KR950000193B1 - Screen-printing stencil - Google Patents

Screen-printing stencil Download PDF

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KR950000193B1
KR950000193B1 KR1019860002865A KR860002865A KR950000193B1 KR 950000193 B1 KR950000193 B1 KR 950000193B1 KR 1019860002865 A KR1019860002865 A KR 1019860002865A KR 860002865 A KR860002865 A KR 860002865A KR 950000193 B1 KR950000193 B1 KR 950000193B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fabric
photosensitive
screen printing
flat
coating
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KR1019860002865A
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Korean (ko)
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KR860008040A (en
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해인즈 켈러
해인즈 브록커
마틴 래흐너
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패르드. 뤼에슈 아크티엔게젤샤프트
에이. 행가트너 에이취, 캘러
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N1/00—Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor
    • B41N1/24—Stencils; Stencil materials; Carriers therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41C—PROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
    • B41C1/00—Forme preparation
    • B41C1/14—Forme preparation for stencil-printing or silk-screen printing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/74—Applying photosensitive compositions to the base; Drying processes therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/12—Production of screen printing forms or similar printing forms, e.g. stencils

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

금속 섬유직물로 구성된 스크린 인쇄 원판(the screen printing stencil made of metallic fabric)과 그 제조방법The screen printing stencil made of metallic fabric and its manufacturing method

제 1 도는 감광성물질의 코팅을 갖는 금속섬유 직물의 절단부분을 도시한 도면.1 shows a cutout of a metal fiber fabric having a coating of photosensitive material.

제 2 도는 본 발명에 따른 코팅을 갖는 금속섬유 직물의 절단 부분을 도시한 도면.2 shows a cut portion of a metal fiber fabric with a coating according to the invention.

본 발명은 판상(板狀) 또는 릴(reel) 형태의 금속섬유 그 직물에 한편을 감광성층(photosensitive layer)으로 코팅처리하여 평판상(平板狀) 또는 원통형의 스크린 인쇄원판의 제작에 적합하도록 한 것이다.The present invention is coated with a photosensitive layer on one side of a metal fiber woven fabric in the form of a plate or reel to make it suitable for the production of flat screen or cylindrical screen printing discs. will be.

또한 본 발명은 이와 같은 금속섬유 직물로 구성된 스크린 인쇄원판을 제작하는 방법도 또한 제시하고 있다.In addition, the present invention also proposes a method of manufacturing a screen printing disc composed of such a metal fiber fabric.

지금까지는 스크린 인쇄원판용 금속섬유 직물에 감광성 층을 형성하고 건조후 그 직물을 인쇄지에 감광시키고 감광되지 않은 층을 세척하여 직물의 개방 메시(open mesh)부분을 통해 인쇄가 가능하도록 하였었다. 그러나 이같은 코팅은 감광유제 또는 용액이 직물의 메시사이로 스며들어가므로서 표면에 파문이 생기고 코팅층의 두께가 일정치 않은 단점을 갖었었다. 따라서 이와 같은 방법으로는 고도로 정밀하게 전사되어야 하는 인쇄를 위한 금속섬유 직물의 인쇄를 위한 스크린 인쇄원판을 제작하는 데에서 적합하지 않다.Until now, a photosensitive layer was formed on a metal fiber fabric for screen printing discs, and after drying, the fabric was exposed to printing paper and the non-photosensitive layer was washed to enable printing through an open mesh portion of the fabric. However, such coatings had disadvantages such as ripples on the surface as the emulsion or solution penetrated between the meshes of the fabric and the thickness of the coating layer was not constant. Thus, this method is not suitable for producing screen printing discs for printing metal fiber fabrics for printing that must be transferred with high precision.

감광성 코팅의 편평한 표면을 제공하기 위하여 감광유제로서 덕소트로픽(thixotropic)유제를 사용하는 것이 한때 카일데르사이브드락( kyle Der Siebdruck)에 의해 제의되어진 바 있다. 그러나 편평한 표면은 덕소트로픽 유제를 사용하여 얻을수는 있으나, 이같은 유제의 사용이 직물의 공기유통을 불충분하도록 하며, 또한 기포의 발생은 고도의 전사 인쇄를 위한 스크린 인쇄에 적합치 않은 불규칙한 감광코팅층을 야기시켰다.It was once proposed by kyle Der Siebdruck to use thixotropic emulsions as photosensitizers to provide a flat surface of the photosensitive coating. However, flat surfaces can be obtained by using doxotropic emulsions, but the use of such emulsions results in insufficient air circulation of the fabric, and the generation of bubbles also results in an irregular photosensitive coating layer which is not suitable for screen printing for high transfer printing. .

