KR950000602A - Artificial lightweight aggregate and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Artificial lightweight aggregate and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950000602A
KR950000602A KR1019930011780A KR930011780A KR950000602A KR 950000602 A KR950000602 A KR 950000602A KR 1019930011780 A KR1019930011780 A KR 1019930011780A KR 930011780 A KR930011780 A KR 930011780A KR 950000602 A KR950000602 A KR 950000602A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
lightweight aggregate
silicate mineral
artificial lightweight
weight
charge density
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KR1019930011780A
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Korean (ko)
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KR960011334B1 (en
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임철주
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구형우
한솔제지 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019930011780A priority Critical patent/KR960011334B1/en
Publication of KR950000602A publication Critical patent/KR950000602A/en
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Publication of KR960011334B1 publication Critical patent/KR960011334B1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/20Mica; Vermiculite
    • C04B14/204Mica; Vermiculite expanded
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/02Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
    • C04B18/027Lightweight materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/18Waste materials; Refuse organic
    • C04B18/24Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
    • C04B18/241Paper, e.g. waste paper; Paper pulp
    • C04B18/243Waste from paper processing or recycling paper, e.g. de-inking sludge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/02Treatment
    • C04B20/026Comminuting, e.g. by grinding or breaking; Defibrillating fibres other than asbestos
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/02Treatment
    • C04B20/04Heat treatment
    • C04B20/06Expanding clay, perlite, vermiculite or like granular materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 제지슬러지 소각회를 인공 경량 골재에 활용하기 위한 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 층 전하 밀도()가 0 내지 1사이의 범위에 있는 층상 규산염 광물 30∼100중량%, 미연탄소분이 2∼20중량%인 제지슬러지 소각회 0∼70중량%를 혼합하고 성형한 다음 승온속도 10∼20℃/분으로 1225∼1275℃에서 소성하는 인공 경량 골재의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 1.0 이하, 흡수율 10% 이하, 강도 150㎏/㎠ 이상의 인공 경량 골재를 개시한다.The present invention relates to a method for utilizing paper sludge incineration ash in artificial lightweight aggregate. The invention relates to the layer charge density ( 30 ~ 100% by weight of layered silicate mineral in the range of 0 ~ 1, 0 ~ 70% by weight of paper sludge incineration ash with 2 ~ 20% by weight of unburned carbon powder, followed by molding. Disclosed are a method for producing artificial lightweight aggregate fired at 1225 to 1275 ° C., and an artificial lightweight aggregate produced from the same and having 1.0 or less, an absorption rate of 10% or less, and a strength of 150 kg / cm 2 or more.

Description

인공 경량 골재 및 그 제조방법Artificial lightweight aggregate and its manufacturing method

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

Claims (8)

층 전하밀도()가, 0 내지 1 사이의 범위, 즉 0〈 1, 내에 존재하는 층상 규산염 광물을 소성하여 발포 팽창시킨 인공 경량 골재.Layer charge density ( ) Ranges from 0 to 1, i.e. 0 < 1, artificial lightweight aggregate which is foamed and expanded by firing the layered silicate mineral present in the. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기의 층상 규산염 광물은 층 전하밀도()가, 0.2 내지 0.6의 범위에 전재하는 스멕타이트 계열의 규산염 광물인 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 경량 골재.The method of claim 1, wherein the layered silicate mineral has a layer charge density ( ) Is a smectite-based silicate mineral which is transferred in the range of 0.2 to 0.6. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기한 층상 규산염 광물은 층 전하밀도()가 0.6 내지 0.9 사이의 범위에 있는 버미큘라이트 계열의 규산염 광물인 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 경량 골재.The method of claim 1, wherein the layered silicate mineral has a layer charge density ( ) Is an artificial lightweight aggregate, characterized in that the vermiculite-based silicate mineral in the range between 0.6 and 0.9. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기한 규산염 광물은 층 전하밀도()가 1인 마이카계열의 규산염 광물인 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 경량 골재.The method of claim 1, wherein the silicate mineral is a layer charge density ( ) Is a mica-based silicate mineral of 1, characterized in that the artificial lightweight aggregate. 제 1 항에 있어서, 제지슬러지 소각회가 전체 중량에 대하여 0∼70중량% 더욱 첨가되어진 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 경량 골재.The artificial lightweight aggregate according to claim 1, wherein the paper sludge incineration ash is further added in an amount of 0 to 70% by weight based on the total weight. 층 전하밀도()가 0 내지 1의 범위에 있는 층상 규산염 광물을 극성용매인 물을 이용 분쇄, 혼합 및 성형하고 1200∼1300℃에서 10∼20분간 소성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 경량 골재의 제조방법.Layer charge density ( A method for producing an artificial lightweight aggregate, characterized in that the layered silicate mineral in the range of 0 to 1 is pulverized, mixed and molded using water as a polar solvent and fired at 1200 to 1300 ° C for 10 to 20 minutes. 제 6 항에 있어서, 미연탄소가 2∼20중량% 함유된 제지슬러지 소각회를 전체 중량에 대하여 0∼70중량%를 더욱 층상 규산염 광물에 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 경량 골재의 제조방법.The method for producing artificial light weight aggregate according to claim 6, wherein 0 to 70% by weight of the paper sludge incineration ash containing 2 to 20% by weight of unburned carbon is further added to the layered silicate mineral. 제 6 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기한 소성 공정은 승온속도 10∼20℃/분으로 하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 인공 경량 골재의 제조방법.The method for producing artificial lightweight aggregate according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the firing step is performed at a temperature increase rate of 10 to 20 ° C / min. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019930011780A 1993-06-26 1993-06-26 Process for the preparation of lightweight aggregate material KR960011334B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930011780A KR960011334B1 (en) 1993-06-26 1993-06-26 Process for the preparation of lightweight aggregate material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930011780A KR960011334B1 (en) 1993-06-26 1993-06-26 Process for the preparation of lightweight aggregate material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950000602A true KR950000602A (en) 1995-01-03
KR960011334B1 KR960011334B1 (en) 1996-08-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019930011780A KR960011334B1 (en) 1993-06-26 1993-06-26 Process for the preparation of lightweight aggregate material

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