KR930019155A - Method for applying treatment material to the surface of adhesive machine and apparatus therefor - Google Patents

Method for applying treatment material to the surface of adhesive machine and apparatus therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930019155A
KR930019155A KR1019930003367A KR930003367A KR930019155A KR 930019155 A KR930019155 A KR 930019155A KR 1019930003367 A KR1019930003367 A KR 1019930003367A KR 930003367 A KR930003367 A KR 930003367A KR 930019155 A KR930019155 A KR 930019155A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
web
belt
orifice
treatment material
moving
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019930003367A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100265315B1 (en
Inventor
엘. 커트라이트 에드윈
로버트 스코트 지.
쥬니어 하워드 더블유. 보그트
Original Assignee
에이. 스티펜 로버츠
필립모리스 프로덕츠 인코포레이티드
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Publication of KR930019155A publication Critical patent/KR930019155A/en
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Publication of KR100265315B1 publication Critical patent/KR100265315B1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
    • A24D1/025—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers the covers having material applied to defined areas, e.g. bands for reducing the ignition propensity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/027—Coating heads with several outlets, e.g. aligned transversally to the moving direction of a web to be coated

Abstract

This invention relates to the treatment of substrates such as paper with material in repetitive patterns. The substrate web (2) passes beneath an applicator (8) in which orifices for discharging the material onto the web are moved along a path crossing that of the moving web preferably at an angle. The orifices may be formed in an endless belt (9) the lower traverse (28) of which constitutes the floor of a container (23) for the material. The treatment patterns made with this invention can be altered by changing apparatus operating parameters. <IMAGE>

Description

접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법 및 그 장치Method for applying treatment material to the surface of adhesive machine and apparatus therefor

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명에 병합된 제지기계의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a paper machine incorporated in the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 움직이는 오리피스부품의 제1도의 2-2선 수직단면도.2 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG. 1 of a moving orifice part according to the present invention.

제3도는 제2도에 도시한 움직이는 오리피스부품의 중공블럭의 일부절개된 사시도.3 is a partially cut away perspective view of the hollow block of the moving orifice part shown in FIG.

Claims (29)

