KR930009277B1 - Process for preparation of dehydration and reinforcement agents of paper manufacture - Google Patents
Process for preparation of dehydration and reinforcement agents of paper manufacture Download PDFInfo
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- KR930009277B1 KR930009277B1 KR1019910012265A KR910012265A KR930009277B1 KR 930009277 B1 KR930009277 B1 KR 930009277B1 KR 1019910012265 A KR1019910012265 A KR 1019910012265A KR 910012265 A KR910012265 A KR 910012265A KR 930009277 B1 KR930009277 B1 KR 930009277B1
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 제지시 탈수효과를 증대시킬 수 있고 종이강도를 크게 높일 수 있는 제지용 탈수 및 지력증강제의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서 더욱 구체적으로는 후루마린(Formaline)에 수용성 전분이나 수용성 다당류 혹은 단당류를 가하여 용해하고 여기에 요소나 메라민, 폴리아민을 가하여 공중합하므로서 완전 수용성의 투명고분자물질이 제조용 탈수 및 지력증강제의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing paper-making dehydration and intelligence enhancers that can increase the dehydration effect during papermaking and can significantly increase paper strength. By dissolving and copolymerizing urea, melamine, and polyamines therein, a transparent water-soluble transparent water-soluble material relates to a manufacturing method of dehydration and strength enhancer for manufacturing.
종래에도 표면 사이징 또는 내면사이징방법에 의해 지력을 증강시키는 방법으로서 종이에 아교사이즈를 한뒤 응교제로 처리하는 방법, 비스코스를 도포하고 응고시키는 방법, 요소 또는 메라민, 포름알데히드 수지를 지료에 첨가하는 방법, 폴리에치렌이민을 지료에 첨가하는 방법, 디알데히드전분을 지료에 첨가하는 방법, 페놀수지를 첨가하는 방법등으로 습윤강도를 부여하므로서 습윤강력지를 얻는 방법이 있고 또 수용성의 샐룰로우스, 규산소다, 폴리아클릴레이트, 합성고무, 미아세탈화 PVA 섬유와 같은 섬유상 바인더를 첨가하므로서 지력을 증강시켜 왔으나 우수한 탈수효과를 가지면서 동시에 지력을 증강시키는 방법은 없었다.Conventionally, as a method of enhancing the strength by surface sizing or internal sizing, a method of treating glue with a size of glue after coagulating paper, a method of applying and solidifying viscose, and a method of adding urea or melamine or formaldehyde resin to the paper To obtain wet strength paper by adding polyethyleneimine to the paper, adding dialdehyde starch to the paper, and adding phenolic resin to obtain wet strength paper, and water-soluble cellulose and silicic acid. The addition of fibrous binders such as soda, polyacrylate, synthetic rubber, and microacetalized PVA fibers has enhanced the intellect, but there is no method to enhance the intellect while having an excellent dehydration effect.
본 발명은 종이의 지력증강은 물론 제지시에 큰 문제로 되고 있는 탈수효과를 크게 높일 수 있는 고분자 물질인 제지용의 탈수 및 지력증강제를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으로 이를 구체적으로 설명하면 먼저 교반기가 부착된 내약품성용기에 호루마린(Formaline) 200부-250부를 넣고 이에 수용성 전분이나 다당류 혹은 단당류 10-100부를 가하고 빙초산이나 의산으로 PH3-10으로 조절하고 50℃∼100℃로 가열하여 내용물이 완전투명용액이 될때까지 교반하면서 반응시킨 다음 수산화나트리움이나 수산화카리움 혹은 수산화암모늄등의 알카리 수용액으로 PH7-105로 조절하고 이에 요소나 메라민 30-100부를 가하고, 다시 50℃∼100℃에서 20분-90분간 반응시킨 반응물에 메타놀 또는 에타놀 30-100부와 디에치렌트리아민 또는 트리에치렌 테트라민 혹은 기타 폴리아민 5-20부를 가하고 PH3-6으로 조절하여 5-60분간 반응시켜 일정한 중합도에 도달하면 알카리용액으로 중화하고 미반응의 호루마린을 제거하고 냉각하므로서 고분자물질인 제지용 탈수 및 지력증강제를 얻는 방법이라 할 수 있다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a dehydration and intelligence enhancer for paper, which is a polymer material that can greatly increase the dehydration effect, which is a major problem in papermaking as well as paper strength. 200 parts-250 parts of hormarin (Formaline) is added to the prepared chemical-resistant container, and 10-100 parts of water-soluble starch, polysaccharides or monosaccharides are added thereto. The reaction was stirred with a solution until it became a solution, and then adjusted to PH7-105 with an alkali aqueous solution such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or ammonium hydroxide, and 30-100 parts of urea or melamine was added thereto, followed by 20 minutes at 50 ° C to 100 ° C. 30-100 parts of methanol or ethanol and diethylene triamine or triethene tetramine or other polyamine 5-20 When it is added and adjusted to PH3-6 for 5 to 60 minutes to reach a certain degree of polymerization, it is neutralized with alkaline solution, removes unreacted homarinin, and cools it to obtain a dehydration and paper strength enhancer for polymers. .
