KR920005639Y1 - Apparatus for feeding products - Google Patents

Apparatus for feeding products Download PDF

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Publication number
KR920005639Y1
KR920005639Y1 KR2019880020810U KR880020810U KR920005639Y1 KR 920005639 Y1 KR920005639 Y1 KR 920005639Y1 KR 2019880020810 U KR2019880020810 U KR 2019880020810U KR 880020810 U KR880020810 U KR 880020810U KR 920005639 Y1 KR920005639 Y1 KR 920005639Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fork
rotated
frame
shaft
flow control
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KR2019880020810U
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Korean (ko)
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KR900011819U (en
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송갑주
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송갑주
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Priority to KR2019880020810U priority Critical patent/KR920005639Y1/en
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Publication of KR920005639Y1 publication Critical patent/KR920005639Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0205Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles supplied to the moulding device in form of a coherent mass of material, e.g. a lump or an already partially preshaped tablet, pastil or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/04Discharging the shaped articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0029Moulds or moulding surfaces not covered by B28B7/0058 - B28B7/36 and B28B7/40 - B28B7/465, e.g. moulds assembled from several parts
    • B28B7/0055Mould pallets; Mould panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

성형제품의 단계별 공급장치Supply unit for each molded product

제 1도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

제 2도는 본 고안의 측면도.2 is a side view of the present invention.

본 고안은 성형된 제품을 양생실로 옮기기 위해 파렛트에 얹혀진 상태에서 앵생실에 진입되는 건조양생틀에다가 포크에 의해 단계별로 적재시키기 위한 공급장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a feeding device for loading step by step with a fork in the drying curing mold that enters the cherry tree in the state put on the pallet to transfer the molded product to the curing room.

종래에는 상승되는 포크를 단계별로 작동시키기 위해 사용되는 단목축을 별도의 동력원 즉 전기모우터나 각종시린더에 의해 작동되도록 되어 있었으나 이러한 것은 별도의 동력원을 필요로 했으며 그 작동에 있어서도 일괄성 있게 작동되질 않아 성형제품을 이송대에서 들어올려 건조양생틀에 적재하는 작업이 순조롭게 이루워지지 않는 경우가 유발되었으며 건조양생틀에 성형제품을 적재하고져 포크로 들어올릴 경우 상사점까지 상승속도가 동일하게 작동되므로 미경화된 성형제품에 충격이 가해지므로 미경화된 성형제품이 균열 파손될 위험이 유발되었음을 경험하였을 것이다.Conventionally, the single shaft used to operate the rising fork step by step is to be operated by a separate power source, that is, an electric motor or various cylinders, but this requires a separate power source and can be operated collectively even in the operation. As a result, the lifting of the molded product from the transfer table and loading it into the drying curing mold was not performed smoothly. When the molded product is loaded into the drying curing mold and lifted by a fork, the ascending speed operates to the top dead center. As the impact is applied to the uncured molded product, the uncured molded product may have experienced the risk of cracking and cracking.

