KR920010953A - Single layer high electron mobility transistor and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Single layer high electron mobility transistor and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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KR920010953A
KR920010953A KR1019900018300A KR900018300A KR920010953A KR 920010953 A KR920010953 A KR 920010953A KR 1019900018300 A KR1019900018300 A KR 1019900018300A KR 900018300 A KR900018300 A KR 900018300A KR 920010953 A KR920010953 A KR 920010953A
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layer
source
compound semiconductor
drain
channel region
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KR1019900018300A
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KR930007758B1 (en
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권기영
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김광호
삼성전자 주식회사
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/68Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
    • H01L29/70Bipolar devices
    • H01L29/72Transistor-type devices, i.e. able to continuously respond to applied control signals
    • H01L29/73Bipolar junction transistors
    • H01L29/737Hetero-junction transistors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

단층형 고전이자동도 트랜지스터 및 그 제조방법Single layer high conductivity transistor and its manufacturing method

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제3도는 본 발명에 의한 단층형 HEMT의 구조를 나타낸 사시도.3 is a perspective view showing the structure of a single-layer HEMT according to the present invention.

Claims (7)

반절연성 기판상에 불순물이 도우프되지 않고 에너지 밴드갭이 작은 제1화합물 반도체로 된 활성층과, 불순물이 도우푸되고 에너지밴드갭이 큰 제2화합물 반도체로된 문자 공급층의 적층구조를 가지며, 소오스 및 드레인 영역의 상기 전자공급층위에는 불순물이 도우프된 상기 제1화합물 반도체로 된 캡층을 개재하여 소오스 및 드레인전극을 가지고 상기 소오스 및 드레인영역의 사이에 한정되는 채널영역의 상기 전자공급층위에는 게이트전극을 가지고, 상기 전자공급층과 활성층의 헤테로 접합계면 근방의 활성층내에 발생되는 2차원 전자가스층을 소오스 및 드레인 간의 도전채널로 가지는 고전자이동도 트랜지스터에 있어서, 상기 소오스 및 드레인 영역의 캡층두께 내에 상기 채널영역의 2차원 전자가스층이 수평적으로 얼라인되도록 상기 채널영역의 상기 발전열성 기판의 표면이 상기 소오스 및 드레인영역의 상기 반절연성 기판의 표면보다 높은 구조를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 단층형 고전자이동도 트랜지스터.On the semi-insulating substrate, there is a laminated structure of an active layer made of a first compound semiconductor having a small energy band gap without doping impurities, and a letter supply layer made of a second compound semiconductor having a large energy band gap doped with impurities. On the electron supply layer of the source and drain regions, the source and drain electrodes have a source and drain electrodes on the electron supply layer of the first compound semiconductor doped with impurities and are defined between the source and drain regions. A high electron mobility transistor having a gate electrode and a two-dimensional electron gas layer generated in an active layer near a heterojunction interface of the electron supply layer and an active layer as a conductive channel between a source and a drain, wherein the cap layer thickness of the source and drain regions The channel such that the two-dimensional electron gas layer of the channel region is horizontally aligned within the channel region Wherein the power of the reverse surface of the thermoformable substrate single-layered high electron mobility, characterized in that having a high structure than the surface of the semi-insulating substrate in the source and drain regions also transistor. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1화합물 반도체는 GaAs이고 상기 제2화합물 반도체는 AlGaAs인 것을 특징으로 하는 단층형 고전자이동도 트랜지스터.The single-layer high electron mobility transistor according to claim 1, wherein the first compound semiconductor is GaAs and the second compound semiconductor is AlGaAs. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 전자공급추과 활성층 사이에는 불순물이 도우프되지 않은 제2화합물을 반도체로된 스페이서 층을 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단층형 고전자이동도 트랜지스터.The single-layer high electron mobility transistor according to claim 1, further comprising a spacer layer comprising a semiconductor comprising a second compound which is not doped with impurities between the electron supply weight and the active layer. