KR950009568Y1 - Apparatus for extracting juice - Google Patents

Apparatus for extracting juice Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950009568Y1
KR950009568Y1 KR2019930002829U KR930002829U KR950009568Y1 KR 950009568 Y1 KR950009568 Y1 KR 950009568Y1 KR 2019930002829 U KR2019930002829 U KR 2019930002829U KR 930002829 U KR930002829 U KR 930002829U KR 950009568 Y1 KR950009568 Y1 KR 950009568Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
juice
juicer
degrees
rotational position
carrying
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KR2019930002829U
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Korean (ko)
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KR940019952U (en
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이문현
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이몽용
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/02Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
    • A47J19/025Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices including a pressing screw
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/06Juice presses for vegetables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

섬유질 찌꺼기 배출 수단을 지니는 착즙기Juicer with fibrous waste discharge means

제1도는 본 고안의 한 실시예에 따른 한쌍의 압착롤 및 착즙망을 도시한 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a pair of pressing rolls and a juice net according to an embodiment of the present invention.

제2(a)도는 제1도의 실시예에 따른 압착롤이 착즙망내에 설치되어 있는 것을 도시하는 분해사시도.Figure 2 (a) is an exploded perspective view showing that the pressing roll according to the embodiment of Figure 1 is installed in the juice network.

제2(b)도는 제2(a)도에 대한 부분적인 확대 단면도.FIG. 2 (b) is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 (a).

제3(a)도는 본 고안에 따른 한쌍의 압착롤을 축방향에서 도시한 단면도.Figure 3 (a) is a cross-sectional view showing a pair of pressing rolls according to the present invention in the axial direction.

제3(b)도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예에 대한 압착롤을 축방향에서 도시한 확대도.Figure 3 (b) is an enlarged view showing the pressing roll for another embodiment of the present invention in the axial direction.

제4도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예에 대한 압착롤이 착즙망내에 설치되어 있는 것을 도시한 분해사시도.Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing that the pressing roll for another embodiment of the present invention is installed in the juice network.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10,10' : 압착롤 20 : 착즙망10,10 ': compression roll 20: juice network

1 : 세절이송부 2 : 압착이송부1: cutting transfer unit 2: compression transfer unit

3 : 반출부 5 : 호퍼3: carrying out part 5: hopper

4 : 압력판 6 : 섬유질 찌꺼기 배출용 홈4: pressure plate 6: groove for discharging fibrous waste

본 고안은 착즙기에서 즙을 짜낸후에 생기는 섬유질 찌꺼기를 효과적으로 제거할 수 있는 배출 수단을 지니는 착즙기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a juicer having a discharge means that can effectively remove the fibrous debris generated after squeezing the juice in the juicer.

구근, 경근, 괴근, 과일 및 채소류 등으로부터 즙을 짜내기 위한 착즙기의 기본적인 구성은 본원 실용신안등록 출원인의 선행 실용신신안등록 제059,191호 (공고 제91-4,356호)에 상세히 설명되어 있다. 즉, 나선 형태의 세절 이송부(細切移送部) 및 압착 이송부(壓搾移送部)와 반출부(搬出部)를 포함하는 압착롤이 한쌍을 이루어, 두개의 원통이 조합된 쌍기둥형의 착즙망속에 설치되고, 상기 압착롤중의 하나가 전기모터등의 구동 수단에 의해 구동됨으로써, 착즙기의 외부로부터 상기 세절이송부에 투여된 착즙재료가 잘게 분쇄되어 압착 이송부에 전달되며, 압착 이송부에 형성된 나선의 작용에 의해 압력판에 압착됨으로써 짜여진 즙이 착즙망의 세공부(細孔部)를 통해 즙용기에 모이도록 고안된 바 있다.The basic configuration of a juicer for squeezing juice from bulbs, bulbs, tubers, fruits, vegetables, and the like is described in detail in the prior utility model registration No. 059,191 (notice 91-4,356) of the applicant for utility model registration. That is, a pair of spiral cutting sections and a squeezing roll including a squeezing and squeezing portion and a discharging portion form a pair, and a twin-pillar juice network in which two cylinders are combined. Installed in the inside, one of the pressing rolls is driven by a driving means such as an electric motor, whereby the juice material administered to the cutting conveying unit from the outside of the juicer is finely crushed and transferred to the pressing transfer unit, and formed in the pressing transfer unit. The juice squeezed by the pressure plate by the action of the spiral is designed to collect in the juice container through the pores of the juice network.

