KR940011549B1 - Spinning nozzle for tableware washing machine - Google Patents

Spinning nozzle for tableware washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR940011549B1
KR940011549B1 KR1019920015103A KR920015103A KR940011549B1 KR 940011549 B1 KR940011549 B1 KR 940011549B1 KR 1019920015103 A KR1019920015103 A KR 1019920015103A KR 920015103 A KR920015103 A KR 920015103A KR 940011549 B1 KR940011549 B1 KR 940011549B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
nozzle
stage
dishwasher
stage nozzle
water
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KR1019920015103A
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Korean (ko)
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KR940003529A (en
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김학렬
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대우전자 주식회사
배순훈
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

The washer nozzle is constructed in a multistep for allowing its rotation and up and down motion in accordance with the variation of water pressure. The water jet rotation nozzle is designed in 2-5 steps. There are three step nozzles; the base nozzle is founded in center of water bath, the second nozzle is protruded from third nozzle and supported by the third nozzle, and the first nozzle is protruded and supported by the second nozzle. The height of each nozzle is regulated spontaneously by the spring which is actuated by the water pressure.

Description

식기세척기 회전다층노즐Dishwasher multi-layer nozzle

제1도는 종래의 식기세척기의 앞면을 제거한 노즐 설치도이다.1 is a view illustrating a nozzle installation in which the front surface of a conventional dish washing machine is removed.

제2도는 본 발명의 식기세척기 회전다층노즐의 사용하기 전의 상태도이다.2 is a state diagram before use of the dishwasher rotary multi-layer nozzle of the present invention.

제3도는 본 발명의 식기세척기 회전다층노즐의 사용시의 상태도이다.3 is a state diagram when using the dishwasher rotary multi-layer nozzle of the present invention.

제4도는 본 발명의 식기세척기 회전다층노즐의 설치상태를 단면도로 나타낸 것이다.4 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the dishwasher rotary multi-layer nozzle of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 노즐 2 : 분사구멍1 nozzle 2 spray hole

3 : 물분사 4 : 세척대3: water spray 4: washing table

5 : 회전다층노즐 6 : 1단노즐5: Rotating Multi-Layered Nozzle 6: 1-stage Nozzle

7 : 2단노즐 8 : 3단노즐7: 2 stage nozzle 8: 3 stage nozzle

9 : 분사구멍 19 : 회전노즐9 injection hole 19 rotating nozzle

11 : 급수장치 12 : 측부구멍11: water supply device 12: side hole

13 : 원형돌기 14 : 저수조13: circular projection 14: reservoir

15 : 원형돌기 16 : 스프링15: circular projection 16: spring

17 : 스프링17: spring

[발명의 분야][Field of Invention]

본 발명은 식기세척기에 사용되는 물분사용 노즐에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a water spray nozzle used in the dishwasher.

보다 구체적으로, 본 발명은 노즐이 다단계로 구성되어 수압의 변화에 따라 회전승강하며 물을 분사하는 식기세척기 회전다층노즐에 관한 것이다.More specifically, the present invention relates to a dish washing machine rotary multi-layer nozzle in which the nozzle is configured in multiple stages and rotates in accordance with the change in water pressure to spray water.

[발명의 배경][Background of invention]

종래의 식기세척기에서는 노즐이 일정위치에 고정되어 있었다. 즉, 대부분의 경우, 종래의 식기세척기에서는 노즐이 식기세척기 내부의 중심부근에 붙박이로 자리하였다. 따라서 종래의 식기세척기에서는 노즐의 위치가 고정된 하부중심에서 윗쪽을 향하여 물이 일정부분으로만 분사되어 세척대의 아랫부분에만 물이 많이 뿌려지고 물이 도달하지 못하는 특정한 세척대부위와 식기세척기의 곳곳에는 밥풀이나 찌꺼기가 세척되지 않고 그대로 말라붙어 있는 문제점이 있었다.In the conventional dishwasher, the nozzle was fixed at a fixed position. That is, in most cases, in the conventional dishwasher, the nozzle is built in the center of the inside of the dishwasher. Therefore, in the conventional dishwasher, the water is sprayed only to a certain portion from the lower center where the nozzle position is fixed to the upper part, so that only a portion of the lower part of the washing table is sprayed and the water cannot reach the specific washing unit and the dishwasher. There was a problem in which the rice paste or debris was dried and dried.

