KR950014520A - Switchgear - Google Patents

Switchgear Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950014520A
KR950014520A KR1019930022987A KR930022987A KR950014520A KR 950014520 A KR950014520 A KR 950014520A KR 1019930022987 A KR1019930022987 A KR 1019930022987A KR 930022987 A KR930022987 A KR 930022987A KR 950014520 A KR950014520 A KR 950014520A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
window
gear
chain
opening
closing
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019930022987A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
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KR970011808B1 (en
Inventor
서광민
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서광민
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Publication date
Application filed by 서광민 filed Critical 서광민
Priority to KR1019930022987A priority Critical patent/KR970011808B1/en
Publication of KR950014520A publication Critical patent/KR950014520A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR970011808B1 publication Critical patent/KR970011808B1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/627Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/72Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/644Flexible elongated pulling elements; Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
    • E05Y2201/656Chains
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/30Electronic control of motors
    • E05Y2400/32Position control, detection or monitoring
    • E05Y2400/322Position control, detection or monitoring by using absolute position sensors
    • E05Y2400/324Switches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/25Emergency conditions
    • E05Y2800/252Emergency conditions the elements functioning only in case of emergency

Abstract

몸체(1)내에 구동회로부(4)에 의하여 구동하는 감속모우터(2)를 설치하며, 감속모우터(2)의 회전축(2a)에는 워엄기어(6)을 형성한 전동축(7)을 축착하여 워엄기어(6)에는 전후진 작동회전봉(13)에 형성한 평기어(14)를 교합시키며, 전후진 작동호전봉(13)의 후단부에는 2중구조의 노빽체인(21)을 걸어주는 체인기어(22)를 삽지하여 2중구조의 노빽체인(21)의 출입함에 따라 배연창문(42)를 완전 개폐 또는 개폐정도를 반자동이나 수동조작 또는 자동으로 이루어질 수 있도록 결합하여 문틀(40)과 창틀(43)에 착설할 수 있도록 하는 구조의 외장버커(30)을 씌워 결합시키며, 상기 구동회로부(4)에는 조작스위치(34)를 전기적으로 결선하였으며, 조작스위치(34)는 중앙제어회로부(47)에 의하여 매연감지기(46)을 전기적으로 결선하여 결합시킨 배연창문의 개폐기에 관한 것으로 배연창문(42)의 개폐를 반자동이나 수동조작에 의하여 작동할 수 있도록 하며, 또는 자동으로 열려질수 있도록하여 누구나 간편하고 용이하게 사용함과 화재등에 의해 인명등의 화재로 인한 피해를 최소화할 수 있도록 한 것임.A reduction gear motor 2 driven by the drive circuit section 4 is provided in the body 1, and an electric shaft 7 having a worm gear 6 formed therein is provided on the rotation shaft 2a of the reduction gear motor 2. The worm gear 6 engages the spur gear 14 formed in the forward and backward operating rotary rod 13 on the worm gear 6, and the double-sided chain 21 of the double structure is hanged on the rear end of the forward and backward operating arc rod 13. Inserting the chain gear 22, the door frame 40 and the window frame by combining the smoke exhaust window 42 to be fully automatic opening or closing the semi-automatic or manual operation or automatic as the entry and exit of the double-walled chain 21 of the double structure (43) cover the outer bucket (30) of the structure to be mounted on the coupling, and the operation circuit 34 is electrically connected to the drive circuit portion 4, the operation switch 34 is the central control circuit portion (47) Regarding the switchgear of the flue window, electrically connected with the smoke detector 46 by The opening and closing of the flue window 42 can be operated by semi-automatic or manual operation, or can be opened automatically so that anyone can use it easily and easily and minimize the damage caused by fire such as human life by fire. Will.

Description

배연창문의 개폐기Switchgear of flue window

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명의 분리사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명의 종단면도.2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

제3도는 제2도의 A-A선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제4도는 본 발명의 배면도.4 is a rear view of the present invention.