상기 선해의 실용신안등록은 이전의 착즙기에 비해 구성요소 및 작동 메커니즘을 대폭 간략화함으로써 제작단가의 절감 및 착즙 효율의 증대를 가져왔으나, 착즙과정에서 발생하는 섬유질 찌꺼기를 외부로 배출하는 수단이 구비되어 있음에도 불구하고 효과적이지 못하여 착즙 효율 증대의 한계성을 초래하였고, 구동수단에 대하여 과부하를 발생시켰으며, 고장의 원인을 제공할 뿐만 아니라 사용상에 있어서도 섬유질 찌꺼기를 제거하는데 불편이 따랐다. 즉, 연속적인 착즙작업에서 발생되는 섬유질 찌꺼기가 완전히 배출되지 못하고 착즙망등에 누적되면 압착이송부의 나선과 착즙망의 압력판 사이에서 압력이 증가하고, 이는 다시 구동수단에 과부하를 발생시킴으로씨 구동효율이 떨어짐과 동시에 착즙효율이 감소되었다.The utility model registration of Sunhae has greatly reduced the manufacturing cost and increase the efficiency of juice by greatly simplifying the components and operation mechanism compared to the previous juicer, but is provided with means for discharging the fibrous waste generated during the juice process to the outside In spite of being ineffective, it resulted in limit of increasing the juice efficiency, overloading of the driving means, not only to provide the cause of the failure, but also inconvenient to remove the fiber residue in use. In other words, if the fibrous debris generated in the continuous juice work is not completely discharged and accumulated in the juice net, the pressure increases between the spiral of the press feeder and the pressure plate of the juice net, which in turn causes an overload of the driving means, thereby driving the seed efficiency. At the same time, the juice efficiency decreased.

본 고안의 목적은, 상기에 개략적으로 설명된 선행고안에서 문제된 바 있었던 착즙망 내부에 축적된 섬유질찌꺼기를 착즙기 외부로 효과적으로 배출하는 수단을 제공함으로써, 착즙 효율을 개선하고 착즙에 소요되는동력의 손실을 최소화하며 사용상의 불편을 해소하는데 있다.The object of the present invention is to provide a means for effectively discharging the fibrous debris accumulated inside the juice network, which has been a problem in the preceding design outlined above, to the outside of the juicer, thereby improving the juice efficiency and the power required for the juice. Minimize the loss and eliminate the inconvenience.

본 고안에 따르면, 세절이송부, 압착이송부 및 반출부를 포함하는 한쌍의 압착롤과 상기 압착롤을 둘러싸는 쌍기둥형 착즙망으로 이루어진 착즙기에서, 상기 반출부의 일정한 폭에 걸쳐 형성된 섬유질 찌꺼기 배출 수단을지닌 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기가 제공된다. 상기 섬유질 배출 수단은 압착이송부를 구성하는 나선의 종료지점을 기준으로 하여 180도 및 0도의 회전위치 양측에 모두 형성된 홈일 수 있다.According to the present invention, in a juicer consisting of a pair of pressing rolls including a cutting conveying portion, a pressing conveying portion and a carrying out portion and a twin-coil juice network surrounding the pressing roll, discharge of the fibrous waste formed over a certain width of the carrying out portion A juicer is provided, characterized in that it has a means. The fiber discharge means may be a groove formed on both sides of the rotational position of 180 degrees and 0 degrees with respect to the end point of the spiral constituting the crimping transfer unit.

본 고안에 다른 실시예에 따른 섬유질 찌꺼기 배출 수단은 상기 만출부의 일정한 폭에 걸쳐서 반출부의 직경을 감소시킴으로써 형성된 것일 수 있다.Fibrous waste discharge means according to another embodiment of the present invention may be formed by reducing the diameter of the discharge portion over a certain width of the eruption.

