with the fixing ring 41 or the like. The screw 42 is fastened and the conveying screw 22 is driven by the drive shaft 16 of the motor 11 and the transmission element such as serration, spline, and the like. It is formed by work and replaced by worm 45 which is rotated by the manual handle 44.

이러한 압출 조절수단(40)은 제5도에서 보는 바와 같이 회전체(42)를 회전시키면 나사This extrusion control means 40 is screwed when rotating the rotor 42 as shown in FIG.

회전하는 회전체(42)가 이송스크류(22)를 밀게 되므로써 구동축(16)에서 섭동하며 가상선 A와 같이 되고, 이와 동시에 원주형 선단이 제2도의 가상선 B와 같이 틈새(C)의 간격이 조절되어 반죽물의 압출정도를 조절할 수 있게 되는 것이다.As the rotating rotor 42 pushes the feed screw 22, it is perturbed in the drive shaft 16 and becomes like an imaginary line A, and at the same time, the cylindrical tip is spaced in the gap C as shown in the imaginary line B of FIG. This adjustment is to be able to adjust the extrusion degree of the dough.

이와 같은 본 고안에 의하면 과자를 제조할 수 있는 낱알을 반죽물을 가열하지 않고도 압출에 의해 완전히 호화증숙시켜서 대량으로 생산할 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.According to the present invention as described above there is an effect that can be produced in large quantities by completely steamed by extrusion without heating the dough to produce a confectionery.

Claims (1)

모터(11)로 구동되는 이송스크류(22)로 본체(21)내에 투입된 반죽물을 이송시키도록 된것에 있어서, 이송스크류(22)의 선단에 형성한 제1압출다이(24)와 제2압출다이(25)에서 가압되어 호화증숙되게 하고, 제2압출다이(25)의 외측표면에 식용유 주입구(36)를 통해 식용유를 공급하며, 압출다이(25)의 외측표면에 면접촉하는 회전칼날(33)이 압출되는 증숙물을 세절하며, 반죽물의 압출상태를 조절할 수 있도록 이송스크류(22)가 모터(11)의 구동축(16)에 섭동가능하게 고정되고, 이송스크류(22)에 공회전되게 고정한 회전체(42)가 본체(21)에 나사 체결되어, 회전체(42)가 회전할때 이송스크류(22)가 축방향으로 이동되는 것을 특징으로 하는 소맥분 반죽의 과자 제조용 낱알 성형장치The first extrusion die 24 and the second extrusion formed in the distal end of the conveying screw 22 in conveying the kneaded material introduced into the main body 21 by the conveying screw 22 driven by the motor 11. A rotary blade pressurized by the die 25 to luxury steam, supply the cooking oil to the outer surface of the second extrusion die 25 through the cooking oil inlet 36, and the surface contact with the outer surface of the extrusion die 25 ( 33) finely cuts the steamed material to be extruded, the feed screw 22 is perturbably fixed to the drive shaft 16 of the motor 11 so as to control the extrusion state of the dough, it is fixed to the feed screw 22 idling Rotating body 42 is screwed to the main body 21, when the rotating body 42 rotates the screw screw for grain production of confectionery of wheat flour, characterized in that the movement in the axial direction
KR2019930032081U 1993-12-30 1993-12-30 Extruding machine of confectionery by handling dough KR960006076Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100807527B1 (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-02-26 최기홍 Apparatus for puffing grains

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100807527B1 (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-02-26 최기홍 Apparatus for puffing grains

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