이상의 방법으로 제조된 고분자물질은 양이온(Cathion) 성인바 그대로 물로 희석하여 사용하면 된다.The polymer material prepared by the above method may be diluted with water as it is a cationic adult.
또한 상기 고분자 물질을 50% 수용액으로 만든 후 이에 염산으로 PH2-3으로 조절한 후 1-3시간 숙성시킨 후 이에 물을 가하여 5-10%의 수용액으로 사용하면 더욱 효과적이라 할 수 있다.In addition, the polymer material may be made into a 50% aqueous solution, and then adjusted to PH2-3 with hydrochloric acid, and then aged for 1 to 3 hours.
본 방법에 의하면 제조된 고분자 물질은 종이제조시 섬유소인 지료에 대하여 중량비로 1%∼5%을 사용하므로서 획기적인 탈수효과와 지력증강을 기대할 수 있다. 다시 말하면 제지시 탈수와 관련된 일련의 장치들 즉 여지구성부의 삭션, 북스부, 쿠우치부, 푸레스부등에서 탈수 즉 백수의 탈리가 용이하게 되고 건조부에 있어서도 건조속도가 빨라지므로 에너지 절약의 효과가 지대함은 물론이고 이에 따라 종이의 증산에도 큰 효과를 기대할 수 있고 지력증강도 동시에 얻을 수 있는 특징이 있다.According to this method, the polymer material produced can be expected to be a significant dehydration effect and the strengthening of the intelligence by using 1% to 5% by weight relative to the paper, which is a fiber when manufacturing paper. In other words, in the series of devices related to dehydration during paper making, that is, the dehydration, ie, white water is easily removed from the shunt section, the book part, the kuuchi part, the fures part, and the drying speed is also increased in the drying part. In addition to the abundance, according to this can be expected to have a great effect on paper production, and also has the characteristics that can be obtained at the same time.
이상과 같은 효과는 본 발명에서 얻어진 고분자 물질이 다공질이며 다량의 애기를 가진 펄프의 수화현상을 억제하게 되어 탈수효과를 증대시키고 근접한 섬유간에 내수성의 결합 또는 가교를 생성하게 함에 있다고 추측되며 본 발명에 제조된 제지용 탈수 및 지력증강제의 효과를 더욱 분명히 하기 위하여 실시예를 들기로 한다.The above effects are presumed to be due to the fact that the polymer material obtained in the present invention is porous and suppresses the hydration of pulp having a large amount of baby, thereby increasing the dehydration effect and generating water-resistant bonds or crosslinks between adjacent fibers. In order to clarify the effect of the produced papermaking dehydration and intelligence enhancer will be given an example.
[실시예 1]Example 1
상기 고분자 물질이 탈수제를 50% 수용액으로 희석한 후 염산으로서 PH2-3으로 조절하여 2시간 경과후 물을 추가로 5% 용액으로 만들어 자료에 대하여 중량비로 3%를 초지기에 첨가하여 그 결과를 측정하였다.The polymer material was diluted with a 50% aqueous solution of dehydrating agent and adjusted to PH2-3 as hydrochloric acid. After 2 hours, additional water was made into 5% solution, and 3% was added to the paper machine by weight. It was.
[실시예 2]Example 2
위의 고분자 물질인 5% 수용으로 하여 지료에 대하여 중량비로 3%를 초지기에 첨가하여 그 결과를 측정하였다.5% of the above polymer material was added and 3% was added to the paper machine by weight relative to the paper, and the result was measured.
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KR1019910012265A KR930009277B1 (en) | 1991-07-18 | 1991-07-18 | Process for preparation of dehydration and reinforcement agents of paper manufacture |
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KR1019910012265A KR930009277B1 (en) | 1991-07-18 | 1991-07-18 | Process for preparation of dehydration and reinforcement agents of paper manufacture |
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KR930009277B1 true KR930009277B1 (en) | 1993-09-25 |
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