한편 미국특허 제 3,759,799호에서는 직물의 한면에 전해에 의한 니켈도금으로 편형한 니켈코팅을 행한 뒤 여기에 감광성 코팅을 행한 직물을 얻기 뒤 원통형의 스크린 인쇄 원판을 제작하는 것이 제의되었다. 그러나 이때 복사판이 감광현상 및 세척후 직물 및 메시의 원형유지를 위해 니켈도금을 식각(etching)해야하는 것이 필요하다. 그러나 니켈을 제거하기 위하여 니켈을 식각해야 하는 불편이 있으며 또한 니켈도금으로 인하여 보강된 직물의 올과 날이 직물의 교차점으로부터 해탈되고 전사된 인쇄판의 음판(megative copy)이 도려나는 등의 단점을 갖는다. 따라서 원통형 스크린 인쇄에 필요한 금속섬유직물의 보강이 약화되며 인쇄원판이 손상을 입히게 되는 것이다. 그외에도 이런방법으로 제작되는 스크린 인쇄 원판은 그 제작이 어렵고 비용이 비싸게 드는 등의 결점이 있어서 인쇄업자가 사용을 기피해왔었다.On the other hand, US Patent No. 3,759,799 proposes to manufacture a cylindrical screen printing disc after obtaining a fabric subjected to photosensitive coating on the one side of the fabric by the nickel coating by electroplating nickel plating. However, at this time, it is necessary for the copy plate to etch nickel plated for photoresist and to maintain the original shape of the fabric and mesh after washing. However, it is inconvenient to etch nickel in order to remove the nickel, and also has disadvantages such as the omission and the edge of the fabric reinforced by nickel plating, and the negative copy of the transferred printing plate is cut off. . Therefore, the reinforcement of the metal fiber fabric required for cylindrical screen printing is weakened and the printing disc is damaged. In addition, screen printing originals produced in this way have been avoided by printers due to the drawbacks such as making them difficult and expensive.

본 발명의 특징은 직물에 감광성 코팅이 편편하게 처리된 표면을 형성하고 구성하는 것이며 이와 같은 감광성 코팅이 본 발명의 스크린 인쇄 원판에 의하여 이루어지는 것이다.It is a feature of the present invention to form and construct a surface on which a photosensitive coating is flatly treated on a fabric, and such a photosensitive coating is made by the screen printing disc of the present invention.

본 발명을 첨부된 도면에 도시된 예를 참조로 하여 설명하기로 한다.The present invention will be described with reference to the examples shown in the accompanying drawings.

제 1 도에 도시한 바와 같이, 종래에는 감광성 코팅(2)이 직물(1)의 메시내로 스며들기 때문에 편평한 표면이 코팅을 얻을 수 없다. 따라서 이같은 방법을 양화를 스크린 인쇄 전사하는 광화학 방법에 적합하지 않다.As shown in FIG. 1, a flat surface cannot conventionally obtain a coating because the photosensitive coating 2 permeates into the mesh of the fabric 1. Therefore, such a method is not suitable for the photochemical method of screen printing transfer of positive film.

제 2 도는 본 발명에 따라 직물(1)이 감광성 층(2)과 보호용 백시트(3)를 가지며 백시트에 접한 면이 완전히 편평해진 면을 가지고 있다. 이에 따라 인쇄물의 우수한 전사가 보장되며 또한 감광 전에 보호용 백 시트는 코팅으로부터 용이하게 제거되는 것이다.2 shows, according to the present invention, that the fabric 1 has a photosensitive layer 2 and a protective backsheet 3 and a surface in contact with the backsheet that is completely flat. This ensures good transfer of the print and also allows the protective back sheet to be easily removed from the coating prior to photosensitivity.

본 발명의 목적은 인쇄업자에게 감광 코팅층이 편평한 표면에 형성된 직물과 이를 위한 평판상 또는 원통형의 스크린 인쇄 원판을 제공하는데 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a printer with a fabric having a photosensitive coating layer formed on a flat surface and a flat or cylindrical screen printing disc for the same.

