KR950002235B1 - Process for the preparation of ornamental glass - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of ornamental glass Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950002235B1
KR950002235B1 KR1019920015353A KR920015353A KR950002235B1 KR 950002235 B1 KR950002235 B1 KR 950002235B1 KR 1019920015353 A KR1019920015353 A KR 1019920015353A KR 920015353 A KR920015353 A KR 920015353A KR 950002235 B1 KR950002235 B1 KR 950002235B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
glass
pattern
paper
plate glass
powder
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KR1019920015353A
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Korean (ko)
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KR940003878A (en
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정성길
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정성길
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/02Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with glass
    • C03C17/04Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with glass by fritting glass powder

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The ornamental glass was manufactured by the presentation of color pattern cubic effect on glass with colorful glass powder. The surface of glass plate was bonded with a sheet of paper which was somewhat thick and a designed pattern was drawn on it. The pattern was carved out to disclose the surface of covered glass and the color glass powder was spreaded on it and incinerated in furnace to burn up the paper and simultaneously the glass powder was melted on the glass plate to form protruded pattern.

Description

장식용 유리의 제조방법Manufacturing method of decorative glass

제 1 도는 본 발명의 유리표면에 부착된 종이에 도안된 무늬모양을 오려낸 상태의 상태도.1 is a state diagram cut out the pattern of the pattern on the paper attached to the glass surface of the present invention.

제 2 도는 제 1 도의 방법으로 제조한 장식용 유리의 사시도.2 is a perspective view of decorative glass produced by the method of FIG.

제 3 도는 본 발명의 타실시예로서 유리표면에 부착된 종이에 무늬모양을 도안하여 무늬모양 이외의 종이를 오려낸 상태의 사시도.3 is a perspective view of a paper cut other than the pattern by drawing a pattern on the paper attached to the glass surface as another embodiment of the present invention.

제 4 도는 제 3 도의 방법으로 제조한 장식용 유리의 사시도.4 is a perspective view of decorative glass produced by the method of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

2 : 판유리 4 : 종이2: plate glass 4: paper

6 : 무늬 8 : 돌출무늬6: pattern 8: protrusion pattern

본 발명은 유리의 표면에 원하는 색상의 유리가루로 표현하고자 하는 무늬를 보다 신속용이하고 미려하게 제작할 수 있도록 하는 장식용 유리의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a decorative glass that can be produced quickly and beautifully the pattern to be represented by the glass powder of the desired color on the surface of the glass.

종래에도 장식용 유리를 제조하기 위한 여러가지 방법이 있었다.Conventionally, there have been various methods for producing decorative glass.

예를 들면, 특허공고 제90-4124호와 같이 유리에 센딩이나 글루치핑 가공을 한 다음, 고온안료와 저온안료를 인쇄하고 건조 후 소성냉각하는 방법으로 제조하거나, 특허출원 제91-20323호와 같이 유리에 안료를 스크린인쇄하여 원하는 무늬를 형성하되, 무늬 사이에 투명부가 형성되게 하고 투명부에 일정폭으로 유리가루를 살포접착되게 하고 건조, 소성, 냉각하여 제조하는 것 등이 있었다.For example, as described in Patent Publication No. 90-4124, the glass may be subjected to a sending or glue chipping process, and then produced by printing a high-temperature pigment and a low-temperature pigment, drying and firing the same, or by applying a patent application No. 91-20323 and Similarly, screen printing was performed on the glass to form a desired pattern, and transparent portions were formed between the patterns, and glass powder was spray-bonded to a transparent portion at a predetermined width, and then dried, fired, cooled and manufactured.

그러나 이러한 제조방법은 스크린의 제작에 많은 공정과 시간이 낭비될뿐 아니라 스크린인쇄공정이 복잡하고, 또한 일정크기(150cm 90cm)이상의 유리에는 통상의 인쇄용 스크린으로는 인쇄가 곤란하므로 특수제작된 스크린을 주문 사용하여야 한다.However, such a manufacturing method not only wastes a lot of processes and time in the manufacture of the screen, but also complicates the screen printing process, and it is difficult to print on a glass of a certain size (150 cm 90 cm) or more using a normal printing screen. Order should be used.

