KR950008731Y1 - Tear gas bonb - Google Patents
Tear gas bonb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR950008731Y1 KR950008731Y1 KR92010483U KR920010483U KR950008731Y1 KR 950008731 Y1 KR950008731 Y1 KR 950008731Y1 KR 92010483 U KR92010483 U KR 92010483U KR 920010483 U KR920010483 U KR 920010483U KR 950008731 Y1 KR950008731 Y1 KR 950008731Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- tear
- smoke
- tear gas
- agent
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- IMACFCSSMIZSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenacyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IMACFCSSMIZSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 41
- 239000003491 tear gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H9/00—Equipment for attack or defence by spreading flame, gas or smoke or leurres; Chemical warfare equipment
- F41H9/04—Gas-blowing apparatus, e.g. for tear gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C19/00—Details of fuzes
- F42C19/08—Primers; Detonators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 내부구조를 보인 종단면도.Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the internal structure of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 연소상태를 나타낸 종단면도.3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a combustion state of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 최루연막탄 2 : 최루화학제 분말1: tear gas smear 2: tear chemical powder
3 : 연막제 4 : 점화뇌관3: smoke agent 4: ignition primer
5 : 방수포 6, 6a : 분출구5: tarpaulin 6, 6a: spout
본 고안은 최루연막탄에 관한 것으로, 특히 최루연막탄을 구성하는 최루화학제 분말과 연막제를 분리되도록 충진하여 최루연막탄의 투척, 연소시 연막제의 연소에 따라 발생하는 공기압력에 의해 최루화학제 분말이 분출되도록 하므로써 최루강도를 높이고 고가인 최루화학제의 낭비를 줄일 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a tear gas bomb, and in particular, the tear gas powder is formed by separating the tear gas powder and the smoke agent that constitute the tear smoke from the air pressure generated by throwing the tear gas bomb and burning the smoke during combustion. By ejecting this to increase the tear strength and reduce the waste of expensive tear chemicals.
일반적으로 최루연막탄은 연막제와 최루화학제의 성분으로 이루어지고 이는 뇌관에 의해 점화 폭발하여 연막과 함꼐 미세한 분말로 된 최루화학제를 분출시키며 분출되는 연막과 최루화학제는 대기중에 산포되어 시위군중을 진압, 해산시킬 수 있게 되는 것이다.In general, tear gas bombs are composed of smoke and tear chemicals, which are ignited and exploded by a primer to release tear gas chemicals in a fine powder together with smoke, and smoke and tear chemicals are scattered in the air. Will be suppressed and dissolved.
종래의 최루연막탄은 연막제와 최루화학제를 혼합 고옇와시킨 거으로서 최루연막탄의 상부 중앙에 한곳의 연막 분출구가 형성되어 있는 바, 연막제가 연소할때의 고열에 의해 최루화학제가 동시에 연소되므로 최루효과가 극히 미약한 단점을 갖는 것이고, 또한 연막분출구는 최루연막탄의 상부 중앙 한곳에만 형성된 것으로 최루연막탄이 투척된후 지면상에서 잘 움직이지 않거나 또 이로 인하여 연막과 최루화학제의 분출방향이 일정하기때문에 시위군중에 대한 진압 대응효과가 미약하게 되는데, 이는 즉 최루연막탄 내부에 내용물이 고열, 고압인 상태에서 한곳의 연막분출구만 빠져 나오고(분출방향이 일정한 상태에서) 최루연막탄은 정지상태를 유지하므로, 특히 시위군중이 동쪽에 위치해 있고 연막분출구가 서쪽을 향해 투척된 상태에서와 같은 경우 원만한 시위진압 효과를 기대할 수 없게 되는 것이다.The conventional tear gas bomb is a mixture of smoke agent and tear gas chemical agent, and one smoke outlet is formed in the upper center of the tear gas bomb, and the tear gas is simultaneously burned by the high temperature when the smoke is burned. The effect is that the effect is extremely weak, and smoke jets are formed only at one of the upper centers of the tear gas bombs, and they do not move well on the ground after the tear gas bombs are thrown, or because of the constant direction of the smoke and tear chemicals. The suppression response to the protest group is weak, which means that only one smoke outlet exits (with constant ejection direction) while the contents of the tear gas are high and high pressure inside the tear smoke, and the tear smoke remains stationary. In particular, the crowd of protesters is on the east side, and the smoke jet is thrown to the west. If that would not be expected to effect an amicable demonstrations.
