KR960005439B1 - Lighting panel - Google Patents

Lighting panel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960005439B1
KR960005439B1 KR1019930004352A KR930004352A KR960005439B1 KR 960005439 B1 KR960005439 B1 KR 960005439B1 KR 1019930004352 A KR1019930004352 A KR 1019930004352A KR 930004352 A KR930004352 A KR 930004352A KR 960005439 B1 KR960005439 B1 KR 960005439B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
panel
foam
wall
concrete
lightweight
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KR1019930004352A
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Korean (ko)
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김충엽
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김충엽
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Priority to KR1019930004352A priority Critical patent/KR960005439B1/en
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Publication of KR960005439B1 publication Critical patent/KR960005439B1/en

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Abstract

The panel consists of top and bottom layers made of air bubble concrete(2), and a middle layer made of plastic(4). The construction method includes the steps of: filling the space of rectangular synthetic plastic foam(1)(1') with air concrete(2)(2') and curing; removing the fringe parts of the foam(4)(4') and arranging them adjacently; and filling cement in the space formed by removing the fringe parts of the foam(4)(4') to obtain a strong wall body.

Description

경량적층판넬로 벽체를 시공하는 방법How to install walls with lightweight laminated panels

제1도는 본 발명에 의한 경량적층판넬의 평면 사시도.1 is a plan perspective view of a lightweight laminated panel according to the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명에 의하여 실시된 경량적층판넬에서 가상자리 발포체를 제거한 가공판넬에 대한 분해사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of a processed panel from which the virtual seat foam is removed from the lightweight laminated panel embodied by the present invention.

제3도는 본 발명에 의하여 벽체를 시공하기 위한 경량판넬 배치도.3 is a light panel layout for constructing a wall according to the present invention.

제4도는 본 발명에 의하여 시공이 완료된 벽체의 상태도.4 is a state diagram of the wall construction completed by the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1, 1' : 합성수지 발포체 2, 2' : 기포콘크리트1, 1 ': synthetic resin foam 2, 2': foam concrete

3 : 경량적층판넬 4, 4' : 발포체3: Lightweight laminated panel 4, 4 ': Foam

5 : 시공판넬 6, 6', 6" : 홈5: Panel 6, 6 ', 6 ": Groove

본 발명은 합성수지발포체와 경량콘크리트로 적층 구성된 경량적층판넬로 벽체를 시공하는 방법에 관한 것으로 더욱 구체적으로는 합성수지 발포체의 형틀(금형)자체가 경량적층판넬의 구성 부재로 되는 경량판넬의 벽체시공 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for constructing a wall with a lightweight laminated panel composed of a synthetic resin foam and a light concrete. More specifically, in a method for constructing a wall of a lightweight panel in which a mold (molding) of the synthetic resin foam becomes a constituent member of the lightweight laminated panel It is about.

종래 벽체를 시공하는 방법은 시멘트 벽돌이나 블럭(Block)등을 쌓아 올려 미장으로 마무리하는 방법을 사용하여 왔으나 근래에는 건축물의 고층화 추세에 따라 각종 건축자재용 경량구조체가 개발되어 왔으며 더욱이 인건비 상승으로 인건비를 절감하는 방향에 역점을 두어 조립식시공방법이나 작업성이 용이한 방법들을 채택하는 경향이 크다.Conventionally, the construction of wall has been done by stacking cement bricks or blocks and finishing them with plastering, but recently, light weight structures for various building materials have been developed according to the trend of higher buildings. With a strong emphasis on reducing costs, the prefabricated construction methods and easy workability methods tend to be adopted.

최근의 비내력벽체 구성용 경량구조체로는 경량기포콘크리트 단일 재료로된 판상체나 샌드위치형으로 양면의 기포콘크리트판상체 사이에 합성수지발포체가 삽입 적층된 판넬등이 주종을 이루고 있으나 이들은 시공시측면벽을 맞닿게 한후 외면전체를 미장하는 방법으로 벽체에 지지력을 갖게하나 벽체전면의 미장에 소요되는 시멘트와 이로인해 많은 인건비가 소요된다. 그밖의 판넬의 맞닿는 측벽가상자리를 판넬 두께보다 낮게 완만하게 경사지도록 성형하여 시공시 판넬과 판넬을 맞닿게 하면 골이 형성되고 여기에 시멘트몰탈로 벽면과 동일수준으로 미장하여 벽과 벽을 연결하고 지지력을 부여하는 방법이나 지지력이 약하고 시공후 벽에 못을 박기가 곤란한 문제점을 갖고 있다.Recently, lightweight structures for constructing non-bearing walls consist mainly of plate-shaped bodies made of lightweight foamed concrete or sandwich-shaped panels made of sandwiched composite foam between two-sided foamed concrete plate-shaped bodies. After contacting the wall, the entire surface is plastered to give support to the wall, but the cement used for plastering the front of the wall and this requires a lot of labor costs. The other side wall of the panel is formed so that the box is inclined gently to be lower than the panel thickness and the panel and panel are brought into contact with each other during construction so that a valley is formed, and cemented mortar is plastered at the same level as the wall to connect the wall to the wall. It has a problem in that it is difficult to nail the wall after the construction method or the supporting force is weak.