따라서 상기와 같은 대형 스크린의 주문제작은 가격이 고가이고 제작에도 그만큼 많은 시간과 인력이 소요되는 등의 문제가 있는 것이었다.Therefore, such a large screen custom-made was a problem that the price is expensive and the production takes much time and manpower.

본 발명은 이러한 종래의 제반 문제점을 해결하고자 장식용 유리를 제작함에 있어서, 무늬를 표현하고자하는 판유리의 크기에 관계없이 신속용이하게 판유리 상에 원하는 색상과 무늬가 선명하고 입체감있게 표현되게 한 것이다.The present invention is to produce a decorative glass in order to solve such a conventional problem, regardless of the size of the plate glass to express the pattern is to quickly and easily express the desired color and pattern on the plate glass vivid and three-dimensional.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 다음과 같은 방법으로 판유리 상에 무늬가 형성되게 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention allows a pattern to be formed on the plate glass in the following manner.

즉 판유리 상에 먼저 일정두께의 종이를 접착고정하여 건조하고, 종이의 표면에 표현하고자 하는 무늬를 도안한 다음, 도안된 무늬모양을 따라 오려내어 유리의 표면이 도안된 무늬모양으로 노출되게 한다.That is, by fixing the paper of a certain thickness on the plate glass first to dry, and then to design the pattern to be expressed on the surface of the paper, cut out along the pattern of the pattern to expose the surface of the glass in the pattern of the pattern.

이 노출된 무늬모양부분에 다양한 색상의 유리가루를 살포한 다음 판유리를 소성로에 넣고 일정한 온도로 가열하므로서, 무늬부분에 살포된 유리가루는 용융되어 판유리와 일체로 형성되고, 무늬를 도안하기 위해 사용한 종이는 타서 없어지게 하므로서 판유리 상에는 무늬형태로 다양한 색상의 유리가루만 형성되게 한 것이다.By spraying glass powder of various colors on the exposed patterned part, and then putting the plate glass into the firing furnace and heating it to a constant temperature, the glass powder sprayed on the pattern part is melted and formed integrally with the plate glass, and used to design the pattern. As the paper is burned away, only glass powder of various colors is formed on the plate glass.

상기 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서 소성로의 가열온도나 가열시간은 유리의 두께나 유리가루 입자의 크기에 따라 다소 차이가 있다.In carrying out the present invention, the heating temperature and heating time of the kiln are somewhat different depending on the thickness of the glass and the size of the glass powder particles.

즉 판유리를 완곡으로 제작하면서 완곡된 유리 상에 장식용 무늬를 성형하고자 할 경우에는, 소성로의 온도를 판유리가 변형되기 시작하는 온도(550℃)보다 약간 더 높게 가열(630℃)하면서 고온 분말유리가루를 선택 사용하여야 한다.In other words, if you want to mold the decorative pattern on the curved glass while making the plate glass as a rounded glass, the hot powder glass powder is heated to a temperature slightly higher than the temperature at which the glass begins to deform (550 ° C) (630 ° C). Should be used.

또한 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 판유리 상에 종이를 접착 고정한 다음 그 위에 여러형태의 무늬를 도안하고, 상기 방법과는 반대로 도안된 무늬부분을 남겨두고, 나머지 종이를 분리시켜 유리의 표면이 노출되게한 후, 노출된 부분에 유리가루를 살포하여 소성로에 넣고 가열케 하므로서, 무늬부분 이외에는 다양한 색상의 유리가 용융되어 일체로 구성되게 하여 장식용 유리를 제작할 수도 있다.In addition, in the practice of the present invention, by fixing the paper on the plate glass and then drawing a pattern of various types on it, leaving the patterned pattern on the contrary to the above method, by separating the remaining paper to expose the surface of the glass After that, by spraying the glass powder on the exposed portion and put it in the baking furnace, the glass of various colors other than the pattern portion can be melted and composed integrally to produce a decorative glass.