제1경로를 따라 접착기면이 이동하게 되고, 이 제1경로 횡단부를 구비한 제2경로를 따라 적어도 하나의 오리피스가 이동하며, 상기 적어도 하나의 오리피스가 제2경로부를 따라 이동하는 동안 처리물질이 적어도 하나의 오리피스와 연결되면서, 상기 적어도 하나의 오리피스를 통해 접착기면으로 물질을 비출되는 것으로 구성된 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.The adhesive machine surface moves along the first path, and at least one orifice moves along a second path having the first path cross-section, wherein the treatment material moves while the at least one orifice moves along the second path. Connecting the at least one orifice, the process material being applied to the adherend surface consisting of projecting material through the at least one orifice to the adherent surface. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 처리물질이 유체이고 접착기면이 웨브인 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.2. The method of claim 1, wherein the treatment material is a fluid and the adhesive face is a web. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 웨브가 지엽웨브인 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.3. The method of claim 2, wherein the web is a paper leaf web. 제1항에 있어서, 상기다수의 오리피스가 제2경로를 따라 순차적으로 이동하고, 이제2경로부가 비스듬하게 제1경로부를 가로지르면서 제1경로 바로 위에 배치되며, 다수의 오리피스가 제2경로부를 따라 이동함에 따라 처리물질이 가압하에 오리피스를 통과하여 이 오리피스 바로 아래에 위치한 웨브위로 배출되며, 상기오리피스가 대체로 평행한 일련의 띠로 구성된 처리물질띠로 구성된 도포패턴을 웨브에 형성하게 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of orifices move sequentially along the second path, and now the second path portion is disposed directly over the first path obliquely across the first path portion, and the plurality of orifices are disposed on the second path portion. As it moves along, the treatment material passes through the orifice under pressure and is discharged onto the web located directly below the orifice, wherein the orifice forms an application pattern on the web, the coating pattern consisting of a treatment material band consisting of a generally parallel series of bands. Method of applying the treatment material to the surface of the adhesive machine. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 웨브위에 연속적인 가동벨트가 웨브폭을 가로질러 설치되지만, 상기 벨트는 웨브가 접촉하지 않으면서 벨트의 연장을 따라 소정크기의 간격의 패턴으로 비치된 다수의 오리피스를 구비하고, 이 벨트에는 웨브를 가로질러 기동하는 오리피스의 하횡부를 구비하고 상기 하횡부는 웨브가 놓인 평면에 평행하면서 웨브의 이동방향에 비스듬하게 웨브를 횡단하는데, 여기서 상기 하횡부를 형성하는 연속적인 기동벨트부분의 상부면으로 가압하에 처리물질이 공급되고, 이와같이 벨트의 상부면으로 공급된 처리물질은 하횡부에 위치한 오리피스를 통해 이하횡부 바로 아래 있는 웨브로 유출되어, 대체로 평행한 일련의 처리물질띠로 구성된 도포팬턴을 웨브에 입히는 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.5. A belt according to claim 4, wherein a continuous movable belt is installed across the web width on the web, but the belt has a plurality of orifices provided in a pattern of spaced intervals along the extension of the belt without the web contacting. The belt has a lower transverse section of the orifice for maneuvering across the web and the lower transverse section traverses the web at an angle to the direction of movement of the web, parallel to the plane in which the web is placed, wherein the continuous actuating belt portion forming the lower transverse section. The treatment material is supplied under pressure to the upper surface of the belt, and the treatment material supplied to the upper surface of the belt is discharged through the orifice located in the lower horizontal section to the web just below the lower horizontal section. A method of applying a treatment material to a surface of an adhesive, characterized by coating a panton on the web. 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서, 상기 오리피스가 대체로 동일한 크기이고 도포패턴을 형성하는 띠도 대체로 동일한 크기로 된것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.6. The method of claim 4 or 5, wherein the orifice is substantially the same size and the strips forming the coating pattern are also substantially the same size. 제4항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 상기 오리피스가 등간격이고 도포패턴을 형성하는 띠도 등간격인 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.7. The method of claim 4 or 6, wherein the orifices are equally spaced and the bands forming the coating pattern are equally spaced. 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서, 상기 오리피스가 다양한 크기 및/또는 간격의 반복적인 패턴으로 정렬되고 도포패턴을 형성하는 띠도 다양한 크기 및/또는 간격의 반복적인 패턴으로 정렬되는 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.A method according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the orifices are arranged in a repetitive pattern of various sizes and / or intervals and the bands forming the coating pattern are also arranged in a repetitive pattern of various sizes and / or intervals. Method of applying the treatment material to the surface of the adhesive machine. 