본 고안은 상기한 바와같은 문제점을 시정하고져 제안된 것으로서 중량조절추가 승강 안내토록된 지주봉과 포크를 부착한 붓싱관을 체인으로 상호 연결시켜 교호로 승강 작동케하고 단목축이 관통되어 그 상면에 단목의 역회전 방지기어와 단목의 단계별 회전기어를 로울러와 라젯에 의해 작동케하고 그 상면에는 단목축과 함께 승강 작동되므로서 전원 및 유량을 조절케한 조작판을 설한 상부 조작틀의 양측전후방에 이동바퀴를 설하여주어 포크가 전후반으로 이동시 동시에 이동되면서 단목축을 한단계씩 회전시켜 주어 포크가 상부에서 단계별로 하향되게하고 포크에 얹혀진 미경화 상태의 성형제품이 상승될때 상사점에서는 전원 및 유량조작판에 의해 1차적으로 유량조절밸브의 작동암을 서서히 작동시켜주어 유량의 공급을 줄여주므로서 포크에 얹혀서 상승되는 미경화상태의 성형제품을 상사점에 임박해서는 짐차 서행으로 상승케 하다가 유량 밸브가 거의 닫힐때쯤에는 전기 리미트 스위치를 2차적으로 작동시켜 주므로서 포크의 상승을 정지시켜 준다음 포크를 설한 이동틀을 전방으로 이동시켜 건조양생틀에 파렛트에 얹혀져 있는 성형제품을 단계별로 안전하게 적재케함에 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has been proposed to correct the problems as described above, by connecting the bushing tube attached to the holding rod and fork attached to the weight adjustment additional lifting guide to the chain to make the lifting operation alternately and the single shaft is penetrated through the single wood The anti-reverse gears and single-stage rotary gears are operated by rollers and Rajets, and the upper and lower sides of the upper and lower operating frames are installed on the upper operation frame with the control panel to control power and flow rate. When the fork moves forward and backward, the wheels are rotated at the same time as the fork moves forward and backward, so that the fork is lowered step by step. When the uncured molded product placed on the fork rises, the power and flow control panel By slowly operating the operating arm of the flow control valve primarily to reduce the supply of flow The uncured molded product, which is mounted on the upper part, is raised to a slow speed when the imminent dead center is near the top dead center, and when the flow valve is almost closed, the electric limit switch is operated secondly to stop the rising of the fork. Its purpose is to move the frame to the front to securely load the molded products placed on the pallet in the drying curing frame step by step.

본 고안의 내용을 첨부된 예시도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 즉 진퇴조작틀(1)의 상면에 포크(2)를 부착시킨 붓싱관(3)과 중량조절추(4)를 체인(5)에 의해 연결하되 각 지주봉(6)(7)에 관통장착되어서 교호로 승강작동케하고 진퇴조작틀(1)의 측관(8)(8')에 횡간(9)을 설하여 그 중앙부에 방향이 각기 다르고 일정한 간격을 유지케 단목(10)(10')…을 부착시킨 단목축(11)을 직립시켜 상단부가 상부조작틀(12)을 관통케하여 역회전방지기어(13)를 로울러(14)에 의해 회동케하고 그 상면에는 단목축(11)을 단계별로 회전시키는 기어(15)를 라젯(16)에 의해 회동케 설하고 다시 그 상부 단목축(11)의 첨단에는 전원 및 유량조절관(17)이 상하회동케하되 그 상면일측에는 작동암(18')을 가진 유량조절밸브(18)를 설하고 타측에는 전기 리미트 정지스위치(19)를 부실하여주어 이동바퀴(20) (20')에 의해 진퇴조작틀(1)과 같이 전후 이동되도록한 성형제품의 단계별 공급장치인 것이다.The content of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. That is, the bushing tube 3 and the weight adjusting weight 4 having the fork 2 attached to the upper surface of the retreat control frame 1 are connected by the chain 5, but are penetrated to each holding rods 6 and 7. And elevating operation alternately, and the transverses 9 are installed in the side pipes 8 and 8 'of the advancing and operating frame 1 so that the direction is different in the center and maintains a constant interval. … The upright wood shaft 11 attached to the upper end portion penetrates the upper operation frame 12 so that the anti-rotation gear 13 is rotated by the roller 14, and the single wood shaft 11 is stepped on the upper surface thereof. Rotating gear 15 is rotated by the RAZET 16 and the power supply and flow control tube 17 is rotated up and down at the tip of the upper single-neck shaft 11, but the operating arm (18) on one side of the upper surface The flow control valve 18 having a ') is installed and the electric limit stop switch 19 is inadequately formed on the other side, so that the movable wheel 20 and 20' are moved back and forth together with the advance / rear control frame 1. It is a step-by-step supply of products.

미설명부호 21은 포크승강체인(5)을 회동시키기 위한 모우터, 22는 단목작동간, 23은 단목 작동간 지지횡간을 각각 표시한다.Reference numeral 21 denotes a motor for rotating the fork lift chain 5, 22 denotes between single-wood operation, and 23 denotes support span between single-wood operation.