상기 본 발명들을 실시함에 있어서, 판유리 상에 접착되는 도안지는 종이만 가능한 것이 아니고 비닐테이프 등 열에 의해 소각되어 없어지는 재료이면 사용이 가능하다.In the practice of the present invention, it is possible to use as long as the drawing paper to be adhered on the plate glass is not only paper, but also burned away by heat such as vinyl tape.

이하 본 발명의 구체적인 실시예를 첨부도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

장식용 무늬를 제작하고자 하는 판유리(2)의 표면에 일정두께의 종이(4)를 풀칠하여 접착하고 건조시킨 다음 종이(4) 위에 무늬를 도안한다.Paste a piece of paper 4 of a certain thickness on the surface of the plate glass 2 to produce a decorative pattern, glue it, dry it, and then draw a pattern on the paper 4.

판유리(2)에 접착고정된 종이(4) 위에 무늬의 도안이 완료되면, 절단칼로 무늬선을 따라 절단한 다음 절단된 무늬부분을 분리시키므로서, 제 1 도에서와 같이 판유리(2)에 접착된 종이(4) 중 무늬(6) 부분만 판유리의 표면이 노출되게 한다.When the pattern of the pattern is completed on the paper (4) bonded and fixed to the plate glass (2), it is cut along the pattern line with a cutting knife and then separated from the cut pattern portion, and adhered to the plate glass (2) as shown in FIG. Only part of the pattern 6 in the old paper 4 causes the surface of the pane to be exposed.

상기와 같이 판유리(2)의 표면이 노출된 무늬(6) 부분에 원하는 색상의 유리가루를 살포하여 무늬(6) 부분에 유리가루가 안치되게 하고, 이때 무늬(6) 부분이외에 뿌려진 유리가루는 붓 등으로 무늬(6) 부분으로 밀어 넣거나 아니면 공기흡입기를 이용하여 흡입제거되게 한다.As described above, the glass powder of the desired color is sprayed onto the pattern 6 where the surface of the plate glass 2 is exposed so that the glass powder is placed on the pattern 6, and the glass powder sprayed other than the pattern 6 is Push it into the pattern (6) with a brush or the like, or let it be sucked out using an air inhaler.

이와 같은 상태로 준비된 판유리(2)를 소성로에 넣고 약 530℃의 온도로 40~50분간 가열하게 되면 무늬(6) 부분에 살포된 유리가루는 서서히 용융되어 판유리(2)와 일체로 용융 접착고정되고, 판유리(2) 상에 접착된 종이(2)는 고열에 의해 소각되어 없어지게 되므로, 제 2 도에서와 같이 판유리(2) 상에는 유리가루가 용융되어 구성된 돌출무늬(8)만 입체적으로 형성되게 하므로서, 본 발명에서 얻고자 하는 장식용 유리의 제조가 완성된다.When the plate glass 2 prepared in such a state is put into a firing furnace and heated at a temperature of about 530 ° C. for 40 to 50 minutes, the glass powder sprayed on the pattern 6 is gradually melted and melt-bonded integrally with the plate glass 2. Since the paper 2 adhered to the plate glass 2 is incinerated and disappeared by high heat, only the protruding pattern 8 formed by melting glass powder on the plate glass 2 is formed in three dimensions as shown in FIG. By doing so, the production of the decorative glass to be obtained in the present invention is completed.

상기 소성과정에서 소성로의 가열온도를 530℃로 한 것은, 판유리(2) 형태의 변형없이 유리가루만 판유리상에 용융접착되게 하기 위한 것이며, 이때 사용되는 유리가루는 일반적으로 530℃에서 용융되는 저온 분말 유리가루가 사용된다.In the firing process, the heating temperature of the kiln is set to 530 ° C., so that only the glass powder is melt-bonded onto the plate glass without deformation of the shape of the plate glass 2, and the glass powder used is generally a low temperature that is melted at 530 ° C. Powder glass powder is used.