본 방법은 상기 문제점을 해결한 경량적층 판넬의 시공방법이라 할 수 있으며, 본 방법을 실시하기 위한 경량적층판의 구조는 도면에서와 같이 합성수지 발포체로 직육면체 용기형의 형틀을 성형하여 그 내부공간에 기포콘크리트를 충진하여 경화시킨 다음 육면체의 저면을 접착 접합하므로서, 전면이 기포 콘크리트층 중간층이 합성수지 발포층 후면이 기포콘크리트층인 대칭형의 경량적층판넬로서 이는 합성수지발포체가 형틀이 됨과 동시에 경량적층판넬의 구성부재로 그대로 남게 되는 것이 특징이라 할 수 있고 그밖의 특징으로는 형틀로 성형된 직육면체 용기의 합성수지 발포체는 재료의 특성상 단열기능을 갖게 되고 용기형이여서 기포시멘트몰탈의 누수를 방지하는 방수기능을 갖게 되어 수화열에 의한 발열 반응온도로 수화열이 50-60℃ 계속 유지된다. 이로인해 증기가열 효과를 얻게되고 누수가 방지되어 기포콘크리트의 압축강도가 일반 쇠형틀에 의한 것보다 크게 상승되어 반응온도가 그대로 유지되므로 경화속도 또한 크게 단축된다.This method can be referred to as a method of constructing a lightweight laminated panel that solves the above problems, and the structure of the lightweight laminated panel for carrying out the present method is to form a cuboid container-type mold with a synthetic resin foam as shown in the figure and bubbles in the interior space After filling and hardening concrete, the bottom surface of hexahedron is bonded and bonded, so that the front is the symmetrical lightweight laminated panel with the foamed concrete layer and the foamed foam layer at the back of the synthetic foam layer. It can be said that it remains as a member, and the other characteristic is that the synthetic resin foam of the rectangular parallelepiped container formed into a mold has a heat insulation function due to the characteristics of the material, and it is a container type, which has a waterproof function to prevent leakage of bubble cement mortar. Heat of hydration is 50-60 ℃ based on exothermic reaction temperature by hydration heat It is maintained. As a result, the steam heating effect is obtained and leakage is prevented, so that the compressive strength of the foamed concrete is significantly higher than that of the general metal mold, so that the reaction temperature is maintained as it is, and the curing speed is greatly reduced.

또 제품의 구조상 특징으로는 바닥면과 측면이 충격흡수성이 있는 합성수지 발포체로 둘러 쌓여 운반시나 시공시 내부기콘크리트를 보호할 수 있고, 특히 시공시는 합성수지 발포체를 제거하여 이제거부위에 몰탈을 충진하므로서 벽체를 연결하는 이음부로 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the structural features of the product are surrounded by a synthetic resin foam on the bottom and side of the shock absorber can protect the inner concrete during transport or construction, and in particular, during the construction process by removing the synthetic resin foam to fill the removal part with mortar Can be used as a joint to connect walls.

이상의 경량적층판넬로서 벽체를 시공하는 방법은 제1도에 도시된 바와같이 전후면이 전후면이 직육면체 용기형의 합성수지 발포체(1)(1')의 공간에 기포콘크리트(2)(2')로 충진시킨 경량적층판넬(3)의 측벽가상자리 발포체(4)(4')를 제거한 시공판넬(5)을 벽체가 설치되는 위치에 연접하여 입설한 후 제거된 가상자리 발포체(4)(4')에 의하여 형성되는 홈(6, 6', 6")에 시멘트를 충진 미장하므로서 벽체의 연결과 지지력을 갖게 하는 벽체 시공방법에 관한 것이다.As a method of constructing the wall with the above-mentioned light weight laminated panel, as shown in FIG. 1, the front and rear surfaces are foamed concrete (2) and (2 ') in the space of the rectangular parallelepiped container type synthetic resin foam (1) (1'). The virtual panel foams 4 and 4 removed after the side walls of the light-weight laminated panels 3 filled with conduit are welded into the installation panel 5 in which the box foams 4 and 4 'are removed. The present invention relates to a wall construction method which allows the connection and support of walls by filling cement into the grooves 6, 6 ', and 6 "formed by').