본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 중량조절추(4)가 승강안내 지주봉(6)에 관통장착되어 있고 포크(2)를 부착시킨 붓싱관(3)도 승강안내 지주봉(7)에 관통 장착된 상태에서 포크(2)를 상승시키기고져 할때에는 모우터(2)가 작동시켜 주므로서 체인(5)이 회동되어 그 일단에 설한 포크(2)를 부작한 붓싱관(3)이 지주봉(6)을 타고 상승하면 타단의 중량조절추(4)는 지주봉(7)을 타고 하함하므로서 포크를 서서히 상승시켜 주는 것이다.When explaining the effect of the present invention weight control weight (4) is mounted through the lifting guide holding rod (6) and the bushing pipe (3) attached to the fork (2) also mounted through the lifting guide holding rod (7) When the fork (2) is raised in the closed state, the motor (2) is operated so that the chain (5) is rotated, and the bushing pipe (3) which has forked the fork (2) installed at one end thereof is a holding rod ( 6) If you ride on the other end of the weight control weight (4) is to lift the fork slowly while holding down the holding rod (7).

이때 단목축(11)에 부착된 단목(10)(10')…중 정위치에 있든 단목(10)을 지지횡간(23)의 단목작동간(22)에 걸려 상승되면서 동 단목축(11)의 첨단부에 설한 전윈 및 유량조절판(17)이 함게 상승하며서 1차적으로 그상부에 장착되어 있든 유량 조절밸브(18)의 작동암(18')을 서서히 가압 상승시키면서 유량 조절밸브(18)을 서서히 차단시켜 주므로서 포크의 상승속도가 짐차 서행으로 되다가 2차적으로 전기 리미트 정지스위치(19)를 작동시키므로서 포크(2)의 상승이 정지되고 상부조작틀(12)과 하부진퇴조작틀(1)이 전후진 모우터(24)가 작동되어 다음 단계로 전진하면서 파렛트에 얹혀서 포크(2)의 상면에 얹혀져 있는 미경화 상태의 성형제품을 건조양생틀의 최상단부에 진동없이 안전하게 적재하게 되는 것이다.At this time, single wood 10, 10 'attached to the single wood shaft 11. Whether it is in the middle position, the wood 10 and the flow control plate 17 installed on the tip of the wood shaft 11 are raised together as the wood 10 is lifted up by the wood cutting operation 22 of the support transverse 23. As it is mounted on the upper portion of the flow control valve 18, while gradually increasing the pressure of the operating arm (18 ') of the flow control valve 18, while slowly increasing the speed of the fork to the slow motion of the fork, The lift of the fork 2 is stopped by operating the limit stop switch 19, and the upper and lower operating frames 12 and 1 are moved forward and backward and the motor 24 is operated to move to the next step. The uncured molded product placed on the upper surface of the fork 2 will be safely loaded without vibration on the top end of the drying curing frame.

이렇게 1차적으로 최상단에 제품을 얹어 놓은후 포크가 완전히 하부로 하향한 다음 상부지지틀(12)과 하부진퇴조작틀(1)이 후진하면 라젯(16)에 의해 상부조작틀(12)에 장착되어 있든 단목의 단계별 회전기어(15)를 한단계 회전시켜 주므로서 동기어(15)와 고정되어 있는 단목축(11)이 한단계만 회전되므로 최상단의 단목(10)보다 조금 방향이 다른 다음만에 설한 단목(10')이 정상위치에 위치하게 되는 것이다.After placing the product on the top first, the fork is lowered completely to the lower side, and then the upper support frame 12 and the lower retraction control frame 1 are retracted, and then mounted on the upper control frame 12 by the rajet 16. Whether or not the synchronous gear 15 and the fixed wood shaft 11 is rotated by only one step by rotating the rotary gear 15 of the single wood step by step, so that the next step is slightly different from the top wood 10. The lumber 10 'is to be located in the normal position.