따라서 다량의 최루연막탄을 소모하게 되는 결과를 초래하게 된다.As a result, a large amount of tear gas bombs are consumed.
한편 연막제가 연소될때에는 1000℃내외의 고열이 발생하여 최루연막탄의 일정부위에 열적집중이 일어나 화재를 유발시키는 요인이 되어 온점을 배제할 수 없으며 아울러 이는 시위군중에 화상등을 입힐 수 있는 위험요인이 잠재되어 있는 것임을 부인할 수 없었던 것이다.On the other hand, when smoke is burned, high temperature of around 1000 ℃ is generated and thermal concentration occurs at a certain part of tear gas bomb, which can cause fire and can not exclude the hot spot. It could not be denied that this was latent.
본 고안은 상기에서 언급한 종래의 제반 단점들을 해결하고자 안출한 것인 바, 시위군중에 대한 최루연막 작용을 극대화시켜 시위군중의 해산효과를 높이고 아울러 최루강도를 높여 최루연막탄의 낭비와 소모를 대폭 줄일 수 있도록 하기 위함이 목적인 것으로서, 이하 첨부도면과 관련하여 본 고안을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, maximizing the tear gas acting on the protesting group to increase the dissolution effect of the protesting group and to increase the tear strength, greatly reducing the waste and consumption of tear smoke. As an object to reduce, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
최루화학제 분말(2)과 연막제(3), 연막제(3)를 점화시킬 수 있는 점화뇌관(4)으로 이루어진 최루연막탄과, 최루연막탄의 상부 중앙에 분출구가 형성된 것에 이어서, 최루연막탄(1)의 내부를 양분하여 그 하반부에 연막제(3)를 충진하고 상반부에 최루화학제 분말(2)을 충지하되, 최화학제 분말(2)과 연막제(3)를 열에 약한 소재로 된 방수포(5)로써 진공포장하며, 점화뇌관(4)을 연막제(3)를 통한 중심부에 매몰설치하고 최루연막탄(1)의 상부를 관총하여 복수의 분출구(6)6a를 형성하되, 분출구(6)6a는 상호 다른 직경을 갖는 크기로 하여서 된 것이다.A tear-gas smear consisting of an ignition primer (4) capable of igniting the tear gas agent (2), the smoke agent (3), and the smoke agent (3), and a spout is formed in the upper center of the tear gas smoke. 1) The inside of the container is filled with a softening agent (3) in the lower half and a tearing agent powder (2) in the upper half, but the outermost chemical powder (2) and the softening agent (3) a tarp made of a material weak in heat Vacuum packaging as (5), the ignition primer (4) is buried in the center through the smoke agent (3) and the upper part of the tear gas grenade (1) to form a plurality of outlets (6) 6a, but the outlet (6) 6a is a size having different diameters.
상기와 같이 본 고안은 최루연막탄의 투척시 연막재(3)가 점화뇌관에 의해 점화된 후 연막제(3)의 연소에 따라 발생하는 고열과 이에 따른 최루연막탄 내부에 압력으로써 진공포장된 방수포(5)를 순간적으로 융해시키고, 방수포(5) 내부의 최루화학제 분말(2)을 양측의 분출구(6)6a를 통해 분출시켜 시위군중의 해산을 용이하게 꾀할 수 있는 것인바, 우선 제2도와 같은 상태에서 시위군중에 투척된 최루연막탄(1)은 제3도에서 보는 바와같이 방수포(5)가 급속히 녹은 상태에서 최루화학제 분말(2)과 연막제(3)가 최루연막탄(1) 내부의 압력으로 분출구(6)6a를 통해 분출하게 되는데, 여기서 연소되는 연막제(3)의 분출압력이 분출구(6)6a의 양측 통로를 통해 빠져나가므로 최루연막탄(1)은 지상에 투척된 후 한곳에 정체하지 않고 제3도에서와 같이 가상선으로 불규칙적으로 움직여 주변의 더 많은 시위군중을 해산시켜 최루연막탄(1)의 효과를 배가시킬수 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention is a tarpaulin vacuum-packed by the high heat generated by the combustion of the smoke agent 3 after the ignition primer is ignited by the ignition primer and the pressure inside the tear smoke grenade. 5) is instantaneously melted and the tear gas chemical powder (2) inside the tarpaulin (5) can be ejected through the ejection openings (6) 6a on both sides to facilitate dissolution of the protest group. In the same state, the tear gas grenade (1) thrown out of the protest group was released from the tear gas (5) and the smoke agent (3) inside the tear gas grenade (1) while the tarpaulin (5) rapidly melted, as shown in FIG. The jet is discharged through the jet (6) 6a at a pressure of, where the jet pressure of the smoke (3) is burned out through both passages of the jet (6) 6a, so that the tear gas smoke (1) is thrown to the ground. Do not stagnate in one place and disqualify as a virtual line as in Figure Ever moved in to disperse the crowd of more protests around sikilsu that will multiply the effectiveness of tear smoke shell (1).
