KR950002835A - Dust collection and automatic removal of harmful gas and its device - Google Patents

Dust collection and automatic removal of harmful gas and its device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950002835A
KR950002835A KR1019930012826A KR930012826A KR950002835A KR 950002835 A KR950002835 A KR 950002835A KR 1019930012826 A KR1019930012826 A KR 1019930012826A KR 930012826 A KR930012826 A KR 930012826A KR 950002835 A KR950002835 A KR 950002835A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
dust
water
tank
air
collecting tank
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Application number
KR1019930012826A
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Korean (ko)
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KR960016517B1 (en
Inventor
변동주
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변동주
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Priority to KR1019930012826A priority Critical patent/KR960016517B1/en
Publication of KR950002835A publication Critical patent/KR950002835A/en
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Publication of KR960016517B1 publication Critical patent/KR960016517B1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/346—Controlling the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids

Abstract

본 발명은 분진 발생원이나 소각로 등의 굴뚝위에 설치한 닥트를 통해 유입시킨 접진 및 유해가스를 필터를 사용하지 안호고 집진수조 속에 간접 유입시켜 3중의 미세공기분산망을 거쳐 정화되며 물 속에 유입된 분진과 유해 가스는 침전 또는 용해되어 산성 용액이 되고 급수조와 염기성용액 공급조에서 공급되는 염기성 물질로 중화반응을 일으켜 무해한 물질로 변하고 비중이 커진 침전물과 농축된 물질은 집진 수조 밑에 연결한 농축조에서 비중이 큰 순서로 대기해 있다가 약 30초마다 회전 샤프트와 제이 레버에 착설한 고정 롤러의 작동으로 레버의 중간부에 고정시킨 고무마개를 이탈시켜 농축조의 배출구를 열어 분진과 침전물을 자동으로 배출시키고 다시 용수철의 탄성력으로 농축조의 배출구를 고무마개로 막아지게 하고 집진수종의 밀폐 공기실에 개구된 공기 흡입 배출관을 통하여 이중팬과 일체가 된 모터가 회전하여 모터의 배출공을 통하여 배출되는 원인으로 닥트로부터 분진과 유해가스 매연 등이 집진수조 속의 물 속에 계속 유입되게 된다.The present invention is indirectly introduced into the dust collection tank without the use of a filter and toxic gas introduced through the duct installed on the chimney, such as a dust generating source or incinerator, purged through the triple fine air dispersion network and dust introduced into the water And noxious gases are precipitated or dissolved to become acidic solutions, neutralized by basic substances supplied from feed and basic solution feed tanks, and converted into harmless substances. After waiting in a large order, the rubber roller fixed to the middle part of the lever is released by the operation of the fixed roller installed on the rotating shaft and the J lever every 30 seconds, opening the outlet of the thickening tank to discharge the dust and sediment automatically. The elastic force of the spring prevents the outlet of the thickening tank with a rubber stopper Through the air inlet opening to the outlet tube air chamber with the rotation of the double fan is integral to the motor is such as to cause the duct from being discharged through the discharge hole of the motor dust and harmful exhaust gas continues to be introduced into the water in the collecting tank.

또한 집진수조 속의 물은 온도상승이 일어나므로 이 속에 물탱크를 넣어 외부 방열기와 연결된 순환관을 통하여 온수 대류가 일어나 페열까지도 이용할 수 있고 어떤 기후에서도 소각로의 역화 현상이 일어나지 않으며 한번 설치후는 신경 쓸 필요없이 반영구적으로 사용할 수 있는 분진 및 유해가스 자동제거 방법과 그 장치.In addition, the water in the collection tank has a temperature rise, so the hot water convection occurs through the circulation pipe connected to the external radiator by putting a water tank in it, so that it can be used for heat dissipation, and no incineration of the incinerator occurs in any climate. Method and device for automatic removal of dust and harmful gas which can be used semi-permanently without need.

Description

집진 및 유해가스 자동제거 방법과 그 장치Dust collection and automatic removal of harmful gas and its device

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명의 전체 구조를 보인 투시도, 제2도는 본 발명의 실시예를 보인 예시도, 제3도는 본 발명의 미세 공기 분산망의 구성도, 제4도는 본 발명의 농축조의 주기적인 배출장치 구조도.Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of the present invention, Figure 2 is an illustration showing an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a block diagram of a fine air dispersion network of the present invention, Figure 4 is a periodic discharge of the thickening tank of the present invention Device schematic.

Claims (1)