이렇게 단목(10')을 회전시켜 놓은 다음 포크(2)는 다시 제품 성형기로 부터 성형되어 이송되어온 파렛트위의 미경화 상태의 성형제품을 다시 포크(2)를 돌어올린후 전술한 과정을 거쳐 다음 단계로 적재하게 되는 것이다.After rotating the timber 10 'like this, the fork 2 is again formed from the product molding machine, and then the fork 2 is rolled up again to the uncured molded product on the pallet. Will be loaded in stages.

이와같이 작동되는 본 고안은 상하틀이 동시에 움직이게되면서 단목축도 별도 동력원이 없이 회전시킬수 있게 되므로 동력원 즉 작동모우터의 수량을 줄이게 되고 모든 작동이 일관성있게 동작되므로 오동작이 나질않고 모든동작이 기계적 및 전기적 그리고 유압작동에 이루워지므로 작동이 정확하고 미경화 상태의 성형제품을 포크에 얹어서 돌어올릴때에도 상사짐 근방에서는 상승속도를 짐차 서행화 할수있어 성형제품의 균열 파손등을 미연에 방지할수가 있는 경제적이고 실용적인 효과를 제공하게 되는 것이다.This design works like this, because the upper and lower frames move simultaneously, so the single shaft can be rotated without a separate power source, which reduces the number of power sources, that is, the operating motor, and all the operations are operated consistently. And because it is made by hydraulic operation, the operation is accurate and even when the uncured molded product is put on the fork and turned up, it can slow down the rising speed in the vicinity of the upper load, and can prevent the crack damage of the molded product in advance. It will provide a practical and practical effect.

Claims (1)

진퇴조작틀(1)의 상면에 포크(2)를 부착시킨 붓싱관(3)과 중량조절구(4)를 체인(5)에 의해 연결하되 각지주봉(6)(7)에 관통 장착되어서 교호로 승강 작동케하고 진퇴 조직틀(1)의 측판(8)(8')에 횡간(9)를 설하여 그 중앙부에 방향이 각기 다르고 일정한 간격을 유지케 단목(10)(10')…을 부착시킨 단목축(11)을 직립시켜 상단부가 상부조작틀(12)을 관통케하여 역회전방지기어(13)를 로울러(14)에 의해 회동케하고 그 상면에는 단목축(11)을 단계별로 회전시키는 기어(15)를 라젯(16)에 의해 회동케 설하고 다시 그 상부 단목축(11)의 첨단에는 전원 및 유량조절판(17)이 상하 회동케하되 그 상면일측에는 작동암(18')을 가진 유량조절밸브(18)을 설하고 타측에는 전기리미트 정지스위치(19)를 부설하여 주어 이동바퀴(20) (20')에 의해 진퇴조작틀(1)과 같이 전후 이동되도록한 성형제품의 단계별 공급장치.The bushing tube 3 and the weight adjusting device 4 having the fork 2 attached to the upper surface of the advance control frame 1 are connected by the chain 5, but are alternately mounted through the respective pole rods 6 and 7. And the transverse 9 is installed in the side plates 8 and 8 'of the retreat tissue frame 1, and the direction is different in the center and maintains a constant interval. The upright wood shaft 11 attached to the upper end portion penetrates the upper operation frame 12 so that the anti-rotation gear 13 is rotated by the roller 14, and the single wood shaft 11 is stepped on the upper surface thereof. Rotating gear 15 is rotated by the RAZET 16, and the power supply and flow control plate 17 is rotated up and down at the tip of the upper single neck shaft 11, but the operating arm (18 ') on one side of the upper surface. Molded product in which the flow control valve (18) is installed and the electric limit stop switch (19) is installed on the other side to move back and forth together with the advance / removal control frame (1) by the wheels (20) and (20 '). Feeder step by step.
KR2019880020810U 1988-12-15 1988-12-15 Apparatus for feeding products KR920005639Y1 (en)

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KR2019880020810U KR920005639Y1 (en) 1988-12-15 1988-12-15 Apparatus for feeding products

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KR2019880020810U KR920005639Y1 (en) 1988-12-15 1988-12-15 Apparatus for feeding products

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KR920005639Y1 true KR920005639Y1 (en) 1992-08-18

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