KR950005061Y1 - Control device for grain - Google Patents
Control device for grain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR950005061Y1 KR950005061Y1 KR92017157U KR920017157U KR950005061Y1 KR 950005061 Y1 KR950005061 Y1 KR 950005061Y1 KR 92017157 U KR92017157 U KR 92017157U KR 920017157 U KR920017157 U KR 920017157U KR 950005061 Y1 KR950005061 Y1 KR 950005061Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- storage tank
- conduit
- management device
- grains
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B5/00—Grain treatment not otherwise provided for
- B02B5/02—Combined processes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제 1 도는 본 고안의 완충장치의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a shock absorber of the present invention.
제 2 도는 본 고안의 완충장치의 사용상태도.2 is a state of use of the shock absorber of the present invention.
제 3 도는 본 고안의 관리장치의 전체 개략도.3 is a schematic overall view of the management device of the present invention.
제 4a,b 도는 감지장치의 사시도.4a, b or perspective view of the sensing device.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 주도관 1a : 선단부1: main pipe 1a: tip
2 : 바이패스도관 3 : 기단부2: bypass conduit 3: base end
4 : 저면부 5 : 소출구4: bottom part 5: outlet
6,6a,6b,6c,6d : 저류조 7 : 승강장치6,6a, 6b, 6c, 6d: Storage tank 7: Lifting device
8 : 안내도관 9,9a,9b : 감지장치8: guide conduit 9,9a, 9b: sensing device
10 : 모터 11 : 축10: motor 11: shaft
12 : 날개 13 : 센서12 wing 13 sensor
14 : 곡물14: Grain
본 고안은 곡류관리 장치에 관한 것이다. 더욱 구체적으로는 곡류의 이송시에 발생하는 곡류의 부서짐을 방지하고 곡류저류조에 반송되는 원료의 용량관리를 자동조절하는 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a grain management apparatus. More specifically, the present invention relates to an apparatus for preventing breakage of grains generated during grain transfer and automatically adjusting the capacity management of raw materials conveyed to the grain storage tank.
쌀, 보리 등을 수확후 건조, 박피, 정미, 선별 등 일련의 처리를 하는 시설에는 다수의 승강기가 이용되며 이 승강기와 저류조를 원통형 또는 다면체형 슈트로 직접 연결하여 반송하고 있는바, 이로 인하여 승강기에서 배출되는 원료가 슈트파이프를 통하여 저류조에 들어갈 때 그 내벽과 충돌하여 파괴되고 있는 실정이다.A number of elevators are used in a facility that performs a series of treatments such as rice, barley, etc. after harvesting, drying, peeling, milling, and sorting, and the elevator and the storage tank are directly connected by a cylindrical or polyhedral chute to transport them. When the raw material discharged from the gas enters the storage tank through the chute pipe, it collides with its inner wall and is destroyed.
또한 반송중에 저류조에 설치된 감시창을 통하여 반송된 곡류의 양을 눈으로 계측하거나, 발생경보음을 듣고 필요한 수준에 도달하였을 때 반송을 정지하여 준다. 그러나, 감시를 소홀히 하여 관측을 못하거나 경보음을 듣지 못한 경우에는 저류조의 제한용량을 넘쳐 전 공전에 원료가 쌓여 모타의 소손이나 버켓벨트의 단열에 의하여 반송정지등의 문제가 발생되고 있다.In addition, through the monitoring window installed in the storage tank during the conveyance, the amount of grain conveyed by the eye is visually measured or when the required alarm is reached and the required level is reached, the conveyance is stopped. However, when the monitoring is neglected and the observation is not made or the alarm sound is not heard, the capacity of the storage tank is exceeded, and the raw materials are accumulated in all the electricity, causing problems such as transportation stoppage due to burnout of the motor or insulation of the bucket belt.
본 고안은 슈트파이프선단에 소정의 바이패스도관(2)을 설치하였으며 각 저류조에 밸브와 모터에 연계된 감지장치(9,9a,9b)등을 설치하므로서 상기한 문제점을 개선하였다.The present invention improves the above-mentioned problems by installing a predetermined bypass conduit 2 at the end of the chute pipe, and installing sensing devices 9, 9a, 9b, etc. connected to valves and motors in each storage tank.
본 고안의 장치에 대한 구체적인 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 설명한다.Specific embodiments of the device of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 고안의 완충장치는 제 1 도 및 제 2 도에 도시되어 있으며, 주도관(1)의 기단부(3)의 좌 또는 우측에 바이패스도관(2)이 설치되며, 주도관의 저면부(4)에는 소출구(5)가 형성되어 있다.The shock absorber of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the bypass conduit 2 is installed on the left or right side of the proximal end 3 of the main conduit 1, and the bottom part 4 of the main conduit 4 is provided. ), An outlet 5 is formed.
