KR940007694Y1 - Circuit for preventing interference at audio process for video recording and reproducing device - Google Patents
Circuit for preventing interference at audio process for video recording and reproducing device Download PDFInfo
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- KR940007694Y1 KR940007694Y1 KR2019890020324U KR890020324U KR940007694Y1 KR 940007694 Y1 KR940007694 Y1 KR 940007694Y1 KR 2019890020324 U KR2019890020324 U KR 2019890020324U KR 890020324 U KR890020324 U KR 890020324U KR 940007694 Y1 KR940007694 Y1 KR 940007694Y1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/22—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor for reducing distortions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/10009—Improvement or modification of read or write signals
- G11B20/10018—Improvement or modification of read or write signals analog processing for digital recording or reproduction
- G11B20/10027—Improvement or modification of read or write signals analog processing for digital recording or reproduction adjusting the signal strength during recording or reproduction, e.g. variable gain amplifiers
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제 1 도는 표준 텔레비젼 방송방식의 규격을 보인 그래프.1 is a graph showing a standard television broadcasting system.
제 2 도는 종래의 음성처리부의 회로도.2 is a circuit diagram of a conventional audio processing unit.
제 3 도는 본 고안의 간섭방지회로가 구성된 음성처리부의 회로도.3 is a circuit diagram of an audio processing unit configured with an interference prevention circuit of the present invention.
제 4 도는 본 고안의 간섭방지회로에 사용되는 자동레벨 조절기의 특성을 보인 그래프.4 is a graph showing the characteristics of the automatic level regulator used in the interference prevention circuit of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
9 : 출력선택기 10 : 고주파 변조기9: output selector 10: high frequency modulator
20 ; 자동레벨조절기20; Automatic level control
본 고안은 영상기록재생기에 있어서, 음성처리부가 음성신호를 과변조하여 영상신호에 간섭을 주는 것을 방지하는 영상기록재생기의 음성처리부 간섭방지회로에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an interference prevention circuit of an audio processing unit of an image recording and reproducing apparatus which prevents the audio processing unit from over-modulating an audio signal to interfere with the video signal.
현재 표준 텔레비젼 방송방식의 규격은 제 1 도에 도시된 바와같이, 영상신호 1VPP에서 87.5%의 편차 및 음성신호 1.24VPP에서 ±50㎒ 100%가 편차가 걸리는 것을 표준으로 하고 있다. 그러므로 텔레비젼 방송 및 다이내믹 레인지가 35dB 정도로 좁은 리니어 오디오 시스템에서는 음성신호를 과변조하여도 영상신호에 아무런 간섭도 주지않아 문제가 없다.As shown in FIG. 1, the standard television broadcasting system currently has a standard deviation of 87.5% in the video signal 1V PP and ± 50MHz 100% in the audio signal 1.24V PP . Therefore, in a television audio system and a linear audio system with a narrow dynamic range of about 35 dB, over-modulation of the audio signal does not cause any interference to the video signal.
그런데, 다이내믹 레인지가 약 80-90dB 정도로 넓은 하이파이형 영상기록재생기는 음성신호 8.9VPP로 10bBm 출력시 ±360㎒ 700%의 편차가 걸려 과변조되므로 영상신호에 음성신호의 간섭성분이 발생하게 된다.However, the high-fidelity video recorder with a wide dynamic range of about 80-90dB is over-modulated by ± 360MHz 700% when outputting 10bBm to the audio signal 8.9V PP , resulting in the interference component of the audio signal. .