제5도는 본 발명을 배연창문과 그 문틀에 착설한 상태의 사시도.5 is a perspective view of the present invention installed on the exhaust window and the door frame.

제11도는 본 발명의 모우터 구동회로부와 매연감지기 및 중앙제어실을 시스템으로 결합한 결선도.Figure 11 is a connection diagram combining the motor drive circuit unit of the present invention, the smoke sensor and the central control room as a system.

제12도의 (가),(나),(다),(라)도는 본 발명의 모우터 구동제어 회로부의 결선도로서,(A), (b), (c), and (d) of FIG. 12 are connection diagrams of the motor driving control circuit of the present invention.

(가)도는 표면결선도.(A) Surface connection diagram.

(나)도는 이면결선도.(B) is back connection diagram.

(다)도는 리미트 스위치의 결선도.(C) is the wiring diagram of the limit switch.

(라)도는 조작스위치의 결선도.(D) is the wiring diagram of operation switch.

Claims (8)

몸체(1)의 전면부에 구동회로부(4)와, 전기적으로 결선시킨 감속모우터(2)를 부착고정하며, 감속모우터(2)의 회전축(2a)에는, 워엄기어(6)를 형성시켜 동력전환실(5)에 베어링(8),(8a)에 의하여 유착하여 입설시킨 전동축(7)을 연결하며, 전동축(7)의 워엄기어(6)에는 전단부에 누름구(13)과 후단부에 체인기어(22)를 삽지하는 4각봉(15) 및 중앙 전방부에 평기어(14)를 형성시켜 동력전환실(5)내에 탄발스프링(16)을 탄지하여 횡설시킨 전후진 작동회전봉(13)의 평기어(14)를 교합시키며, 몸체(1)의 후면 상부는 상기 전후진 작동 회전봉(13)의 후단부에 형성한 4각봉(15)를 돌출시켜 체인기어(22)를 삽지하며, 후단 중앙부에는 "U"형 안내벽(17)을 입설하여 요입안내로(18)을 형성하며, 요입안내로(18)의 내·외측 단부에는 닫힘용 리미트스위치(23)과 열림용 리미트스위치(23a) 및 저지돌기(24)를 설치하며, 요입안내로(18)에는, 일측으로 연장편(48a), (49a)를 형성시킨 내·외측 유착편(48), (49)를 연설하여 결합시키며, 길이방향의 내측단부에 경사돌편(19)과 외측단부에 결착편(20)을 설치하여 결합시킨 2중구조의 노빽체인(21)을 체인기어(22)에 걸어 물림시켜 내설하여 덮개판(25)을 착설한 다음 상면 개방구(26)에 인출구(26a)를 형성하여 전·후면에 더브테일형 요입부(27)을 형성한 외장커버(30)을 둘러쓰워 결합하여서 된 배연창문의 개폐기.The drive circuit unit 4 and the reduction gear motor 2 electrically connected to the front surface of the body 1 are fixed to each other, and the worm gear 6 is formed on the rotation shaft 2a of the reduction gear motor 2. The power transmission shaft 5 is connected to the power conversion chamber 5 by the bearings 8 and 8a and connected to the power transmission shaft 7, and the worm gear 6 of the power transmission shaft 7 is pressed by the front end 13 Quadrangle rod 15 for inserting chain gear 22 in the rear and rear end and spur gear 14 in the center front part, and the front and rear working rotary rods which are rolled up in tandem spring 16 in power conversion chamber 5 The spur gears 14 of 13 are engaged with each other, and the upper portion of the rear surface of the body 1 protrudes the quadrangular rods 15 formed at the rear end of the forward and backward operating rotary bar 13 to insert the chain gears 22. In the rear end, a U-shaped guide wall 17 is placed in the rear end to form a concave guide path 18. A closing limit switch 23 and an opening limit are formed at inner and outer ends of the concave guide path 18, respectively. Switch 23a and The stopper protrusions 24 are provided, and the inlet and guide paths 18 are provided with the inner and outer coalescing pieces 48 and 49 formed with the extension pieces 48a and 49a on one side thereof, and the lengths are combined. The cover plate 25 is formed by hooking the double-sided chain 21 of the double structure in which the inclined stone piece 19 and the binding piece 20 are installed at the inner end in the direction and engaged with the chain gear 22. After opening and forming the outlet opening (26a) in the upper opening (26), the switchgear of the exhaust smoke window is formed by surrounding the outer cover 30 formed with a dovetail type inlet 27 on the front and rear. 