제1도 전체 구조를 보인 투시도와 같이 물이 용량의 90%까지 채워지는 집진수조(9) 속에 분진 발생원인이나 소각로 등의 굴뚝위에 설치한 닥트(27)(27′)를 신장시킨 연결관의 일단이 상기 집진 수조의 밀폐된 뚜껑을 관동하여 물 속에 침수개구 되어있고 이 침수관에는 3중의 미세공기 분산망이 착설되어 있으며 집진수조 밑에는 농축조(16)가 연결되어 약 30초 간격으로 농축조의 배출구를 회전 샤프트와 농축조의 배출구를 막고 있는 고무마개붙은 레버의 일단에 착설한 고정 롤러에 의해 개폐할 수 있고 상기 집진수조의 수위에 따라 연통관이 원이로 급수조와 염기성 용액이든 중화액 공급조(34)에서 부체와 벨브의 기능으로 물과 중화액이, 배출된 부피만큼 항시 공급되어 집진수조의 수위가 일정하게 유지되도록 되어 있고 집진수조 상부 밀폐공기실(10)에 개구된 공기흡입배출관(7)을 신장시킨 배기 연결관을 거처 이중팬이 부착된 모터(4)와 연결되어 구성되어 있는데 모터가 회전하면 이중팬이 회전하여 밀폐공기실의 공기를 강력히 흡입하여 모터의 공기배출공(3)으로 배출되면서 모터를 냉각 시킨다.FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of a connecting tube in which a duct (27) (27 ') installed on a chimney such as a dust generating cause or an incinerator is installed in a collecting tank (9) in which water is filled to 90% of its capacity. One end of the dust collection tank is closed by the water immersion opening in the water, and three submerged micro air dispersion networks are installed in the submerged pipe, and a concentration tank 16 is connected to the bottom of the collection tank at intervals of about 30 seconds. The discharge port can be opened and closed by a fixed roller mounted on one end of the rubber stopper lever blocking the rotary shaft and the discharge port of the thickening tank. Water and neutralizing liquid is always supplied as the discharged volume as the function of the floating body and the valve, so that the level of the collecting tank is kept constant. It is composed of a double fan-mounted motor (4) via an exhaust connection pipe extending the open air intake exhaust pipe (7). When the motor rotates, the double fan rotates to strongly suck the air in the air chamber. Cooling the motor while being discharged to the air discharge hole (3). 동시에 밀폐 공기실의 압력이 낮아지므로 닥트를 통하여 분진과 매연 등 유해가스를 함께 흡입 유입시켜 제1공기 분산망을 거처 집진수조의 물 속에 간접 유입 되어 분진은 물속에 용해 침전되고 유해가스는 산성수용액이 되어 염기성 중화액과 반응하여 중화되고 비중이 커져 방진구(14)의 가장자리 구멍을 거쳐 농축조에 비중이 큰 순서로 대기해 있다가 배출장치에 의해 약 30초 간격으로 배출된다.At the same time, the pressure in the closed air chamber is lowered, so that harmful gases such as dust and fumes are drawn together through the duct, indirectly introduced into the water of the dust collecting tank through the first air dispersion network, and the dust is dissolved and precipitated in the water, and the harmful gas is acidic aqueous solution. As a result, it is neutralized by reacting with the basic neutralizing liquid, and the specific gravity is increased, and the air is supplied to the thickening tank in the order of the specific gravity through the edge hole of the dustproof port 14, and then discharged at intervals of about 30 seconds. 집진 수조속에 분진과 유해가스를 물 속에 남긴 공기는 제2 제3 미세공기 분산망을 거치면서 정화되어 밀폐공기실(10)에 대기해 있다가 공기흡입배출관(7)을 통하여 밖으로 배출되므로 공기를 정화하고 분진 및 유해 가스가 함유된 매연을 자동으로 처리 제거할 수 있으며 집진수조 속의 온도가 상승되므로 집진 수조내에 온수통을 착설하고 밖에는 방열기(47)와 연결된 순환관(48)(49)을 통하여 폐열도 이용할 수 있으며 대기오염 및 수질오염을 예방하고 지구의 온난화를 감소시키는 효과가 있는바 본 발명은 분진을 발생시키는 모든 산업체에 이용할 수 있으며 예컨데 제지 및 제분, 석조, 시멘트공장, 정미소 등에서 분진을 제거하는데 효과적이며 또한 유해가스를 발생시키는 모든 산업체에서 유화, 비료, 화력발전소, 중앙난방하는 아파트 등에서 활용할 수 있어 공장 가동의 효율화를 기할 수 있다.The air leaving dust and harmful gas in the dust collection tank is purified by passing through the second third air dispersion network, waiting in the enclosed air chamber 10, and discharged outside through the air suction discharge pipe 7. It can purify and automatically process and remove soot containing dust and harmful gas. Since the temperature in the dust collecting tank is increased, a hot water tank is installed in the collecting tank and the circulation pipes 48 and 49 connected to the radiator 47 outside. Waste heat can also be used to prevent air pollution and water pollution and reduce the global warming bar The present invention can be used in all industries that generate dust, for example, to remove dust from paper and milling, masonry, cement factories, mills, etc. It can be used in oil, fertilizers, thermal power plants and central heating apartments in all industries that produce harmful gases. We can achieve efficiency of plant operation. 본 발명은 이와 같이 필터를 사용치 안해서 간편하게 집진 및 유해가스를 집진수조의 물속에 간접 유입시켜 자동처리하는 것을 특징으로 한 분진 및 유해가스 자동처리 방법과 그 장치.The present invention provides an automatic dust and noxious gas automatic treatment method and apparatus, characterized in that the dust and toxic gas is easily indirectly introduced into the water of the dust collecting tank without the use of a filter. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019930012826A 1993-07-06 1993-07-06 Method for removal for harm gas and apparatus therefor KR960016517B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930012826A KR960016517B1 (en) 1993-07-06 1993-07-06 Method for removal for harm gas and apparatus therefor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930012826A KR960016517B1 (en) 1993-07-06 1993-07-06 Method for removal for harm gas and apparatus therefor

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KR950002835A true KR950002835A (en) 1995-02-16
KR960016517B1 KR960016517B1 (en) 1996-12-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010009782A (en) * 1999-07-14 2001-02-05 손위무 Air pollution preventive apparatus for waste gas
KR100794208B1 (en) * 2006-11-29 2008-01-11 주식회사 청우네이처 A equipment for deodorize bad smell

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010009782A (en) * 1999-07-14 2001-02-05 손위무 Air pollution preventive apparatus for waste gas
KR100794208B1 (en) * 2006-11-29 2008-01-11 주식회사 청우네이처 A equipment for deodorize bad smell

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Publication number Publication date
KR960016517B1 (en) 1996-12-14

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