제1도에 도시된 바와 같이, 종래의 식기세척기에서는 노즐(1)이 식기세척기의 하부 중심에 고정되어 있었다. 따라서 작동시에 노즐(1)이 회전하는 동안의 분사구멍(2)을 통한 식기세척기 내로의 물분사(3)로는 식기세척기 내의 전부분에 충분히 물을 뿌리기가 어려웠다. 즉, 고정된 노즐(1)의 회전으로 인하여 물분사(3)가 수직상승만이 아닌 회전, 비틀림 등의 다양한 운동을 하여 약간의 각도를 가지며 이루어졌지만 세척대(4)의 아랫부분에만 물분사(3)가 잘 도달하였을 뿐 세척대(4)의 윗부분과 식기세척기의 다른 곳에는 물분사(3)가 잘 도달하지 못하는 문제점이 존재하였던 것이다.As shown in FIG. 1, in the conventional dishwasher, the nozzle 1 was fixed to the lower center of the dishwasher. Therefore, it was difficult to spray water sufficiently in the whole part of the dishwasher with the water spray 3 into the dishwasher through the injection hole 2 during the rotation of the nozzle 1 during operation. That is, due to the rotation of the fixed nozzle 1, the water spray 3 has a slight angle by performing various movements such as rotation and torsion, not only a vertical rise, but water spray only on the lower portion of the washing table 4. Only (3) reached well, there was a problem that the water spray (3) does not reach well in the upper part of the washing table (4) and elsewhere in the dishwasher.

[발명의 목적][Purpose of invention]

본 발명의 목적은 식기세척기 내에 물을 골고루 분사하여 식기세척기의 곳곳에 밥풀이나 찌꺼기가 세척되지 않고 그대로 말라붙어 있는 것을 방지할 수 있는 식기세척기 회전다층노즐을 제공하는데 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a dishwasher rotating multi-layered nozzle which can prevent water from being sprinkled on the dishwasher evenly without being sprinkled with rice paste or debris throughout the dishwasher.

[발명의 요약][Summary of invention]

본 발명의 식기세척기 회전다층노즐은 식기세척기 내에 설치되는 종래의 물분사용 회전노즐의 중앙부에 새로운 구조로 안테나와 유사하게 다층구조로 별도의 노즐을 설치하여 노즐의 하부에서 수압이 증가함에 따라 회전다층노즐이 회전하면서 최상단층인 1단노즐이 세척대 하부 중심의 틈새를 통하여 세척대의 윗부분까지 단계적으로 상승하여 최상층 노즐에 형성된 다수의 분사구멍을 통하여 세척대와 적재된 식기의 전부분에 골고루 물분사를 할 수 있도록 이루어진 구조를 특징으로 한다.The dishwasher rotary multi-layer nozzle of the present invention has a new structure in the center of a conventional water spray rotary nozzle installed in the dishwasher, and installs a separate nozzle in a multi-layered structure similar to an antenna, thereby rotating the multilayered layer as the water pressure increases from the lower part of the nozzle. As the nozzle rotates, the 1st stage nozzle, which is the uppermost layer, rises stepwise to the upper part of the washing station through the gap in the lower center of the washing table, and evenly sprays all parts of the washing table and the tableware through the plurality of spray holes formed in the nozzle of the upper layer. Characterized by a structure made to be.

이하, 첨부한 도면을 참고로 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[발명의 구체예의 설명][Description of Specific Example of the Invention]

본 발명의 구성은 다음과 같다.The configuration of the present invention is as follows.

