KR920012404A - 알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체. 이의 제조방법 및 이를 함유하는 윤활조성물 - Google Patents

알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체. 이의 제조방법 및 이를 함유하는 윤활조성물 Download PDF

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KR920012404A
KR920012404A KR1019910022640A KR910022640A KR920012404A KR 920012404 A KR920012404 A KR 920012404A KR 1019910022640 A KR1019910022640 A KR 1019910022640A KR 910022640 A KR910022640 A KR 910022640A KR 920012404 A KR920012404 A KR 920012404A
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Prior art keywords
propylene oligomer
range
succinimide derivative
alkenyl succinimide
derivative according
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KR1019910022640A
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English (en)
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KR100201054B1 (ko
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쉔크 코르넬리스
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요하네스 아르트 반 주트펜
셀 인터나쵸나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이부이
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M141/06—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic nitrogen-containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
    • C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/46—Reaction with unsaturated dicarboxylic acids or anhydrides thereof, e.g. maleinisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/086—Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 함유하는 윤활조성물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (14)

  1. 윤활유 조성물에서 분산성 첨가제로서 유용한, 일반식
    (I)
    (이때 n은 15 내지 120 범위임)의 실질적인 어택틱 프로필렌 올리고머로 부터 유래된 알케닐기를 가지며, 700 내지 5000 범위의 수평균 분자량 (Mn) 및 1:1 내지 1.5 : 1 범위의 숙신상 성분 : 어택틱 프로필렌 올리고머 몰비를 가지며, 숙신이미드는 C1-50아민으로 부터 유래된 알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 알케닐기는 15 내지 70 범위의 n 및 700 내지 3000 범위의 Mn을 갖는 일반식 Ⅰ의 어택틱 프로필렌 올리고머로 부터 유래된 알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, n은 20 내지 60 범위이고 Mn은 900 내지 2500 범위인 알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체.
  4. 제1항 내지 3항중 한 항에 있어서, 숙신산 성분 : 어택틱 프로필렌 올리고머의 몰비는 1 : 1 내지 1.3 : 1 범위인 알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 몰비는 1 : 1 내지 1.2 : 1 범위인 알케닐 숙신이디드 유도체.
  6. 제1항 내지 5항중 한 항에 있어서, 아민은 일반식
    H-(HN-(CH2)p)m-NH2(Ⅱ)
    (이때, m은 1 내지 9이고 p는 2 내지 4임)의 폴리아민의 알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, m은 3 내지 5인 알케일 숙신이미드 유도체.
  8. 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서, p는 2인 알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체.
  9. 제6항 내지 제8항중 한 항에 있어서, 숙신산 성분: 아민의 몰 커플링비는 1 : 1 내지 3 : 1 범위인 알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체.
  10. 제1항 내지 제9항중 한 항에 있어서, 어택틱 프로필렌 올리고머의 적어도 95%w가 일반식 Ⅰ인 알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체.
  11. 제1항 내지 제10항중 한 항에 있어서, 겔투과 크로마토그래피에 의해 결정된 프로필렌 올리고머의 Mw/Mn 값은 2.5 이하인 알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체.
  12. (a) 제1항에서 정의된 어택틱 프로필렌 올리고머를 무수말레산과 반응시키고, (b) 결과 생성된 숙신화 프로필렌 올리고머를 C1-50아민과 반을시킴으로 구성되는 제1항 내지 제12항중 한 항에 따른 알케일 숙신이미드 유도체의 제조방법.
  13. 다량의 윤활유와 제1항 내지 제11항중 한항에 따른 소량의 숙신이미드 유도체로 구성되는 윤활 조성물.
  14. 무수 말레산을 제1항에서 정의한 일반식Ⅰ의 실질적인 어택틱 프로필렌 올리고머와 반응시켜 제조된 숙신화 프로필렌 올리고머 중간물질.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019910022640A 1990-12-12 1991-12-09 알케닐 숙신이미드 유도체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 함유하는 윤활조성물 KR100201054B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB909027000A GB9027000D0 (en) 1990-12-12 1990-12-12 Alkenyl succinimides as luboil additives
GB9027000.0 1990-12-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR920012404A true KR920012404A (ko) 1992-07-27
KR100201054B1 KR100201054B1 (ko) 1999-06-15

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EP (1) EP0490454B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP3257810B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100201054B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1029561C (ko)
AU (1) AU641067B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR9105363A (ko)
CA (1) CA2057273C (ko)
DE (1) DE69100623T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2060289T3 (ko)
GB (1) GB9027000D0 (ko)
HU (1) HU214009B (ko)
RU (1) RU2042665C1 (ko)
TW (1) TW223111B (ko)
ZA (1) ZA919716B (ko)

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RU2042665C1 (ru) 1995-08-27
CN1029561C (zh) 1995-08-23
EP0490454B1 (en) 1993-11-10
ZA919716B (en) 1992-09-30
CA2057273C (en) 2003-06-10
TW223111B (ko) 1994-05-01
CN1062369A (zh) 1992-07-01
HU214009B (en) 1997-12-29
HUT60299A (en) 1992-08-28
JP3257810B2 (ja) 2002-02-18
HU913886D0 (en) 1992-02-28
KR100201054B1 (ko) 1999-06-15
CA2057273A1 (en) 1992-06-13
GB9027000D0 (en) 1991-01-30
BR9105363A (pt) 1992-08-25
JPH04290866A (ja) 1992-10-15
EP0490454A1 (en) 1992-06-17
AU8961191A (en) 1992-06-18
ES2060289T3 (es) 1994-11-16
AU641067B2 (en) 1993-09-09
DE69100623T2 (de) 1994-03-10
DE69100623D1 (de) 1993-12-16

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