KR950008161B1 - Cover of green house - Google Patents

Cover of green house Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950008161B1
KR950008161B1 KR1019900004455A KR900004455A KR950008161B1 KR 950008161 B1 KR950008161 B1 KR 950008161B1 KR 1019900004455 A KR1019900004455 A KR 1019900004455A KR 900004455 A KR900004455 A KR 900004455A KR 950008161 B1 KR950008161 B1 KR 950008161B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
rope
shaft
rotating shaft
vinyl house
lot
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KR1019900004455A
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Korean (ko)
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KR910016241A (en
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윤무원
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윤무원
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Priority to KR1019900004455A priority Critical patent/KR950008161B1/en
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Publication of KR950008161B1 publication Critical patent/KR950008161B1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

An opening and closing device is designed to pull a pair of roof covers of straw mats (23) up and down along the inner and outer arch walls of a dual greenhouse which is formed in an inner tunnel (1) and an outer tunnel (2) at some distance each other. The device comprises an inner shaft (6), an outer shaft (7) a number of rope systems arranged at an equal interval, a chain and sprocket system (11, 12, 13) driving the outer shaft, an electric motor whose shaft is coincident with the inner shaft at its end, and a shaft coupling means (15) with a release spoke (16). A lot of bearing metals (4, 5) for the inner (6) and outer shaft (7) are mounted inside and outside the top of the arch frame at a regular interval, resp. The rope system comprises a lot of rope winders (18, 19) fixed on the shafts at a regular interval, a lot of guide rollers (22, 25) arranged in the same interval with the rope winders, and a pair of ropes (20, 20') hung at the left and right sides of the tunnel roof, whose ends are fixed to a reinforming bar (21a) provided at the top brim of the straw mat whose opposite brim is located on the ground.

Description

이중비닐하우스의 보온섬피 개폐장치Thermal insulation switchgear of double vinyl house

제1도는 본 발명의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명의 축설부 사시도.2 is a perspective view of an accumulator of the present invention.

제3도는 본 발명의 종단측면도.3 is a longitudinal side view of the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안의 클러치부분 측면도이다.4 is a side view of the clutch portion of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 내측비닐하우스 2 : 외측비닐하우스1: inside vinyl house 2: outside vinyl house

3 : 간격부 4 : 내측축수홈3: Spacing part 4: Inner bearing groove

5 : 외측축수홈 6 : 내측회전축5: Outer shaft groove 6: Inner shaft

7 : 외측회전축 7a : 접속부7: Outer rotation shaft 7a: Connection part

8 : 전동개폐기 8a : 접속부8: electric switch 8a: connection part

9 : 전동개폐축 10 : 개폐기고정대9: electric opening and closing shaft 10: switchgear mounting

11 : 공회전기어 11a : 공회전기어회전축11: idling gear 11a: idling gear rotating shaft

11b : 연결홈 12 : 피동기어11b: Connecting groove 12: Driven gear

13 : 체인벨트 14 : 키이편13: chain belt 14: key flight

15 : 접리자 15a : 접리자돌기15: fold 15a: fold projection

16 : 릴리스포오크 16a : 릴리스핸들16: release fork 16a: release handle

17 : 회전축 18,19 : 로우프고정판17: rotation axis 18, 19: rope fixing plate

20,20a : 견인로우프 21 : 내측섬피20,20a: Towing rope 21: Inner sump

21a : 내측섬피지지봉 21b : 내측섬피연결구21a: Inner sump supporting rod 21b: Inner sump connector

22 : 가이드로울러 23 : 외측섬피22: guide roller 23: outer sum

23a : 외측섬피지지봉 24,24a : 견인로우프23a: Outer sump supporting rod 24, 24a: Towing rope

25 : 가이드로울러25: guide roller

본 고안은 이중비닐하우스의 보온섬피 개폐장치에 관한 것으로 보다 구체적인 특징은 비닐하우스 중앙상단에 회전축을 설치하여 전동장치에 의하여 회전축을 회전시킴에 따라 견인로우프를 통해 보온섬피를 비닐하우스 외면에 피복시키거나 벗길 수 있게 구성시킨 것이다.The present invention relates to a heat insulating sump opening and closing device of a double vinyl house, and a more specific feature is to install a rotary shaft at the top of the center of the vinyl house to cover the insulating summ on the outer surface of the plastic house through the traction rope as the rotary shaft rotates. It is configured to be peeled off or peeled off.

종래에도 비닐하우스 외면에 보온섬피를 피복시킴에 있어서 전동장치에 의하여 회전하는 말대를 통해 보온섬피를 일측으로 감아올려 피복하거나 풀어내려서 벗기는 방법이 출원되고 있지만 이는 모두가 외겹으로된 비닐하우스에 실시하도록 된 것이어서 이중비닐하우스의 경우는 적용시킬 수가 없는 불편이 있었다.Conventionally, in coating a heat insulating sump on the outer surface of a vinyl house, there is a method of winding a heat insulating sump to one side and applying a peeling off or peeling off by rotating a rolling device by an electric device. Since it was a double vinyl house could not be applied to the inconvenience.