그러나, 종래의 음성처리부는 음성신호의 레벨을 조절하는 수단이 구비되어 있지 않았다. 즉, 종래의 음성처리부는 제 2 도에 도시된 바와같이, 튜너(1)가 튜닝한 텔레비젼 방송신호, AV 입력신호(AVI) 및 외부 입력신호(EXTI)를 입력선택부(2)가 선택하여 출력하고, 피크잡음 감쇄기(3)에서 피크잡음을 감쇄시키며, 변조기(4)에서 변조 및 녹음증폭기(5)에서 증폭한 후 스위치(SW) 및 회전트랜스(T)를 통해 음성헤드(AH)에 인가하여 비디오 테이프에 기록하고, 비디오 테이프에서 재생된 음성신호는 회전트랜스(T) 및 스위치(SW)를 통해 전치증폭기(6)에서 증폭하여 복조기(7)에서 복조하고, 피크잡음감쇄기(8)에서 피크잡음을 감쇄한 후 출력선택키(9)로 입력시켜, 출력선택기(9)가 입력선택기(2)의 출력신호 및 재생음성신호를 선택하여 AV신호(AVO) 및 외부신호(EXTO)로 출력함과 아울러 고주파 변조기(10)로 입력시켜 고주파 변조하고 출력하게 구성하였다.However, the conventional speech processing unit is not provided with means for adjusting the level of the speech signal. That is, the conventional audio processing unit selects the television broadcast signal, the AV input signal AVI, and the external input signal EXTI tuned by the tuner 1, as shown in FIG. Output, attenuates the peak noise in the peak noise attenuator (3), amplifies the modulation and recording amplifier (5) in the modulator (4), and then supplies the sound head (AH) through a switch (SW) and a rotation transformer (T). The audio signal is recorded and recorded on the video tape, and the audio signal reproduced on the video tape is amplified by the preamplifier 6 through the rotation transformer T and the switch SW, demodulated by the demodulator 7, and the peak noise attenuator 8 Attenuates the peak noise at 0 and inputs it with the output select key 9, and the output selector 9 selects the output signal and the reproduced audio signal of the input selector 2 to the AV signal AVO and the external signal EXTO. In addition to the output box, the high frequency modulator 10 was configured to output high frequency modulation.
그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 음성처리부는 고주파 변조기(10)로 입력되는 음성신호와 레벨을 조절하는 수단이 없었으므로 출력선택기(9)가 출력하여 고주파 변조기(10)로 입력되는 음성신호의 레벨이 클 경우에 고주파 변조기(10)에서 음성신호가 과변조되어 영상신호에 간섭을 주게되고, 재생화면에 간섭무늬가 발생되어 사용자에게 불쾌감을 주는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional voice processing unit as described above has no means for adjusting the voice signal input to the high frequency modulator 10 and the level, so that the level of the voice signal output by the output selector 9 and input to the high frequency modulator 10 is increased. When large, the high frequency modulator 10 causes the audio signal to be over-modulated to interfere with the video signal, and an interference pattern is generated on the playback screen, thereby causing discomfort to the user.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 고주파 변조기로 입력되는 음성신호의 레벨을 자동조절함으로써 음성신호가 과변조되어 영상신호에 간섭을 주는 것을 방지하는 음성처리부 간섭방지회로를 안출한 것으로 이를 첨부된 제 3 도 및 제 4 도의 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같으며, 여기서 종래와 동일한 부위는 동일부호를 부여하였다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention devises a speech processing unit interference prevention circuit which prevents the audio signal from being overmodulated to interfere with the video signal by automatically adjusting the level of the audio signal input to the high frequency modulator. If it described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of Figures 3 and 4 as follows, where the same parts as in the prior art have the same reference numerals.
제 3 도는 본 고안의 간섭방지회로가 구성된 음성처리부의 회로도로서 이에 도시된 바와같이, 출력선택기(9)가 선택 출력하는 튜너(1)의 튜닝신호, AV 입력신호(AVI), 외부 입력신호(EXTI) 및 재생 음성신호를 고주파 변조기(10)로 입력시켜 고주파변조시키는 영상기록재생기는 음성처리부에 있어서, 상기 출력선택기(9)의 음성신호 출력레벨을 조절하여 상기 고주파 변조기(10)로 입력시키는 자동레벨조절기(20)를 구비하였다.3 is a circuit diagram of an audio processing unit in which an interference prevention circuit of the present invention is constructed, as shown in FIG. 3, the tuning signal of the tuner 1 selectively outputted by the output selector 9, the AV input signal AVI, and an external input signal ( EXTI) and a video recording / reproducing apparatus for inputting a reproducing audio signal to the high frequency modulator 10 to perform high frequency modulation, in the audio processing section, by adjusting the output level of the audio signal of the output selector 9 and inputting it to the high frequency modulator 10. It was provided with an automatic level controller 20.