본 발명의 식기세척기 회전다층노즐은 제2도에 도시된 바와 같이 식기세척기 내에 삽입되는 세척대(4), 식기세척기의 회전노즐(10)과 저수조(14)에 걸쳐 설치되는 3단노즐(8), 상기 3단노즐의 내부에서 지지되는 동시에 상기 3단노즐의 외부로 상단이 노출되는 2단노즐(7) 및 상기 2단노즐의 내부에서 지지되는 동시에 상기 2단노즐의 외부로 상단이 노출되는 1단노즐(6)로 구성되는 다단계의 회전다층노즐(5), 상기 3단노즐(8) 및 2단노즐(7)의 하부에 일체로 설치되는 원형돌기(13, 15), 상기 1단노즐(6) 및 상기 2단노즐(7) 사이에 설치되는 스프링(17), 1단노즐(6)에 설치된 다수의 분사구멍(9), 상기 저수조(14)에 물을 공급하는 급수장치(11) 및 상기 급수장치(11)의 측면에 설치된 측부구멍(12)으로 구성된다. 상기에서 회전다층노즐(5)의 층을 3단으로 한 것은 설명상의 편의를 위한 것으로 상기 회전다층노즐(5)의 층은 보통의 경우 3단이 가장 적절하나 식기세척기의 크기나 용도에 따라 2 내지 5단 정도로 회전다층노즐(5)의 층을 적절하게 변경할 수 있다. 또한 상기에서 급수펌프 역시 도면을 간결히 하기 위하여 도시하지 않았다.As shown in FIG. 2, the dish washing machine rotating multi-layer nozzle includes a washing stage 4 inserted into the dish washing machine, a three-stage nozzle 8 installed over the rotating nozzle 10 and the reservoir 14 of the dish washing machine. ), The second stage nozzle (7) which is supported inside the three-stage nozzle and the top of which is exposed to the outside of the third stage nozzle and the second stage nozzle is supported by the inside of the second stage of nozzle and the upper stage is exposed to the outside of the second stage nozzle. Rotating multi-layer nozzle (5) of the multi-stage rotary nozzle consisting of one-stage nozzle (6), the three-stage nozzle (8) and the circular projections (13, 15) integrally installed on the lower stage of the two-stage nozzle (7) A water supply device for supplying water to the spring (17) installed between the single nozzle (6) and the second stage nozzle (7), the plurality of injection holes (9) provided in the first stage nozzle (6), and the reservoir (14). (11) and a side hole (12) provided on the side of the water supply device (11). The three layers of the rotary multi-layer nozzle (5) is for convenience of explanation, and the three layers of the rotary multi-layer nozzle (5) are usually most suitable, but according to the size or use of the dishwasher, The layer of the rotary multilayer nozzle 5 can be appropriately changed to about 5 steps. In addition, the above water pump is not shown for the sake of brevity.

상기에서 3단노즐(8) 및 2단노즐(7)의 하부에 일체로 설치되는 원형돌기(13, 15)들은 그 내부에 활주가능하게 취부되는 2단노즐 및 1단노즐의 3단노즐(8) 및 2단노즐(7) 내부로부터의 일탈을 억제토록 함과 동시에 노즐간에 삽설되는 스프링의 지지점의 역할을 하므로써 다층노즐의 원활한 상방 및 하방으로의 활주이동을 가능하게 하는 수단으로서 작용토록 한다.The circular protrusions 13 and 15 integrally installed at the lower part of the three-stage nozzle 8 and the two-stage nozzle 7 are three-stage nozzles of two-stage nozzles and one-stage nozzles slidably mounted therein. 8) and two-stage nozzle (7) to suppress the deviation from the inside and at the same time acts as a support point of the spring inserted between the nozzle to act as a means to enable the smooth movement of the multi-layer nozzle up and down. .

본 발명의 작용 및 효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation and effect of the present invention.