이하 본 고안의 실시예를 첨부 도면을 참조하여 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제1도를 참조하면, 본고안에 따른 섬유질 찌꺼기 배출 수단의 일 실시예가 제공된 착즙기의 압착롤(10)및착즙망(20)이 개략적으로 도시되어 있다. 압착롤(10,10')은 세절이송부(1), 압착이송부(2) 및 반출부(3)를 포함하며, 세절이송부(1)는 피치가 매우 큰 헬리컬 기어 형태이다. 상기 압착롤(10,10')은 세절 이송부(1)의 나선이 서로 반대 방향인 한쌍의 압착롤(10,10')이 착즙망(20)내에 서로 맞물린 상태로 삽입됨으로써 설치되며도시되지 않은 구동수단에 의해 회전될 수 있다. 첨부된 도면에서는 본 고안의 이해를 돕도록 세절이송부(1)및 반출부(3)가 착즙망(20)과의 사이에 상당한 공간을 형성하고 있는 듯이 도시되어 있으나, 실제로는 세절이송부(1)의 헬리컬 기어 나선이 착즙망과 선접촉(線接觸)하여 회전되며, 반출부(3)도 압력판(4)과 점접촉(點接觸)을 유지할 정도로 근접해 있다. 채소나 과일같은 착즙 재료는 도시되지 아니한 투입구를 통해 세절이송부(1)로 투입되며, 세절이송부(1)에서는 착즙 재료를 분쇄하여 압착이송부(2)로 전달한다. 압착롤(10,10')을 전체적으로 감싸고 있는 착즙망(20)은 세절이송부(1)의 일부를 둘러싼 부분에서는 밀폐된 판을 이루어 분쇄 재료를 누출함이 없이 압착이송부(2)로 전달할 수 있게 하고, 세절이송부(1)의 나머지 부분 및 압착이송부(2)를 둘러싼 부분에는 세공(細孔)이 형성된 망상구조(網狀構造)를 이루어 즙이 배출될 수 있다. 압착롤(10,10')의 압착이송부(2)에 형성된 스크류는 세절이송부(1)로부터 전달된 분쇄 재료를 압력판(4)에 대하여 압착함으로써 즙이 짜여지며 이렇게 생산된 즙은 압력판과 연계된 호퍼(5)를 따라서 도시되지 아니한 즙 용기로 흘러간다.1, there is schematically shown a squeezing roll 10 and a juice net 20 of a juicer provided with one embodiment of the fibrous waste discharging means according to the present invention. The pressing rolls 10 and 10 'include a cutting transfer unit 1, a pressing transfer unit 2 and a carrying out unit 3, and the cutting unit 1 is in the form of a helical gear having a very large pitch. The pressing rolls 10 and 10 ′ are installed by inserting a pair of the pressing rolls 10 and 10 ′ in which the spirals of the sawn conveying part 1 are opposite to each other and are engaged with each other in the juice network 20. It can be rotated by the drive means. In the accompanying drawings, but to help the understanding of the present invention, the cutting section (1) and the carrying out portion (3) is shown as forming a considerable space between the juice network 20, in fact, the section cutting section ( The helical gear spiral of 1) rotates in line contact with the juice network, and the carrying out part 3 is also close enough to maintain the point contact with the pressure plate 4. Juice material such as vegetables or fruit is introduced into the cutting conveying unit (1) through an inlet not shown, in the cutting conveying unit (1) to crush the juice material and deliver it to the compression transfer unit (2). The juice net 20 which wraps the compression rolls 10 and 10 'as a whole may form a closed plate at a portion surrounding the cutting section 1 to deliver the crushed material to the compression transfer section 2 without leaking the pulverized material. It is possible to make, and the rest of the cutting portion (1) and the portion surrounding the compression transfer portion (2) to form a network structure (세공) formed with pores (網狀 構造) can be juice discharged. The screw formed on the pressing feed section 2 of the pressing rolls 10 and 10 'is squeezed by crushing the crushed material delivered from the cutting feed section 1 with respect to the pressure plate 4, and the produced juice is crushed with the pressure plate. It flows along the associated hopper 5 into a juice container, not shown.

공지의 착즙기에서는 즙이 짜여지고 남은 섬유질 찌꺼기가 반출부(3)와 압력판(4)사이에 형성되어 있는 공간인 반송로를 따라서 외부로 배출되었다. 본 고안에 따른 섬유질 찌꺼기 배출 수단은 압착롤의 반출부(3)상에 제공되며 이것의 한 실시예는 제1도에서 도면 번호(6)로 표시된 바와 같다. 즉, 압착롤의 반출부상에 일정한폭에 걸쳐 홈을 가공함으로써 본 고안의 배출 조절 수단이 제공된다. 이것은 공지 고안에서 설명된 바와 같은 착즙망과 반출부사이에 형성된 반송로와도 조합되어 사용될 수도 있다.In a known juicer, the juice is squeezed out and the remaining fibrous debris is discharged to the outside along a conveying path, which is a space formed between the carrying out portion 3 and the pressure plate 4. The fibrous waste discharging means according to the present invention is provided on the discharging portion 3 of the pressing roll, one embodiment of which is indicated by the reference numeral 6 in FIG. That is, the discharge control means of the present invention is provided by processing the groove over a constant width on the carrying out portion of the pressing roll. It may also be used in combination with a conveying path formed between the juice network and the carry-out as described in the prior art.

제2(a)도는 제1도의 압착롤(10,10')이 착즙망(20)내에 삽입되어 설치된 것을 부분적인 단면도로써 도시한것이다. 도시된 실시예를 참조하면, 압착롤(10,10')의 반출부(3)가 압력판(4)에 접촉한 지점(압착이송부(2)의나선이 종료되는 지점에 해당)으로부터 압력판의 외측에 이르는 지점까지 반출부(3)상에 일정한 폭의 홈(6)을형성함으로써, 압착이송부(2)를 따라 전달된 섬유질 찌꺼기가 상기 홈(6)을 통해 압력판(4)의 외부로 배출될수 있도록 한 것이다.FIG. 2 (a) shows a partial cross-sectional view of the pressing rolls 10 and 10 'of FIG. 1 inserted and installed in the juice network 20. As shown in FIG. Referring to the illustrated embodiment, the pressure plate from the point where the carry-out part 3 of the pressing rolls 10, 10 'contact the pressure plate 4 (corresponding to the point where the spiral of the pressure-feeding unit 2 ends) By forming a groove 6 of a constant width on the carry-out portion 3 to a point reaching the outside, the fibrous debris delivered along the press-conveying portion 2 through the groove 6 to the outside of the pressure plate 4 It can be discharged.