본 발명에 따르면 판상 또는 릴 형태로의 금속섬유직물을 감광성 코팅처리하며, 이로 인하여 감광성 유제 또는 용액의 층이 평판상 또는 원통형의 가열된 표면위에 놓이고, 건조되면서 직물이 감광성 유제 또는 용액의 층에 연결되고, 그후 코팅의 편평한 표면에 들어가지 않은 스트링(strings)이 있는 직물에 다시 코팅을 행한다. 이와 같은 평편한 표면을 감광 코팅으로 처리한 평판상 형태의 금속섬유직물은 예를들어 독일특허출원 P34 41 593.9호에서 설명된 장치 및 방법에 따라 제조할 수 있다.According to the present invention, a metal fiber fabric in the form of a plate or a reel is subjected to a photosensitive coating, whereby a layer of the photosensitive emulsion or solution is placed on a flat or cylindrical heated surface and the fabric is dried and the layer of the photosensitive emulsion or solution Coating is then applied to the fabric with strings that are connected to and do not enter the flat surface of the coating. Metal fiber fabrics in the form of flat plates having such a flat surface treated with a photosensitive coating can be produced according to the apparatus and method described, for example, in German patent application P34 41 593.9.

평편하거나 원통형의 가열된 표면위에 감광성 코팅을 행할시 직물의 뒷면에 보호용 백 시트(back sheet)을 형성하므로서 마무리 처리된 직물에 배치된 보호판은 감광성 코팅의 편평한 표면을 제공하는데 도움이 되는 것이다.A protective plate placed on the finished fabric helps to provide a flat surface of the photosensitive coating by forming a protective back sheet on the back of the fabric when the photosensitive coating is applied on a flat or cylindrical heated surface.

원통형의 스크린 인쇄원판 사용을 위해 본 발명의 직물에서는 250에서 500까지의 메시번호를 갖는 강철신을 아마포직에 편직하여 사용하는 것이 바람직하며, 필요한 보강을 달성하기 위해 실의 굴기는 2에서 20my까지의 니켈로 도금된 5에서 50my까지의 실두께가 바람직하다.In the fabric of the present invention for the use of cylindrical screen printing discs, it is preferable to use steel shoes having a mesh number of 250 to 500 by knitting on linen fabrics. Preference is given to thread thicknesses from 5 to 50my plated with nickel.

한편 본 발명에서는 평면상 또는 원통형 가열표면에 감광성 유제나 용액을 도포하고 이 감광성 물질이 건조하는 동안에 직물이 감광물질의 층의 반대면에 접하도록 하는 감광물질이 코팅된 질 또는 판상 형태의 금속 섬유직물로 된 스크린 인쇄 원판을 제작하는 방법도 또한 제공하고 있다.On the other hand, in the present invention, a photosensitive emulsion or solution is coated on a planar or cylindrical heating surface, and the photosensitive material is coated with a quality or plate-shaped metal fiber such that the fabric contacts the opposite side of the layer of the photosensitive material while the photosensitive material is dried. There is also provided a method of fabricating screen printed discs.

Claims (7)

감광성 코팅이 편편한 표면을 갖도록 함을 특징으로 하는 감광성 코팅 처리된 릴 또는 평판상의 금속섬유직물로된 스크린 인쇄원판.A screen-printed disc of photosensitive coated reel or flat metal fiber fabric characterized in that the photosensitive coating has a flat surface. 제 1 항에 있어서, 편평한 감광성 코팅이 제거될 수 있는 보호용 백 시트를 가짐을 특징으로 하는 금속섬유직물로된 스크린 인쇄원판.2. The screen printing disc of claim 1, wherein the flat photosensitive coating has a protective back sheet that can be removed. 제 1 항에 있어서, 직물이 강철 실로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 금속섬유 직물로된 스크린 인쇄원판.2. The screen printing disc of claim 1, wherein the fabric is made of steel thread. 제 3 항에 있어서, 직물이 강철 실 천이 아마포직으로 엮어짐을 특징으로 하는 금속섬유 직물로된 스크린 인쇄원판.4. The screen printing disc of claim 3, wherein the fabric is woven with steel thread fabric. 제 4 항에 있어서, 직물이 실 천이 250에서 500까지의 메시번호와 5에서 50my가지의 실두께를 갖임을 특징으로 하는 금속섬유 직물로된 스크린 인쇄원판.5. The screen printing disc of claim 4, wherein the fabric has a mesh number of 250 to 500 and a thread thickness of 5 to 50my. 제 3 항에 있어서, 직물이 강철 실 천이 2에서 20my까지의 니켈도금을 갖임을 특징으로 하는 금속섬유 직물로된 스크린 인쇄원판.4. The screen printing disc of claim 3, wherein the fabric has a nickel plating of steel thread transitions of 2 to 20 my. 평판상 또는 원통형 가열 표면에 감광성 유제나 용액을 도포하고 이 감광성 물질이 건조하는 동안에 전술한 가열표면에 반하여 놓여진 코팅의 편편한 표면에 스트링(strings)이 전체적으로 들어가지 않는 그런 범위내에서 직물이 감광물질의 층이 반대면에 접하도록 함을 특징으로 하는 감광코팅 처리된 릴 또는 평판상의 금속섬유 물질로 구성된 스크린 인쇄원판의 제조방법.The fabric is photosensitive in such a range that the photosensitive emulsion or solution is applied to a flat or cylindrical heating surface and the strings do not enter the entirety of the flat surface of the coating laid against the heating surface described above during drying of the photosensitive material. A method of manufacturing a screen printing disc made of a metal-coated material having a photosensitive coated reel or plate, characterized in that the layer of contact with the opposite side.
KR1019860002865A 1985-04-18 1986-04-15 Screen-printing stencil KR950000193B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG8511549.5 1985-04-18
DE8511549U DE8511549U1 (en) 1985-04-18 1985-04-18 Screen printing stencil