자동레벨조절기(20)는 제 4 도에 도시된 바와같이 입력되는 음성신호의 레벨이 0-1.24VPP일 경우에 출력 음성신호의 레벨을 0-1.24VPP로 리니어하게 하고, 1.24VPP이상일 경우에 출력 음성신호의 레벨을 1.24VPP로 일정하게 하도록 한다.When the level of the input audio signal is 0-1.24V PP as shown in FIG. 4, the automatic level controller 20 causes the level of the output audio signal to be linear to 0-1.24V PP and is equal to or greater than 1.24V PP. In this case, the level of the output audio signal is set to 1.24V PP .
이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 출력선택기(9)가 선택 출력하는 음성신호의 레벨이 작을 경우 즉, 1.24VPP이하로 5dBm 이하일 경우에는 자동레벨조절기(20)가 그 음성신호의 레벨을 그대로 출력하여 고주파 변조기(10)로 입력되고, 고주파 변조된다.According to the present invention configured as described above, when the level of the voice signal selected by the output selector 9 is small, that is, when the level is 1.24V PP or less and 5dBm or less, the automatic level controller 20 outputs the level of the voice signal as it is and then the high frequency modulator. It is inputted to (10) and high frequency modulated.
그리고, 출력선택기(9)가 선택 출력하는 음성신호의 레벨이 클 경우 즉, 1.24VPP이상으로 5dBm 이상일 경우에는 그 음성신호의 레벨을 1.24VPP로 일정하게 유지시켜 고주파 변조기(10)로 입력시키므로 고주파 변조기(10)에서 음성신호가 과변조되지 않아 영상신호에 아무런 간섭도 주지않게 된다.When the level of the audio signal selected and output by the output selector 9 is large, that is, when the level of the audio signal is greater than or equal to 1.24 V PP and 5 dBm or more, the level of the audio signal is kept constant at 1.24 V PP and input to the high frequency modulator 10. Therefore, the audio signal is not overmodulated in the high frequency modulator 10 so as not to interfere with the video signal.
이상에서와 같이 본 고안은 고주파 변조기로 입력되는 음성신호의 레벨이 클 경우에 그 음성신호의 레벨을 조절하여 고주파 변조기에서 음성신호가 과변조하지 않도록 함으로써 하이파이형 영상기록재생기에서 음성신호가 영상신호게 간섭을 주는 것이 방지되어 재생영상신호의 화면이 깨끗하게 되는 효과가 있다.As described above, in the present invention, when the level of the audio signal inputted to the high frequency modulator is large, the audio signal is adjusted in the hi-fi type video recorder so that the audio signal is not overmodulated by the high frequency modulator. Interference is prevented so that the screen of the playback video signal is clear.
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KR2019890020324U KR940007694Y1 (en) | 1989-12-29 | 1989-12-29 | Circuit for preventing interference at audio process for video recording and reproducing device |
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KR2019890020324U KR940007694Y1 (en) | 1989-12-29 | 1989-12-29 | Circuit for preventing interference at audio process for video recording and reproducing device |
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KR910012734U KR910012734U (en) | 1991-07-30 |
KR940007694Y1 true KR940007694Y1 (en) | 1994-10-22 |
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KR2019890020324U KR940007694Y1 (en) | 1989-12-29 | 1989-12-29 | Circuit for preventing interference at audio process for video recording and reproducing device |
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