KR940004504Y1 - Apparatus for making noodles - Google Patents

Abstract

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Description

Noodle maker

1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a noodle making machine according to the prior art.

2 is a front view of a screw shaft according to the present invention for use in the apparatus of FIG.

3 is a front view of the noodle making machine according to the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: noodle base 2: cotton extrusion dice

3: Screw shaft 4: Oil bearing box

5: electric heating device 6: electric heating and cooling device

15: roller dough 16: retainer

17: oil outlet 31: screw portion

32: shaft portion 311: upstream side screw portion

312: downstream screw portion 313: non-threaded portion

The present invention relates to a noodle maker.

The noodle making machine is a device that can be usefully used for manufacturing cold noodles, dried noodles, vermicelli noodles, and the like. The conventional noodle making machine may be, for example, the one shown in FIG. This device has a hollow-cylindrical cylindrical structure in which the hopper 101 is installed at one end thereof, and a dough conveying passage 102 is formed in the longitudinal direction, and the noodle base body 100 is provided with the surface extrusion die 103 attached to the other end. It is composed of a), the screw conveying shaft 102 of the screw portion 111 and the shaft portion 112 as shown in FIG. It is installed so as to press the dough dough supplied through the hopper 101 toward the surface extrusion dice 103 by the screw 111. On the other hand, the shaft portion 112 of the screw shaft 110 is installed on the three bearing boxes (104), (105), (106), which are installed at intervals at the rear of the base surface (100) and the bearings are fixed therein. It is rotatably supported by the. The screw shaft 110 presses the dough by the screw part 111 while reciprocating axially in the dough conveying path 102 in the surface basic body 100 and tapered end portion 113 formed at the tip of the screw part 111. The surface is extruded through the surface outlets of the surface extrusion die (103). However, the screw shaft 110 used in such a conventional noodle making machine is short in productivity because it has a low pressure force because the length of the screw portion 101 which acts to feed the dough is short. On the other hand, it is advantageous in terms of dough efficiency or productivity that the dough degree is gradually increased from the upstream side to the downstream side of the dough transfer passage 102 rather than being constant in the longitudinal direction of the dough transfer passage 102. In the case of the screw 111, the pitch is constant because the dough degree is constant in the longitudinal direction of the dough transfer passage has a disadvantage in that the dough efficiency and productivity is lowered. In addition, since the screw shaft 110 is reciprocated, wear of the bearings installed in the bearing boxes 104, 105, and 106 may occur. On the other hand, since the bearing boxes 104, 105, 106 are separately configured and installed at intervals in the axial direction, the centering of the bearings is accurately matched when reassembling after replacing the bearing due to wear or damage. If the assembly is not carried out in a state in which the centering is not precisely performed, there is a problem that wear of the bearing occurs early. In addition, an electric heating device (not shown) is installed around the circumferential surface of the noodle-making base 100 to learn the dough passing through the dough conveying passage 102, but due to the heat of the electric heating device, the surface extrusion die 103 Since the tip portion is installed in the heated state, there is a problem that replacement of the surface extrusion die 103 is cumbersome and careful to follow.

Therefore, the object of the present invention can increase the kneading efficiency and productivity to solve the disadvantages of the prior art as described above, the replacement and assembly of the bearing can be easy, and the surface extrusion die can be easily replaced To provide an early waiver.

The purpose of this purpose is to have a hollow-cylindrical structure with a hopper installed at the top of one end according to the present invention, and a long dough conveying path is formed in the longitudinal direction and a replaceable cotton extrusion die is attached to the other end thereof, A screw shaft rotatably installed in the dough conveying passage of the dough and comprising a screw portion and a shaft portion to actuate the flour dough supplied into the dough conveying passage through the hopper to be pressed by the screw portion toward the surface extrusion die; The screw shaft has a long length in the exemption apparatus consisting of a support means for rotatably supporting the shaft portion, and an electric heating means installed around the circumference of the noodle machine body to serve to cook the dough passing through the dough conveying passage. The depth gradually decreases as it extends from the downstream to the upstream It consists of a screw part formed with a crew screw and a short shaft part, the screw part is composed of an upstream side screw portion with a wide pitch and a downstream side screw portion with a narrow pitch, between the upstream side screw portion and the downstream side screw portion Non-screw portions are formed in the middle portion of the screw portion and the downstream screw portion, and the supporting means is composed of a single long oil bearing box in which bearings are separably fixed to both sides, and the heating means has a length of the base body. It consists of two or more electric heating devices spaced apart in the direction, and is achieved by providing a noodle making machine characterized in that an electric heating and cooling device is installed around the tip of the noodle making machine close to the surface extrusion die.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 3 is a noodle making machine according to the present invention, this noodle making machine has a structure of a hollow-cylindrical cylindrical shape in which the hopper 11 is installed on the upper end and the dough conveying passage 12 is formed long in the longitudinal direction It consists of the main body 1. The other end, that is, the front end of the noodle base body 1 is attached with a surface extrusion die 2 in which a plurality of surface extrusion ports 21 are formed. The surface extrusion die 2 has a cross-sectional size of the surface extrusion hole 21. It is possible to replace the required one with several different ones prepared. A screw shaft 3 is rotatably installed in the dough conveying passage 12 of the noodle making body 1, and the screw shaft 3 has a large screw portion 31 and a shaft as shown in FIG. It consists of a part 32, and acts to press the dough dough supplied in the dough conveying passage 12 through the hopper 11 toward the surface extrusion die (2). According to the present invention, the screw portion 31 of the screw shaft 3 has a length longer than that of the shaft portion 32, and the screw screw 33 gradually decreases in depth while extending from the downstream end to the shank end. Is formed. Moreover, the screw part 31 is comprised from the shank side screw part 311 with a wide pitch, and the downstream screw part 312 with a narrow pitch.