이와같이 최루연막탄(1)이 불규칙적으로 이동하여 움질일 수 있는 것은, 특히 분출구(6)6a의 구경이 상호간 틀리고 또한 최루연막탄(1)내의 연막제(3)의 압력이 서로 다른 구경을 갖는 분출구(6)6a로 빠져나가므로 최루연막탄(1)이 그 위치 균형을 잃기 때문인 것이다.In this way, the tear gas grenade 1 can be moved irregularly, especially because the apertures of the ejection openings 6a 6a are different from each other and the pressure of the smoke agent 3 in the tear coal grenade 1 is different from each other. 6) because the tear grenade (1) loses its positional balance because it exits to 6a.
이상에서와 같이 본 고안에 의하면, 구경이 상이한 분출구(6)6a를 형성하므로써 각각의 분출압력이 상이하여 최루연막탄(1)은 투척된 후 한곳에서 정체하지 아니하고 연막제의 분출압력이 불규칙하게 움직이게 되어 최루연막탄(1) 내부의 온도를 분산, 화재를 방지할 수 있게 되었음은 물론, 불규칙적인 최루연막탄의 이동으로 주변의 더 많은 시위군중을 이동, 해산시켜 최루연막탄의 효과를 증가 시켰으며, 또한 습도에 약한 최루화학제 분말(2)을 연소, 융해가 용이한 소재인 방수포(5)로 진공 포장하여 내장시키므로써 최루화학제 분말(2)이 장기 보관시에도 응고하지 않는 장점을 가지게 되었고, 한편 연막제(3)가 점화 뇌관(4)에 의한 착화시 순간적으로 발생하는 화학불똥이 분출구(6)6a 및 연막제(3)가 사이의 최루화학제 분말(2)과 방수포(5)의 완충작용으로 최루연막탄 외부로 분출되는 종래의 문제점을 완전히 해소할 수 있게 되는 바, 산업상 기여하는 바가 큰 유용한 고안인 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, the ejection pressures are different by forming the ejection openings 6a having different apertures, so that the tear gas grenade 1 is not stagnant at one place after being thrown, and the ejection pressure of the smoke agent moves irregularly. In addition, it was possible to disperse the temperature inside the tear grenade (1) and to prevent fire, as well as to move and disperse more demonstrators in the vicinity due to irregular movement of the tear grenade to increase the effect of the tear grenade. The tear gas chemical powder (2), which is weak against humidity, is vacuum-packed with a waterproof cloth (5), which is a material that is easy to burn and melt, thereby having the advantage that the tear gas chemical powder (2) does not solidify even during long-term storage. On the other hand, chemical sparks generated instantaneously when the smoke agent (3) is ignited by the ignition primer (4) are discharged from the tear gas (6) and the smoke agent (3) between the tear powder (2) and the tarpaulin (5). Buffering The bar being able to be completely solved the conventional problems that tear smoke grenades ejected to the outside, it is a large bar designed to contribute valuable in the industry.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92010483U KR950008731Y1 (en) | 1992-06-13 | 1992-06-13 | Tear gas bonb |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92010483U KR950008731Y1 (en) | 1992-06-13 | 1992-06-13 | Tear gas bonb |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR940001618U KR940001618U (en) | 1994-01-03 |
| KR950008731Y1 true KR950008731Y1 (en) | 1995-10-13 |
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ID=19334792
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92010483U Expired - Fee Related KR950008731Y1 (en) | 1992-06-13 | 1992-06-13 | Tear gas bonb |
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| Country | Link |
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| KR (1) | KR950008731Y1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102540730B1 (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2023-06-12 | (주)서한에프앤씨 | Ignition device for solid aerosol fire extinguisher utilizing vacuum pack and solid aerosol fire extinguisher using the same |
-
1992
- 1992-06-13 KR KR92010483U patent/KR950008731Y1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| KR940001618U (en) | 1994-01-03 |
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