제1항에 있어서, 감속모우터(2)를 고무몰딩지지구(3)으로 몰딩하여 몸체(1)의 전면중앙부에 부착 고정하므로서 제작의 간편성과 작동시에 진동과 소음을 없도록 함을 특징으로 한 배연창문의 개폐기.The method according to claim 1, wherein the reduction motor (2) is molded with a rubber molding support (3) to be attached and fixed to the front center portion of the body (1), thereby preventing vibration and noise during manufacturing and operation. Switchgear of a flue window. 제1항에 있어서, 동력전환실(5)내에 탄발스프링(16)을 탄설하여 전·후진 작동하도록 설치한 전·후진 작동회전봉(13)의 후단부에 4각봉(15)를 형성하며, 4각봉(15)를 체인기어(22)의 4각구멍(22a)을 전·후진으로 미끄럼되도록 섭지하여 누름구(13a)을 눌러줌에 따라 워엄기어(6)에 교합되는 평기어(14)가 워엄기어(6)에서 이탈되어 평기어(14)가 공회전되면서 배연창문(42)의 열림과 닫힘 및 정지 상태를 수동으로 작동될 수 있도록 함을 특징으로 한 배연창문의 개폐구.According to claim 1, wherein the quadrangular rod (15) is formed on the rear end of the forward and backward operation rotary rod (13) installed in the power conversion chamber (5) so that the carbon spring (16) is installed to operate forward and backward. The spur gear 14 engaged with the worm gear 6 is immersed in the square gear 22a of the chain gear 22 so as to slide forward and backward. The opening and closing of the flue window, characterized in that the gear 6 is separated from the gear 6 so that the spur gear 14 is idling to manually operate the open, closed and stopped state of the flue window (42). 제1항에 있어서, 체인기어(22)에 걸어 물림되는 2중구조의 노빽체인(21)을 길이 방향으로 연설시킨 내.외측 유착편(48),(49)의 일측으로 연장푠 (48a),(49a)를 돌설하여 배연창문 (42)에 수평간으로 지지되어 작동시에 일측으로만 절곡되고 타측으로는 연장편(48a),(49a)에 의하여 서로 저지되어 절곡도지 않도록 함을 특징으로 한 배연창문의 개폐구.The length of the inner and outer coalescing pieces (48) and (49) in which the double-walled chain (21) of the double structure, which is hooked on the chain gear (22), is extended in lengthwise direction (48a), (49a) protruding horizontally supported by the smoke exhaust window 42 is bent only on one side during operation and the other side is blocked by each other by the extension pieces (48a, 49a) so as not to bend Opening and closing door of exhaust window. 제1항에 있어서, 몸체(1)의 후면부에 형성한 요입안내로(18)의 외측 단부에 저지돌기(24)를 돌설하여 배연창문(42)를 수동으로 열어줄때 2중구조의 노빽체인(21)의 내측단부에 설한 경사돌편(19)가 상기 저지돌기(24)에 저지되도록 함에 따라 배연창문(42)가 완전히 열려진 상태로 정지할 수 있도록 함을 특징으로 한 배연창문의 개폐기.The double-sided chain 21 according to claim 1, wherein the stopper protrusion 24 is formed at the outer end of the concave guide path 18 formed at the rear surface of the body 1 to manually open the smoke exhaust window 42. Opening and closing of the flue window, characterized in that the inclined stone piece (19) installed at the inner end of the) to be stopped by the blocking projection (24) to stop the exhaust window 42 is completely open. 제1항에 있어서, 감속모우터(2)를 구동하는 구동회로(4)에 닫힘용 리미트스위치(23)과 열림용 리미트스위치(23a) 및 열림버튼 스위치(31), 정지버튼 스위치(32), 닫힘버튼 스위치(33)을 설한 조작스위치(34)를 전기적으로 결선하여 배연창문(42)를 반자동 및 수동으로 작동시킬 수 있게 함을 특징으로 한 배연창문의 개폐기.The driving limiter (23) for closing the limit switch (23), the opening limit switch (23a), the open button switch (31), and the stop button switch (32) according to claim 1, respectively. , Switchgear of the flue window, characterized in that by electrically connecting the operation switch 34, the installation of the closing button switch 33, the smoke window 42 can be operated semi-automatically and manually. 