제4항 또는 제8항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 이동하는 오리피스의 웨브이동방향의 속도성분이 웨브속도와 동일하고 도포패턴을 형성하는 띠가 웨브이동방향과 수직한 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.9. A treatment on the surface of an adhesive substrate according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein the velocity component in the web moving direction of the moving orifice is equal to the web speed, and the band forming the coating pattern is perpendicular to the web moving direction. How to apply the substance. 제4항 또는 제8항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 이동하는 오리피스의 웨브이동방향의 속도성분이 웨브의 이동속도와 상이하고 도포패턴을 형성하는 띠가 웨브이동방향과 비스듬한각도를 이루는 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.10. The method according to any one of claims 4 and 8, wherein the speed component of the web moving direction of the moving orifice is different from the moving speed of the web, and the band forming the coating pattern forms an oblique angle with the web moving direction. Method of applying the treatment material to the surface of the adhesive machine. 제4항 또는 제10항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 처리물질의 압력을 변경해 줌으로서 도포패턴을 형성하는 띠의 폭이 변화되는 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.The method according to any one of claims 4 to 10, wherein the width of the band forming the coating pattern is changed by changing the pressure of the treatment material. 제4항 또는 제10항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 움직이는 오리피스의 웨브이동방향에 수직한 속도 성분을 변화시킴으로써 띠에 입혀지는 처리물질의 양의 변화가 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.The method according to any one of claims 4 to 10, wherein the amount of treatment material applied to the band can be changed by changing the velocity component perpendicular to the web moving direction of the moving orifice. Way. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 웨브이동방향에 대한 연속적인 가동벨트의 하횡부 각도를 달리 하므로서 띠의 간격을 변화시킬 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the spacing of the bands can be varied by varying the lower horizontal angle of the continuous movable belt relative to the web moving direction. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 띠에 입혀지는 물질의 양이 연속적인 가동벨트의 웨브 이동방향에 수직한 속도성분에 따라 변화되는 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.6. A method according to claim 5, wherein the amount of material applied to the strip is varied according to the velocity component perpendicular to the web moving direction of the continuous movable belt. 제4항 내지 제14항중에 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 웨브에 처리물질를 도포한 후에 웨브를 진공화하는 단계가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.15. The method of any one of claims 4-14, wherein the step of evacuating the web after applying the treatment material to the web is provided. 제4항 내지 제15항중에 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 웨브에 처리물질를 도포된 후에 웨브를 건조하는 장치가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.16. The method of any one of claims 4 to 15, wherein a device is provided for drying the web after the treatment material is applied to the web. 제4항 내지 제16항중에 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 웨브가 지엽웨브이고, 처리물질은 궐련지의 연소속도를 변화시키는 도포패턴을 입히는 슬러리인 것을 특징으로 하는 접착기면에 처리물질을 도포하는 방법.The method according to any one of claims 4 to 16, wherein the web is a paper leaf web, and the treatment material is a slurry for applying a coating pattern for changing the burning rate of the cigarette paper. . 접착기면을 제1경로를 따라 이동시키는 장치와, 적어도 하나의 오리피스를 제1경로를 가로지르는 부분을 구비한 제2경로를 따라 이동시키는 장치 및, 상기 오리피스가 제2경로부를 따라 이동하는 동안 처리물질을 적어도 하나의 오리피스와 연결하는 장치로 구성된 접착기면에 처리물질을 입히는 도포기.A device for moving the gluer surface along the first path, a device for moving the at least one orifice along a second path having a portion crossing the first path, and processing while the orifice moves along the second path portion An applicator for applying a treatment material to an adhesive face consisting of a device that connects material to at least one orifice. 제18항에 있어서, 다수의 오리피스와 이동하는 웨브의 경로위에 설치되면서 웨브의 이동방향과 비스듬한각을 이루고 있는 벨트의 하횡부를 구비한 연속적으로 이동하는 벨트와, 이 벨트를 구동하는 구동장치, 벨트의 하횡부위에 처리물질을 고정하면서 그 바닥부가 벨트의 내부면으로 구성되는 고정장치 및, 가압하에서 상기 고정장치로 물질을 공급하는 공급장치로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 이동하는 웨브에 처리물질을 입히는 도포기.19. A belt according to claim 18, comprising: a continuously moving belt having a lower transverse portion of the belt, which is installed on a plurality of orifices and a path of the moving web, and is at an angle to the direction of movement of the web; An application for coating a treatment material on a moving web, comprising a fixing device having a bottom portion consisting of an inner surface of a belt while fixing the processing material at a lower horizontal portion of the belt, and a supply device for supplying the material to the fixing device under pressure. group. 