이상의 도관은 각 저류조(6,6a,6b,6c,6d)외상부에 연결되며 승강장치(7)와 연설된 안내도관에 이어져 있다. 한편 저류조(6,6a,6b,6c,6d)에는 감지장치(9,9a,9b등)가 일정수량의 곡류가 쌓여지는 상한선이나 중앙부 등에 설치된다. 감지장치(9,9a,9b)는 모터(10)의 축(11)의 단부에 날개(12)가 설치된 회전식 또는 모터(10)의 축에 센서(13)를 부착한 정전용량식도 가능하다. 이들 감지장치는 감지장치가 작동한 시점에서 이 감지장치와 이전공정에서 제동되는 기기류(예, 실린더 셔터 등)와의 사이에 있는 반송도중에 원료가 저류조에 들어갈 수 있는 만큼의 여유를 갖게 하여 부착하였다. 그외에 다른 장치류는 일반 곡물관리 장치류와 동일하기에 설명을 생략한다.The above conduits are connected to the outer portion of each of the storage tanks 6, 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d and are connected to the lifting device 7 and the guide conduit spoked. On the other hand, in the storage tanks 6, 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d, sensing devices 9, 9a, 9b, etc., are provided on the upper limit line or the central portion where a certain amount of grains are accumulated. The sensing devices 9, 9a, 9b may be of a rotary type having a blade 12 at the end of the shaft 11 of the motor 10 or a capacitive type having the sensor 13 attached to the shaft of the motor 10. These detectors were attached at the point of time when the detectors were operated, with sufficient allowance for the raw material to enter the reservoir during the transfer between the detectors and the equipment braked in the previous process (eg cylinder shutters, etc.). Other devices are the same as the general grain management devices, so description is omitted.
이상의 구조적 특징을 갖는 본 고안의 장치의 동작에 대하여 설명한다.The operation of the device of the present invention having the above structural features will be described.
우선 완충장치의 경우에는 제 2 도 화살표에 도시하듯이 곡류(14)가 승강기로부터 일정속도로 이송되어오며 초기에는 주도관(1)의 선단부(1a)에 곡물이 쌓이게 된다. 그 이유는 소출구(5)가 이송되어오는 곡류의 양보다 배출되는 양을 적게하기 때문이며 그 결과 제 2 도와 같이 곡류(14)는 선단부(1a)의 부파용적을 초과하면 측면에 부착된 바이패스도관(2)으로 유출되는 것이다.First, in the case of the shock absorber, the grains 14 are conveyed at a constant speed from the elevator as shown by the arrow of FIG. 2 and initially, grains are accumulated at the tip 1a of the main pipe 1. The reason is that the discharge port 5 is less discharged than the amount of grain to be conveyed. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, the grain 14 has a bypass attached to the side surface when it exceeds the negative volume of the tip 1a. Out of the conduit (2).
이 경우 이송되어 오는 곡물들은 적당한 공간을 두고 쌓여진 곡물류(14)에 충돌하기 때문에 금속재의 도관벽에 직접 충돌시보다 파괴가 거의 없는 것이다. 승강기로부터 곡류이송이 중단되면 선단부(1a)에 적재된 곡물은 소출구(5)로부터 서서히 방출제거되며 최종적으로는 완전히 제거가능한 것이다.In this case, since the conveyed grains collide with the grains 14 stacked in a suitable space, there is little destruction than when directly colliding with the metal conduit wall. When the grain transfer from the elevator is stopped, the grain loaded on the tip portion 1a is gradually discharged and removed from the discharge port 5 and finally completely removed.
이상의 완충장치는 제 3 도의 개략도에 도시한 모든 저류조들에 부착된 이송도관의 선단부에 부착가능한 것이다.The above shock absorber is attachable to the leading end of the transfer conduit attached to all the storage tanks shown in the schematic diagram of FIG.
본 고안의 완충장치와 함께 기존의 저류조(6,6a,6b,6c,6d)에 설치되는 감지장치(9,9a,9b등)는 신호를 받게 되면 실린더셔터는 즉시 닫히도록 하며 승강기의 경우에는 버킷에 원료가 들어있기 때문에 정지를 하지 않게 하여 버킷에 실린 원료가 넘치지 않게 하였다. 벨트콘베이어의 경우에는 정지시켜도 저류조와 콘베이어 사이에 일정량이 나온다면 일정안식각내에서 넘치지 아니한다.The detection device (9, 9a, 9b, etc.) installed in the existing storage tanks (6, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d) together with the shock absorber of the present invention allows the cylinder shutter to be closed immediately upon receiving a signal. Since the bucket contains raw materials, it was not stopped so that the raw materials contained in the bucket did not overflow. In the case of a belt conveyor, if it stops, if a certain amount comes between the storage tank and the conveyor, it does not overflow within a certain angle of repose.
따라서, 일정수준 이상의 곡류가 저류조에 이송될 염려가 없기에 불필요한 모터의 소손, 벨트단열이 없게 하였다.Therefore, there is no fear that grains above a certain level will be transferred to the storage tank, thereby eliminating unnecessary motor burnout and belt insulation.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92017157U KR950005061Y1 (en) | 1992-09-08 | 1992-09-08 | Control device for grain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92017157U KR950005061Y1 (en) | 1992-09-08 | 1992-09-08 | Control device for grain |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR940007258U KR940007258U (en) | 1994-04-12 |
| KR950005061Y1 true KR950005061Y1 (en) | 1995-06-22 |
Family
ID=19339854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92017157U KR950005061Y1 (en) | 1992-09-08 | 1992-09-08 | Control device for grain |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR950005061Y1 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-09-08 KR KR92017157U patent/KR950005061Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR940007258U (en) | 1994-04-12 |
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