이때 고열에 의해 소각되는 종이는 상승하는 기화개스와 함께 대부분 상승하게 되나 미세하게 잔류하는 재는 솔 등으로 털어 제거하면 된다.At this time, the paper incinerated by the high heat will rise with the rising vaporization gas, but the finely remaining ash may be removed by brushing or the like.

또한 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 제3, 4도에 도시된 바와 같이 판유리(2) 상에 종이를 접착하고, 종이 표면에 무늬를 도안하고, 절단칼로 무늬부분을 절단한 다음 무늬모양(10) 이외의 종이를 떼어내고, 노출된 판유리(2) 표면에 원하는 색상의 유리가루를 살포한 뒤 소성로에 투입하고 가열하여 유리(2) 표면에 무늬모양(10) 이외의 부분이 유리가루가 돌출형성되게 하여 사용할 수도 있으며 그 작용효과는 동일하다.In addition, in the practice of the present invention, as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the paper is adhered on the plate glass 2, the pattern is printed on the surface of the paper, the pattern is cut with a cutting knife, and then the pattern is formed. Remove the other paper, spray the glass powder of the desired color on the exposed surface of the plate glass (2), put it into the firing furnace and heat it, and the glass powder protrudes on the surface of the glass (2) except for the pattern (10). It can be used and the effect is the same.

따라서 본 발명은 유리표면에 원하는 색상의 유리가루로 무늬를 형성해 줌에 있어서, 판유리 상에 종이를 접착하고 종이 상에 특정무늬를 도안하고 도안된 부분을 오려낸 다음, 그 부분에 유리가루를 살포하여 소성케 하므로서, 종이는 소각되어 없어지고 무늬부분의 유리가루만 돌출구성되므로 제작이 신속 용이할뿐 아니라, 제작하고자 하는 판유리의 크기에 관계없이 다양한 모양과 색상으로 장식용 판유리를 제작할 수 있게 되는 등의 효과가 있는 것이다.Therefore, in the present invention to form a pattern of glass powder of the desired color on the glass surface, by adhering the paper on the plate glass, drawing a specific pattern on the paper, cut out the patterned portion, and then spray the glass powder on the portion By firing the paper, the paper is incinerated and disappeared, and only the glass powder of the pattern part is protruded, so it is not only easy to manufacture, but also the decorative plate glass can be manufactured in various shapes and colors regardless of the size of the plate glass to be produced. Is effective.

Claims (1)

판유리의 표면에 일정두께의 종이를 접착건조하고, 종이에 원하는 무늬를 도안한 후 도안된 무늬모양을 오려내어 무늬모양으로 판유리의 표면이 노출되게 하고, 노출된 판유리의 표면에 유리가루를 살포한 다음 판유리를 소성로에 투입하여 가열하므로서, 접착된 종이는 소각되어 없어지고 무늬부분에 살포된 유리가루는 용융되어 판유리 상에 돌출무늬가 형성되도록 하여 제조하는 장식용 유리의 제조방법.Adhesively dry paper of a certain thickness on the surface of the plate glass, draw a desired pattern on the paper, cut out the pattern of the designed pattern to expose the surface of the plate glass in a pattern shape, and spray the glass powder on the exposed plate glass surface. Next, the plate glass is put into a baking furnace and heated, and the bonded paper is incinerated and disappeared, and the glass powder sprayed on the pattern portion is melted to form a protruding pattern on the plate glass.
KR1019920015353A 1992-08-24 1992-08-24 Process for the preparation of ornamental glass KR950002235B1 (en)

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KR1019920015353A KR950002235B1 (en) 1992-08-24 1992-08-24 Process for the preparation of ornamental glass

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KR1019920015353A KR950002235B1 (en) 1992-08-24 1992-08-24 Process for the preparation of ornamental glass

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KR940003878A KR940003878A (en) 1994-03-12
KR950002235B1 true KR950002235B1 (en) 1995-03-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100750798B1 (en) * 2006-10-11 2007-08-20 최영훈 Method for manufacturing plate glass having solid pattern

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100750798B1 (en) * 2006-10-11 2007-08-20 최영훈 Method for manufacturing plate glass having solid pattern

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