본 발명에 의한 시공방법에서 가상자리 합성수지 발포체의 절단은 열선으로 쉽게 제거할 수 있고 제거되면 기포콘크리트가 전후면으로 합성수지 발포체보다 돌출되어 연접한 판넬의 돌출된 기포콘크리트 측벽에 연접한 벽체와 벽체끼리 판넬의 상단은 천정과 판넬의 하단은 바닥과 견고하게 연결되고 벽면 전체는 평면을 형성한다.In the construction method according to the present invention, the cutting of the virtual seat synthetic resin foam can be easily removed with a hot wire, and when removed, the foamed concrete is protruded from the synthetic foam to the front and rear surfaces, and the walls and walls connected to the protruding foam concrete sidewalls of the panel connected to each other. The top of the panel is firmly connected to the ceiling and the bottom of the panel and the entire wall forms a flat surface.

상기 시공방법의 이해를 돕기 위하여 도시한 도면중 제1도는 본방법을 실시함에 필요한 경량적층판넬(3)이고 제2도는 경량적층판넬(3)에서 가상자리 발포체(4)(4')를 제거한 가공판넬(5)이고 제3도는 시공을 위한 경량판넬 배치도이며 제4도는 시공완료된 벽체상태도이며 부호 6은 판넬과 판넬간에 형성되는 홈, 부호 6'는 판넬과 천정, 부호 6"는 판넬과 바닥간에 형성되는 홈이고, 부호 11은 접합선, 12는 시멘트 몰탈을 충진시킨 시멘트 몰탈충진부이다.1 is a light weight laminated panel 3 required to carry out the method, and FIG. 2 is a virtual seat foam 4 and 4 'removed from the light weight laminated panel 3. Process panel (5) and FIG. 3 is a layout of lightweight panels for construction, FIG. 4 is a state diagram of completed wall, 6 is a groove formed between panel and panel, 6 'is panel and ceiling, 6' is panel and floor It is a groove | channel formed in the liver, 11 is a joining line, 12 is cement mortar filling part filled with cement mortar.

본 방법에 의하여 시공완료된 벽체는 별도로 미장할 필요가 없어 인건비가 크게 절감되어 판넬과 판넬, 판넬의 상단과 천정, 판넬 하단과 바닥 사이에 폴리스치렌 발포체 또는 폴리우레탄 발포체와 같이 탄성이 있는 물질로 밀착되므로 방음성 충격흡수성이 극히 우수하고 시공이 간편하며, 특히 기포콘크리트판넬로 시공한 벽체의 결점으로 못을 박을 수 없는 문제점을 해결한 벽체의 시공법이라 할 수 있다.Since the wall finished by this method does not need to be laid separately, labor cost is greatly reduced, so that the panel and panel, the panel top and ceiling, the panel bottom and bottom, and close contact with elastic material such as polystyrene foam or polyurethane foam Therefore, the soundproof shock absorption is extremely excellent and the construction is easy, and it can be said that the construction method of the wall solved the problem that can not be nailed to the defect of the wall constructed by the foam concrete panel.

Claims (1)

전후면이 직육면체 용기형의 합성수지 발포체(1)(1')의 공간에 기포콘크리트(2)(2')로 충진시켜 경화된 경량적층판넬(3)의 측벽 가상자리 발포체(4)(4')를 열선으로 제거한 시공판넬(5)을 벽체가 설치될 위치에 연접하여 입설한후 제거된 가상자리 발포체(4)(4')의 제거에 의하여 형성되는 홈(6, 6', 6")에 시멘트를 충진하므로서 벽체의 연결과 지지력을 갖게 함을 특징으로 하는 경량적층판넬(3)로 벽체를 시공하는 방법.Side wall virtual seat foam (4) (4 ') of the lightweight laminated panel (3), whose front and back sides were filled with foamed concrete (2) and (2') in the space of a cuboid container type synthetic foam (1) (1 '). (6, 6 ', 6 ") formed by removing the virtual seat foam (4) (4') removed after the installation panel (5) is removed by hot wire and connected to the position where the wall is to be installed. A method of constructing a wall with a lightweight laminated panel (3) characterized in that the cement is filled in to have the wall connection and support.
KR1019930004352A 1993-03-20 1993-03-20 Lighting panel KR960005439B1 (en)

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KR1019930004352A KR960005439B1 (en) 1993-03-20 1993-03-20 Lighting panel

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KR1019930004352A KR960005439B1 (en) 1993-03-20 1993-03-20 Lighting panel

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