본 발명은 위와 같은 종래의 결점을 시정하기 위하여 안출한 것으로 이를 첨부도면에 의거 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been made in order to correct the above-mentioned drawbacks as described in more detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.

터널형으로 된 내측비닐하우스(1)와 외측비닐하우스(2)를 간격부(3)가 유지되게 이중으로 설치하되 외측비닐하우스(2)의 정점에 내측과 외측으로 축수홈(4)(5)을 형성하여 회전축(6)(7)을 가설하고 각 회전축(6)(7) 일정간격으로 로우프고정판(18)(19)을 부착하여 감는 로우프(20)(24)와 풀리는 로우프(20a)(24a)를 구비한 후 감는 로우프의 하단은 보온섬피(21)(23)의 지지봉(21a)(23a) 상단에 연결하고 풀리는 로우프는 가이드로울러(22)(25)를 통해 지지봉(21a)(23a)에 연결시키고 내측회전축(6)의 외측단 접속부(6a) 전동개폐기(8)의 개폐회전축(9)을 접속시키되 접속부 외면에는 키이편(14)을 따라 길이방향으로 접리되는 접리자(15)를 횡삽하여 그 접리자돌기(15a)를 회전축(6) 외면에 공회전되게 장치한 공회전기어(11)의 연결홈(11a)과 접리되는 크러치장치를 구성하여 릴리스포오크(16)로 접리자를 접리시키게 하며 외측회전축(7)의 피동기어(12)와 공회전기어(11)를 체인벨트(13)로 연결시킨 장치이다.Tunnel type inner vinyl house (1) and outer vinyl house (2) is installed in double to maintain the gap portion (3), the bearing groove (4) (5) inward and outward at the apex of the outer vinyl house (2) Rope 20 (24) and loosened rope (20a) to form the rotation shaft (6) (7), and to attach the rope fixing plate (18) (19) at regular intervals The lower end of the winding rope having the 24a is connected to the upper end of the supporting rods 21a and 23a of the insulation sump 21 and 23, and the rope that is released is the supporting rod 21a through the guide rollers 22 and 25. A folder 15 connected to the outer side connecting portion 6a of the inner rotating shaft 6 and connecting the opening / closing rotating shaft 9 of the electric switch 8, and being folded in the longitudinal direction along the key piece 14 on the outer surface of the connecting portion. ) And the release mechanism is formed by folding the folding projections (15a) and the connection grooves (11a) of the idle gear (11), which is arranged to idle on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (6). Greater jeopri thereby the contact manager (16) and in which a device connected to the driven gear 12 and the idle gear 11 of the outer rotation shaft 7 to the chain belt (13).

이와같이 된 본 발명은 내측회전축(6)을 회전시켜 로우프고정판에 부착된 감는 로우프(20)(24)가 회전축에 감기는 방향으로 회전시키면 비닐하우스 양측면의 보온섬피(21)(23)의 지지봉(21a)(23a)이 비닐하우스 상면으로 당겨져서 비닐하우스 표면으로 보온섬피가 피복되게 되고(이때 풀리는 로우프(20a)(24a)는 회전축에서 풀어져 가이드로울러(22)(25)를 통해 지지봉을 따라 이동되도록 됨) 보온섬피를 벗길때는 회전축을 역전시키면 풀리는 로우프(20a)는 다시 회전축에 감기게 되고 감겨진 로우프는 풀어지는 까닭에 보온섬피를 벗길 수 있도록 되는 바 필요시에 전동장치를 작동시켜 간편하게 개폐작업이 가능케 되는 이점이 있으며 회전축(6)(7)은 외측비닐하우스 골격에 부착된 축수홈(4)(5)에 지지되어 제자리 회전이 되므로 설치하기가 용이하고 중심부 정점에서 회전하므로 안전하고 효과적인 이점이 있으며 내측회전축(6)과 외측회전축(7)에는 클러치장치가 있어서 내외측회전축을 동시에 회전시켜 내외측보온섬피를 함께 개폐할 수 있고 클러치를 이간시켜 외측회전축(7)의 작동을 중지시키므로서 내측보온섬피만을 개폐시키는 작용이 가능하므로 필요에 따라 효과적인 보온섬피개폐가 가능케되어 에너지관리를 효율적으로 할 수 있는 장점이 있고 이중으로 된 비닐하우스에 보온섬피 개폐장치를 시설하므로서 보다 더 완벽한 보온작용을 할 수 있어 경제적인 작물재배가 가능케 되며 하나의 개폐장치를 사용하여 내외측의 보온섬피를 개폐시킬 수 있기 때문에 시설이 간편하고 실용적인 효과를 얻는 이점이 있는 것이다.The present invention as described above is rotated in the direction in which the winding rope (20, 24) attached to the rope fixing plate by rotating the inner rotary shaft (6) to the rotating shaft support rods of the insulating summ (21, 23) of both sides of the plastic house ( 21a) (23a) are pulled to the upper surface of the vinyl house to cover the insulating sump on the surface of the vinyl house (the loosening ropes 20a and 24a are released from the rotating shaft and move along the supporting rods through the guide rollers 22 and 25). When removing the insulating sump, if the rotating shaft is reversed, the loosened rope 20a is wound on the rotating shaft again, and the wound rope is released, so that the insulating sump can be removed. There is an advantage that it is possible to work, and the rotation shaft (6) (7) is supported by the bearing groove (4) (5) attached to the outer vinyl house frame is rotated in place, so it is easy to install and apex It has the advantage of safe and effective because it rotates in the inner and outer rotation shaft (6) and the outer rotation shaft (7) has a clutch device to rotate the inner and outer rotation shaft at the same time to open and close the inner and outer insulation sump together, and to separate the clutch to the outer rotation shaft (7 It is possible to open and close only the inner heat insulating summ by stopping the operation of), and it is possible to effectively open and close the heat summation as needed, which has the advantage of efficient energy management. Therefore, it is possible to economically cultivate crops because it is possible to perform a more perfect warming action, and the facility can be opened and closed inside and outside using a single switchgear device, which has the advantage of obtaining a simple and practical effect.