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KR860008040A KR860008040A (en) 1986-11-10
KR950000193B1 true KR950000193B1 (en) 1995-01-11

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KR (1) KR950000193B1 (en)
AU (1) AU590262B2 (en)
BE (1) BE904611A (en)
DD (1) DD244525A5 (en)
DE (1) DE8511549U1 (en)
DK (1) DK175386A (en)
ES (1) ES293657Y (en)
FI (1) FI861391A (en)
FR (1) FR2580829A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2176630A (en)
IT (2) IT1190307B (en)
NL (1) NL8600885A (en)
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NL1026971C2 (en) 2004-09-03 2006-03-06 Stork Prints Bv Method and device for manufacturing a base material for screen printing, as well as such base material.
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NL218099A (en) * 1956-06-14
FR1237498A (en) * 1959-10-12 1960-07-29 Tiflex Ets Process for obtaining screens used in screen printing
FR1387066A (en) * 1963-10-04 1965-01-29 Tiflex Ets Improvement in obtaining screens used in screen printing
DE1255491B (en) * 1965-03-17 1967-11-30 Joh Kleinewefers Soehne Maschi A method of manufacturing a pressure roller having a photosensitive layer
FR1492978A (en) * 1966-06-20 1967-08-25 Tiflex Ets Film complex for obtaining screen printing screens
US3482300A (en) * 1966-10-31 1969-12-09 Screen Printing Systems Inc Printing screen and method of making same
GB1315538A (en) * 1969-07-02 1973-05-02 Screen Printing Systems Inc Printing member and method of making the same
GB1303364A (en) * 1969-11-29 1973-01-17
US3853561A (en) * 1970-11-26 1974-12-10 Hoechst Ag Process for the preparation of screen printing stencils using intermediate support for light sensitive layer
AT321959B (en) * 1971-04-13 1975-04-25 Buser Ag Maschf Fritz PROCESS FOR THE PHOTOMECHANICAL DESIGN OF SCREEN STENCILS FOR FILM AND SCREEN PRINTING, IN PARTICULAR ROTARY FILM PRINTING
GB1337927A (en) * 1972-05-01 1973-11-21 Erichsen P F Stencil for electro-chemically marking metal specimens and method of producing the same
JPS5147804A (en) * 1974-10-22 1976-04-23 Fukuda Senshoku Seiren Kk ROOTARIISUKURIINYONO KANKOMAKUKEISEISOSEIEKI
JPS5511266A (en) * 1978-07-12 1980-01-26 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Production of photo molding material for making stencil
US4477557A (en) * 1981-11-25 1984-10-16 Georg Rauch Stencil making and utilization methods, apparatus and articles
DE3441593A1 (en) * 1984-11-14 1986-05-22 Ferd. Rüesch AG, St. Gallen METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING SCREEN PRINTING FABRICS FOR SCREEN PRINTING CYLINDERS

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JPS62142691A (en) 1987-06-26
NL8600885A (en) 1986-11-17
ES293657Y (en) 1987-08-01
BE904611A (en) 1986-08-18
IT8620099A0 (en) 1986-04-15
ES293657U (en) 1986-12-16
KR860008040A (en) 1986-11-10
IT8621551V0 (en) 1986-04-15
FI861391A0 (en) 1986-04-01
GB8609257D0 (en) 1986-05-21
AU590262B2 (en) 1989-11-02
ZA862890B (en) 1987-07-29
DK175386D0 (en) 1986-04-17
DE8511549U1 (en) 1986-06-19
FR2580829A1 (en) 1986-10-24
FI861391A (en) 1986-10-19
GB2176630A (en) 1986-12-31
DD244525A5 (en) 1987-04-08
DK175386A (en) 1986-10-19
IT8620099A1 (en) 1987-10-15
AU5594886A (en) 1986-10-23
IT1190307B (en) 1988-02-16

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