제18항에 있어서, 구동휠을 고정하는 제1브래킷과 아이들러휠을 고정하는 제2브래킷인 2개의 브래킷이 각선단에 구비된 프레임과, 소정속도로 연속적인 가동 벨트를 구동하는 구동장치 및, 이 구동장치와 아이들러휠에 장착되어 있으면서 다수의 오리피스를 구비하는 연속적인 가동벨트를 구비하고, 이 벨트는 웨브가 놓인 평면의 평행평면에서 이동하는 웨브 바로 위를 통과하는 하횡부를 구비하며, 이 하횡부의 운동방향은 웨브의 운동방향과 경사져 있고, 움직이는 웨브 위 이동벨트의 하횡부내에 위치한 중공블럭을 구비하는바, 이 중공블럭은 내공의 바닥이 벨트의 하횡부로 폐쇄된 채 5면위에 둘러쌓이고, 이중승블럭은 내공에 처리물질을 수용하는 다수의 입구를 구비하고서 움직이는 벨트의 오리피스는 내공과 연결되어, 내경내의 처리물질이 오리피스를 통해 이동하는 웨브로 유출가능하게 되며, 중공블럭의 바닥을 형성하는 벨트의 하횡부를 안내하는 안내판과, 가압하에 다수의 처리물질을 공급하는 공급장치로 구성된 이동하는 웨브에 처리물질을 입히는 도포기.19. The apparatus of claim 18, further comprising: a frame having two brackets, each of which is a first bracket for fixing the driving wheel and a second bracket for fixing the idler wheel, and a driving device for driving the continuous movable belt at a predetermined speed; It is provided with a continuous movable belt mounted to the drive and idler wheel and having a plurality of orifices, the belt having a lower transverse section passing directly above the web moving in a parallel plane of the plane in which the web is placed. The negative direction of movement is inclined with the direction of motion of the web, and has a hollow block located in the lower side of the moving belt on the moving web, the hollow block being surrounded on five sides with the bottom of the inner hole closed by the lower side of the belt, The double riding block has a plurality of inlets for receiving the treatment material in the inner hole, and the orifice of the moving belt is connected to the inner hole so that the treatment material in the inner diameter The treatment material is applied to a moving web comprising a guide plate for guiding the lower side of the belt forming the bottom of the hollow block and a feeding device for supplying a plurality of processing materials under pressure. Applicator. 제20항에 있어서, 상기 안내장치에 차폐물과 중공블럭 하부에 장착된 내공바닥을 구비하고 차폐물은 벨트부의 내공의 바닥을 형성하는 부분 위에 배치되고 벨트의 오리피스에 맞추어 정렬된 차폐물내에 슬로트를 제외하고는 상기 벨트를 충분히 덮어 상기 오리피스가 내공과 연결된 상태가 유지되며, 내공바닥은 벨트의 내공받형성부분 하부에 배치되고, 벨트의 오리피스에 정렬된 내공바닥의 슬로트를 제외한 벨트를 충분히 덮게 된 것을 특징으로 하는 도포기.21. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the guide device comprises a shield and a perforated bottom mounted below the hollow block, the shield being disposed over the portion forming the bottom of the inner cavity of the belt portion and excluding slots in the shield aligned with the orifice of the belt. And cover the belt sufficiently to maintain the orifice connected to the inner hole, and the inner hole bottom is disposed under the inner hole receiving portion of the belt, and sufficiently covers the belt except the slot of the inner hole aligned with the orifice of the belt. Applicator characterized in that. 제19항 또는 제20항에 있어서, 상기 가동벨트의 하횡부의 경사각이 가변적인것을 특징으로 하는 도포기.The applicator according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the inclination angle of the lower transverse portion of the movable belt is variable. 제19항 또는 제20항에 있어서, 상기 공급장치에 공급되는 처리물질의 압력이 가변적인 것을 특징으로 하는 도포기.21. An applicator as in claim 19 or 20 wherein the pressure of the treatment material supplied to said feeder is variable. 제19항 또는 제20항에 있어서, 상기 연속적인 가동벨트의 속도가 속력범위를 초과하여 가변적인 것을 특징으로 하는 도포기.The applicator according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the speed of the continuous movable belt is variable over a speed range. 제19항 또는 제20항에 있어서, 상기 오리피스가 대체로 동일한 크기이면서 연속적인 가동벨트를 따라 간격이 균일한 것을 특징으로 하는 도포기.21. The applicator according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the orifice is substantially the same size and evenly spaced along the continuous movable belt. 제19항 또는 제20항에 있어서, 상기 오리피스가 다양한 크기와 간격의 반복적인 패턴으로 배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 도포기.21. The applicator of claim 19 or 20 wherein the orifices are arranged in a repeating pattern of various sizes and intervals. 제19항 또는 제20항에 있어서, 상기 오리피스가 가동벨트의 중심선을 따라 배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 도포기.The applicator according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the orifice is disposed along the centerline of the movable belt. 제19항 또는 제20항에 있어서, 상기 가동벨트의 장력을 조절하기 위한 인장 장치가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 도포기.The applicator according to claim 19 or 20, wherein a tensioning device for adjusting the tension of the movable belt is provided. 제19항 또는 제20항에 있어서, 연속적인 가동벨트의 조정장치를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 도포기.21. The applicator according to claim 19 or 20, comprising an adjustment device for a continuous movable belt. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019930003367A 1992-03-06 1993-03-06 Method and apparatus for applying a material to a web KR100265315B1 (en)

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