제2도와 제3도에 예시된 본 발명의 식기세척기 회전다층노즐에서 회전다층노즐(5; 6+7+8)은 작동되기 전에는 제2도의 상태로 접혀져 있다가 작동시에는 제3도와 같이 최상층의 1단노즐(6)이 세척대(4) 위까지 신장되어 분사구멍(9)을 통하여 물을 분사하게 된다.In the dishwasher rotary multi-layer nozzle of the present invention illustrated in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the rotary multi-layer nozzle 5 (6 + 7 + 8) is folded in the state of FIG. The first stage nozzle 6 is extended to the washing table 4 to spray water through the injection hole (9).

제4도를 참고하여 본 발명의 식기세척기 회전다층노즐을 설명하면, 급수장치(11)를 통하여 공급되는 물이 측부구멍(12)으로 일부 빠져나가 회전노즐(10)을 서서히 채우고 일부는 상부구멍(13)으로 분출되어 회전 다층노즐(5; 6+7+8)을 위로 밀어 올리는 역할을 준비한다. 이때 저수조의 물이 3단노즐(8)까지 차오르면 수압에 의하여 가장 가벼운 1단노즐(6)은 빠르게 상승하며 2단노즐(7)은 중간 정도의 속도로, 3단노즐(8)은 가장 천천히 상승하게 된다. 이 때 회전다층노즐(5) 전체는 회전노즐(10)내의 유류에 따라 회전하면서 상승하게 된다. 이렇게 회전상승하는 1단노즐(6)은 다수의 분사구멍(9)으로 물을 뿜어내면서 세척대(4)의 하부 중앙의 틈새를 통하여 세척대(4)의 윗부분까지 올라가서 세척대(4)와 식기세척기의 구석구석까지 물을 분사하게 된다.Referring to FIG. 4, the dish washing machine rotary multi-layer nozzle of the present invention is partially supplied with water supplied through the water supply device 11 to the side hole 12 to gradually fill the rotary nozzle 10, and part of the upper hole. It is ejected to (13) and prepares the role of pushing up the rotary multilayer nozzle (5; 6 + 7 + 8). At this time, when the water in the reservoir rises to the third stage nozzle (8), the lightest first stage nozzle (6) rises rapidly by the water pressure, and the second stage nozzle (7) is at a medium speed, and the third stage nozzle (8) is the most. Ascend slowly. At this time, the entire rotary multilayer nozzle 5 rises while rotating in accordance with the oil in the rotary nozzle 10. The one-stage nozzle 6 which rotates in this way rises up to the upper part of the washing table 4 through the gap in the lower center of the washing table 4 while spouting water through the plurality of injection holes 9. Water is sprayed to every corner of the dishwasher.

식기세척기의 사용이 끝난 후 저수조(14)의 물을 배수시키면 상기의 3단노즐(8), 2단노즐(7), 1단노즐(6)의 내부간극에는 스프링(16, 17)이 각각 삽설되어 있어서, 물공급이 종료되면 각 스프링의 복원력에 의하여 제자리로 복귀하게 되어 상기 회전다층노즐(5)이 하강하게 되지만 이 때 회전다층노즐(5)은 일정 정도 하강한 다음에는 스프링(16, 17)의 장력과 원형돌기(13, 15) 및 급수장치(11)에 의해 물리적으로 지지되어 더이상 하강하지 않는다.After the dishwasher is finished, the water in the water tank 14 is drained, and the springs 16 and 17 are respectively disposed in the internal gaps of the three-stage nozzle 8, the two-stage nozzle 7, and the first-stage nozzle 6. In this case, when the water supply is completed, the rotary multi-layer nozzle 5 is lowered by the restoring force of each spring, but at this time, the rotary multi-layer nozzle 5 is lowered to a certain degree and then the spring 16, It is physically supported by the tension and circular protrusions 13 and 15 and the water supply device 11 of 17) and no longer descends.