Claims (1)

터널형으로 된 내측비닐하우스(1)와 외측비닐하우스(2)를 간격부(3)가 유지되게 이중으로 설치하되 외측비닐하우스(2)의 정점에 내측과 외측으로 축수홈(4)(5)을 형성하여 회전축(6)(7)을 가설하고 각 회전축(6)(7) 일정간격으로 로우프고정판(18)(19)을 부착하여 감는 로우프(20((24)와 풀리는 로우프(20a)(24a)를 구비한 후 감는 로우프의 하단은 보온섬피(21)(23)의 지지봉(21a)(23a) 상단에 연결하고 풀리는 로우프는 가이드로울러(22)(25)를 통해 지지봉(21a)(23a)에 연결시키고 내측회전축(6)의 외측단 접속부(6a) 전동개폐기(8)의 개폐회전축(9)을 접속시키되 접속부 외면에는 키이편(14)을 따라 길이방향으로 접리되는 접리자(15)를 횡삽하여 그 접리자돌기(15a)를 회전축(6) 외면에 공회전되게 장치한 공회전기어(11)의 연결홈(11a)과 접리되는 크러치장치를 구성하여 릴리스포오크(16)로 접리자를 접리시키게 하며 외측회전축(7)의 피동기어(12)와 공회전기어(11)를 체인벨트(13)로 연결시킨 이중비닐하우스의 보온섬피 개폐장치.Tunnel type inner vinyl house (1) and outer vinyl house (2) is installed in double to maintain the gap portion (3), the bearing groove (4) (5) inward and outward at the apex of the outer vinyl house (2) Rope 20 ((24) and unwinding rope 20a) by forming rotation shafts (6) and (7) to install them, and attaching and fixing rope fixing plates (18) and (19) at regular intervals. The lower end of the winding rope having the 24a is connected to the upper end of the supporting rods 21a and 23a of the insulation sump 21 and 23, and the rope that is released is the supporting rod 21a through the guide rollers 22 and 25. A folder 15 connected to the outer side connecting portion 6a of the inner rotating shaft 6 and connecting the opening / closing rotating shaft 9 of the electric switch 8, and being folded in the longitudinal direction along the key piece 14 on the outer surface of the connecting portion. ) And the release mechanism is formed by folding the folding projections (15a) and the connection grooves (11a) of the idle gear (11), which is arranged to idle on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (6). Greater jeopri thereby the contact manager (16) and the driven gear 12 and the insulating seompi switchgear in which a double plastic greenhouse connecting the idle gear 11 to the chain belt (13) of the outer rotating shaft (7).
KR1019900004455A 1990-03-29 1990-03-29 Cover of green house KR950008161B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019900004455A KR950008161B1 (en) 1990-03-29 1990-03-29 Cover of green house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019900004455A KR950008161B1 (en) 1990-03-29 1990-03-29 Cover of green house

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Publication Number Publication Date
KR910016241A KR910016241A (en) 1991-11-05
KR950008161B1 true KR950008161B1 (en) 1995-07-26

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100480464B1 (en) * 2002-05-24 2005-03-31 이근석 a heat insulating cover open and shuting device for a vinyl plastic hothouse
KR100935214B1 (en) * 2008-02-25 2010-01-06 배영달 Opening and shutting apparatus for for double vinyl house covering
KR102277938B1 (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-07-15 주식회사 남강이엔지 Device for Opening and Closing curtain in Greenhouse

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KR910016241A (en) 1991-11-05

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