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 채널영역과 소오스 및 드레인 영역의 상기 반절연성 기판의 표면높이의 차이는 상기 스페이서층 및 전자공급층의 두께의 합보다는 크고 스페이서층, 전자공급층 및 캡층의 두께의 합보다는 작은 것을 특징으로 하는 단층형 고전자이동도 트랜지스터.The method of claim 3, wherein the difference between the surface heights of the semi-insulating substrates of the channel region and the source and drain regions is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the spacer layer and the electron supply layer, and the sum of the thicknesses of the spacer layer, the electron supply layer, and the cap layer. Single layer high electron mobility transistor, characterized in that smaller than. 발절연성 기판상에 불순물이 도우프되지 않고 에너지 밴드갭이 작은 제1화합물 반도체로 된 활성층과, 불순물이 도우푸되고 에너지밴드갭이 큰 제2화합물 반도체로된 전자 공급층의 적층구조를 가지며, 소오스 및 드레인 영역의 상기 전자공급층위에는 불순물이 도우프된상기 제1화합물 반도체로 된 캡층을 개재하여 소오스 및 드레인전극을 가지고 상기 소오스 및 드레인영역의 사이에 한정되는 채널영역의 상기 전자공급층위에는 게이트전극을 가지고, 상기 전자공급층과 활성충의 헤테로 접합계면 근방의 활성층내에 발생되는 2차원 전자가스층을 소오스 및 드레인 간의 도전채널로 가지는 고전자이동도 트랜지스터의 제조방법에 있어서, 상기 채널영역을 제외한 소오스 및 드레인영역의 상기 발절연성 기판을 소정깊이로 식각하는 공정, 상기 식각옥정이후 통상의 화합물 반도체 에피텍셜 성장방법에 의해 상기 식각된 반절연성 기판상에 상기 활성층, 전자공급층 및 캡층 을 순차적으로 연속 성장시키는 공정, 상기 성장공정이후 상기 채널영역의 캡층 을 제거하는 공정, 상기 제2공정이후 채널영역에는 게이트전극율, 소오스 및 드레인영역은 소오스 및 드레인전극을 각각 형성하는 공정을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 단층형 고전자이동도 트랜지스터의 제조방법.An active layer composed of a first compound semiconductor having a small energy band gap without being doped with impurities, and an electron supply layer made of a second compound semiconductor having a large energy band gap with an impurity formed thereon, The electron supply layer of the source and drain regions is formed on the electron supply layer of the channel region defined between the source and drain regions with a source and drain electrode interposed between the source and drain electrodes through a cap layer of the first compound semiconductor doped with impurities. A method of manufacturing a high electron mobility transistor having a gate electrode and a two-dimensional electron gas layer generated in an active layer near the heterojunction interface of the electron supply layer and the active charge as a conductive channel between a source and a drain, except for the channel region. Etching the insulating substrate in the source and drain regions to a predetermined depth, wherein the equation Sequentially growing the active layer, the electron supply layer, and the cap layer on the etched semi-insulating substrate by a conventional compound semiconductor epitaxial growth method after jade crystals; removing the cap layer of the channel region after the growth process; And a process of forming a gate electrode rate, a source and a drain region in the channel region and a source and a drain electrode in the channel region after the second process, respectively. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 식각공정의 식각깊이는 상기 채널영역의 2차원 전자가스층이 소오스 및 드레인영역의 캡층과 수평적으로 얼라인되게 하는 깊이를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 단층형 고전자이동도 트랜지스터의 제조방법.The single layer high electron mobility transistor according to claim 5, wherein the etching depth of the etching process has a depth such that the two-dimensional electron gas layer of the channel region is horizontally aligned with the cap layer of the source and drain regions. Manufacturing method. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 화합물 반도체 에피텍셜 성장방법은 분자선 에피텍셜 성장방법 또는금속-유기 화학중기 데포지션 성장방법중 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 단층형 고전자이동도 트랜지스터의 제조방법.6. The method of claim 5, wherein the compound semiconductor epitaxial growth method is any one of a molecular beam epitaxial growth method and a metal-organic chemical intermediate deposition growth method. ※ 참고사항:최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개되는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed by the contents of the initial application.
KR1019900018300A 1990-11-13 1990-11-13 Step type high electrton mobility transistor and its manufacturing method KR930007758B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100413523B1 (en) * 2001-12-14 2004-01-03 한국전자통신연구원 Method for fabricating high electron mobility transistor with increased density of 2 dimensional electron gas

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100413523B1 (en) * 2001-12-14 2004-01-03 한국전자통신연구원 Method for fabricating high electron mobility transistor with increased density of 2 dimensional electron gas

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