상기 섬유질 배출 수단의 형상은 반출부(3)에 형성된 것이면 어떠한 형태일 수도 있으나, 본 고안자의 실험에 따르면, 제2(a)도에 도시된 바와 같이, 나선이 종료되는 지점을 기준으로 하여 180도 회전위치에 형성되는것이 가장 바람직스럽다. 또한, 제3(a)도에 도시된 바와 같이 0도(零度)의 회전위치에 형성되거나, 제3(b)도에 도시된 바와 같이 180도 및 0 도의 회전위치 양측에 홈이 형성된 경우에도 양호한 즙의 생산 및 섬유질찌꺼기 배출 효과를 얻을 수 있었다.The shape of the fiber discharge means may be any shape as long as it is formed in the carrying out portion 3, but according to the experiments of the inventors, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), 180 based on the point where the spiral ends. Most preferably, it is formed at the rotational position. In addition, even when grooves are formed at both rotational positions of 180 degrees and 0 degrees as shown in FIG. 3 (a), or as shown in FIG. 3 (b), Good juice production and fibrous discharge effect could be obtained.

또한 홈 이외에도, 반출부의 직경을 일정한 폭에 걸쳐서 감소시킨 형태의 배출 조절 수단에 의해서도 섬유질찌꺼기의 배출 작용이 개선되었다. 즉, 제4도에 도시된 바와 같이 압착 이송부의 나선이 종료되는 지점의 원주상으로부터 반경방향으로 반출부상에 걸쳐 직경을 감소시킴으로써, 섬유질 찌꺼기의 배출작용이 원활하게 이루어졌으며, 따라서 즙의 생산효율이 증가되었다.In addition to the groove, the discharge action of the fibrous debris was also improved by the discharge control means in which the diameter of the carrying out portion was reduced over a certain width. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, by reducing the diameter from the circumference at the end of the spiral at the end of the crimp conveyance portion to the discharge portion in the radial direction, the discharge action of the fibrous debris was smoothly performed, and thus the juice production efficiency This has been increased.

Claims (5)

세절이송부(1), 압착이송부(2) 및 반출부(3)를 포함하는 한쌍의 압착롤(10,10')과 상기 압착롤을 둘러싸는 쌍기둥형 착즙망(20)으로 이루어진 착즙기에 있어서, 상기 반출부(3)의 일정한 폭에 걸쳐 형성된 섬유질끼꺼기 배출 수단을 지닌 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.Juice consisting of a pair of squeezing rolls 10, 10 'comprising a chopped conveying part 1, a squeezing conveying part 2 and a carrying out part 3, and a twin columnar juice network 20 surrounding the squeezing roll. Juicer characterized in that it has a fibrous waste discharge means formed over a constant width of said carrying out portion (3). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 섬유질 배출 수단은 압착이송부(2)를 구성하는 나선의 종료지점을 기준으로 하여180도의 회전위치에 형성된 홈인 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.The juicer according to claim 1, wherein the fiber discharging means is a groove formed at a rotational position of 180 degrees with respect to the end point of the spiral constituting the crimp conveying unit (2). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 섬유질 배출 수단은 압착이송부(2)를 구성하는 나선의 종료지점을 기준으로하여, 0도의 회전위치에 형성된 홈인 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.The juicer according to claim 1, wherein the fiber discharging means is a groove formed at a rotational position of 0 degrees with respect to the end point of the spiral constituting the crimp conveying unit (2). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 섬유질 배출 수단은 압착이송부(2)를 구성하는 나선의 종료지점을 기준으로 하여, 180도의 회전위치 및 0도의 회전위치에 모두 형성된 홈인 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.The juicer according to claim 1, wherein the fiber discharge means is a groove formed at both a rotational position of 180 degrees and a rotational position of 0 degrees based on the end point of the spiral constituting the crimping and transporting portion (2). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 섬유질 배출수단은 상기 반출부(3)의 일정한 폭에 걸쳐서 반출부의 직경을 감소킴으로써 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.The juicer according to claim 1, wherein the fiber discharging means is formed by reducing the diameter of the discharging portion over a predetermined width of the discharging portion (3).
KR2019930002829U 1993-02-27 1993-02-27 Apparatus for extracting juice KR950009568Y1 (en)

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