제5항에 있어서, 반자동 및 수동으로 작동시키는 조작스위치(34)에 중앙제어회로부(47)과 매연감지기(46)을 전기적으로 결선하여 화재시에 배연창문(42)가 자동으로 열려질 수 있도록 함을 특징으로 한 배연창문의 개폐기.The method of claim 5, wherein the semi-automatic and manual operation switch 34 to electrically connect the central control circuit portion 47 and the smoke detector 46 to open the smoke exhaust window 42 automatically in case of fire. Switchgear of a flue window, characterized in that. 몸체(1)을 둘러씌워 결합시킨 외장커버(30)을 문틀(40)과 창틀(43)에 설치함에 있어서 문틀(40)에는 선단부에 더브테일형 레일(35),(35a)를 형성시킨 양측지기구(36),(36a)를 조임보울트(38)로서 조임 및 벌림시킬 수 있도록 구성한 결합구(39)를 고정보울트(41)로서 결착 고정시키며, 창틀(43)에는 "U"형 착설구(44)를 고정보울트(41)로서 착설 고정시켜 상기 외장커버(30)에 형성한 더브테일형 요입부(27)과 2중구조의 노빽체인 더브테일형 요입부(27)과 2중구조의 노빽체인(21)의 결착편(20)을 각각 착설 고정하여 설치하여서 된 배연창문의 개폐기.In installing the exterior cover 30 which covers the body 1 to be coupled to the door frame 40 and the window frame 43, both sides of the door frame 40 are formed with dovetail rails 35 and 35a at the front end thereof. A fastener (39) configured to fasten and open the supporting mechanisms (36) and (36a) as a tightening bolt (38) is fastened and fixed as a high information bolt (41). The dovetail indentation part 27 formed in the exterior cover 30 and the dovetail type indentation part 27 formed in the exterior cover 30 by the installation and fixing of the 44 as a high information bolt 41, and the indentation chain of the double structure Switchgear of a flue window, which is installed by mounting and fixing the binding pieces 20 of 21, respectively. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019930022987A 1993-11-01 1993-11-01 Opening and closing apparatus of window KR970011808B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930022987A KR970011808B1 (en) 1993-11-01 1993-11-01 Opening and closing apparatus of window

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930022987A KR970011808B1 (en) 1993-11-01 1993-11-01 Opening and closing apparatus of window

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KR950014520A true KR950014520A (en) 1995-06-16
KR970011808B1 KR970011808B1 (en) 1997-07-16

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KR20030009981A (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-02-05 황육익 Windows operating system
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KR102189861B1 (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-12-14 주식회사 한일윈 Smoke exhaust window opening and closing device that controls two motors simultaneously

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KR100946399B1 (en) * 2009-06-09 2010-03-08 원일오토(주) Open and shut apparatus having buffer member for a window
KR101299324B1 (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-08-26 서광민 Window open and close device able to operate automatic and manual
KR101346920B1 (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-01-02 서광민 Sealing apparatus for gap between window and window open and close device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030009981A (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-02-05 황육익 Windows operating system
KR100745555B1 (en) * 2005-11-19 2007-08-02 문정숙 Fire prevention screen device for windows and doors of house outer wall
KR102189861B1 (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-12-14 주식회사 한일윈 Smoke exhaust window opening and closing device that controls two motors simultaneously

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