On the other hand, the non-screw part 313 is formed between the upstream side screw part 311 with a wide pitch between the downstream side screw part 312 with a narrow pitch, and the middle part of the downstream screw part 312, respectively. 313 acts to evenly knead the dough has been conveyed.

In order to rotatably support the shaft portion 32 of the screw shaft 3, an oil bearing box 4 is installed around the shaft portion 32, and the oil bearing box 4 has a bearing ( 41 is in the form of a single long box body which is separably fixed. Accordingly, when the bearing 41 is replaced, the bearing 41 is simply inserted by inserting a new bearing 41 into the bearing insertion groove 42. Since the centering of the liver is fitted to facilitate the replacement of the bearing. In addition, since the friction of the bearing by the oil is minimized, the life of the bearing can be extended.

In addition, an electric heating device (5) consisting of an electric coil is installed around the circumference of the noodle machine body (1) to cook the dough passing through the dough conveying passage (12). Two are provided at intervals in the lengthwise direction of 1), and in some cases, more than two can be installed. In addition, in order to heat the dough in a portion adjacent to the surface extrusion die 2 and to prevent the surface extrusion die 2 from being heated due to the heat of the heating device 5 to cause problems in replacement thereof, surface extrusion An electric heating and cooling device 6 having an electric heating coil (not shown) and a circulating cooling tube (not shown) is provided around the tip portion of the noodle machine close to the die 2.

In the figure, reference numeral "7" is a pulley for interlocking the screw shaft to the drive shaft of the motor (not shown), "15" is driven by a separate motor (not shown) of the dough roller installed in the hopper 11 "16" is a retainer and "17" is an oil outlet.

As described above, according to the present invention, the screw shaft has a screw part having a completely different structure than the conventional one, so that the dough pressure is excellent and the productivity is increased, and at the same time, the work is performed with minimum manpower and minimum power consumption. It is possible to achieve the advantage of minimizing the wear of the bearing because it can be done and there is no need to reciprocate the screw shaft in the axial direction as in the prior art according to the excellent pressure force. In addition, since the length of the screw portion of the screw shaft is configured to be long, the installation space of the dough heating device can be secured, and there is an advantage in that the installation of the electric heating and cooling device for facilitating the replacement of the surface extrusion dies is possible. In addition, according to the present invention, as the bearings supporting the shaft portion of the screw shaft are fixed by a single oil bearing box without fixing the respective fixing devices as in the prior art, the centering can be automatically adjusted when the bearing is replaced after reinstallation. There is also an effect.

Claims (2)

The noodle machine body 1 having a hollow-cylindrical structure having a hopper 11 installed at one end thereof, and having a long dough conveying passage 12 formed in a longitudinal direction and having a replaceable surface extrusion die 2 attached to the other end thereof. And the dough of the noodle making machine body 1 is rotatably installed in the feed passage 12, and is composed of a screw portion and a shaft portion, and the flour dough supplied into the dough transfer passage 12 through the hopper 11 is placed in the screw portion. A screw shaft which acts to press the surface of the surface extrusion die 2 by means of support, support means for rotatably supporting the shaft portion of the screw shaft, and a dough conveyance passage 12 which is installed around the circumference of the noodle machine body 1. In the exempt diaphragm consisting of the electric heating means which acts to cook the dough passing through, the screw shaft (3) is long in length and extends gradually from the downstream end to the upstream end and gradually decreases in depth. It consists of a screw portion 31 having a screw thread 33 and a short shaft portion 32, wherein the screw portion 31 is an upstream screw portion 311 with a wide pitch and a downstream side with a narrow pitch. The noodle machine comprising a screw portion (312), characterized in that the electric heating and cooling device (6) is installed around the tip of the noodle maker close to the surface extrusion die (2). The noodle machine according to claim 1, wherein a non-screw part (313) is formed between the upstream side screw portion (311) and the downstream side screw portion (312) and the middle portion of the downstream side screw portion (312), respectively.