상기한 바와 같이 본 발명은 종래의 식기세척기가 세척대(4)의 하부쪽에만 제대로 물을 분사할 수 있었던 문제점을 개선하여 물을 분사하는 1단노즐(6)이 세척대(4)의 하부를 통과하여 세척대(4) 상부까지 회전과 동시에 상승하면서 다수의 분사구멍(9)을 통하여 물을 세척대(4) 전체에 골고루 분사하므로서 식기세척기의 세척효과를 배가시키는 탁월한 발명인 것이다.As described above, the present invention improves the problem that the conventional dishwasher can properly inject water only into the lower side of the washing table 4, and thus the first stage nozzle 6 for spraying water has a lower portion of the washing table 4. It is an excellent invention to double the washing effect of the dishwasher by spraying the water evenly through the plurality of spray holes (9) throughout the washing table 4 while rotating and rising simultaneously to the top of the washing table (4).

본 발명은 이상과 같이 기재된 구체예에 대하여만 상세히 설명되었지만 본 발명의 사상과 범위내에서 변경이나 변형할 수 있음은 본 발명이 속하는 분야의 당업자에게는 명백한 것이며 이러한 변경이나 변형은 첨부된 특허청구범위에 의하여만 제한되어야 한다.Although the present invention has been described in detail only with respect to the above-described embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be changed or modified within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes or modifications are attached to the appended claims. Should be limited only by

Claims (2)

식기세척기의 물분사용 노즐장치에 있어서, 식기세척기 내에 삽입되는 세척대(4), 식기세척기의 회전 노즐(10)과 저수조(14)에 걸쳐 설치되는 3단노즐(8), 상기 3단노즐의 내부에서 지지되는 동시에 상기 3단노즐의 외부로 상단이 노출되는 2단노즐(7), 및 상기 2단노즐의 내부에서 지지되는 동시에 상기 2단노즐의 외부로 상단이 노출되는 1단노즐(6)로 구성되는 다단계의 회전다층노즐(5), 상기 3단노즐(8) 및 2단노즐(7)의 하부에 일체로 설치되는 원형돌기(13, 15), 상기 1단노즐(6) 및 상기 2단노즐(7)의 사이에 설치되는 스프링(16), 상기 2단노즐(7)과 3단노즐(8) 사이에 설치되는 스프링(17), 1단노즐(6)에 설치된 다수의 분사구멍(9), 상기 저수조(14)에 물을 공급하는 급수장치(11) 및 상기 급수장치(11)의 측면에 설치된 측부구멍(12)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 식기세척기 회전다층노즐.In the water spray nozzle device of the dishwasher, the washing stage (4) inserted into the dishwasher, the three-stage nozzle (8) installed over the rotating nozzle (10) and the reservoir 14 of the dishwasher, the three-stage nozzle The second stage nozzle 7 which is supported inside and whose top is exposed to the outside of the three stage nozzle, and the first stage nozzle 6 which is supported inside the two stage nozzle and is exposed to the outside of the second stage nozzle 6 Multi-stage rotating multi-layer nozzle (5), circular projections (13, 15), the first stage nozzle (6) which is integrally installed in the lower stage of the three-stage nozzle (8) and the two-stage nozzle (7) Spring 16 is installed between the two-stage nozzle (7), the spring 17 is installed between the two-stage nozzle (7) and the three-stage nozzle (8), a plurality of nozzles provided in the first-stage nozzle (6) Equation characterized by consisting of the injection hole 9, the water supply device 11 for supplying water to the reservoir 14 and the side hole 12 provided on the side of the water supply device (11) Momentum Washer Multi-Layer Nozzle. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 회전다층노즐(5)의 층이 2 내지 5단으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 식기세척기 회전다층노즐.The dishwasher rotating multilayer nozzle according to claim 1, wherein the rotating multilayer nozzle comprises two to five stages.
KR1019920015103A 1992-08-22 1992-08-22 Spinning nozzle for tableware washing machine KR940011549B1 (en)

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KR940011549B1 true KR940011549B1 (en) 1994-12-21

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KR20040021096A (en) * 2002-09-02 2004-03-10 황윤용 Dish washer having shaking rack

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