KR920003023Y1 - Noise muting circuit of function selecting switch - Google Patents

Noise muting circuit of function selecting switch Download PDF

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KR920003023Y1
KR920003023Y1 KR2019860007402U KR860007402U KR920003023Y1 KR 920003023 Y1 KR920003023 Y1 KR 920003023Y1 KR 2019860007402 U KR2019860007402 U KR 2019860007402U KR 860007402 U KR860007402 U KR 860007402U KR 920003023 Y1 KR920003023 Y1 KR 920003023Y1
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function selection
transistor
switch
selection switch
capacitor
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KR2019860007402U
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KR870019001U (en
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박정은
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주식회사 금성사
구자학
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/24Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor for reducing noise
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03GCONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
    • H03G3/00Gain control in amplifiers or frequency changers
    • H03G3/20Automatic control
    • H03G3/30Automatic control in amplifiers having semiconductor devices
    • H03G3/34Muting amplifier when no signal is present or when only weak signals are present, or caused by the presence of noise signals, e.g. squelch systems
    • H03G3/345Muting during a short period of time when noise pulses are detected, i.e. blanking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)

Abstract

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Description

기능 선택 스위치의 잡음 뮤팅 회로Noise Muting Circuit of Function Selector Switch

제1도는 본 고안의 기능선택 스위치의 잡음 뮤팅 회로도.1 is a noise muting circuit diagram of a function selection switch of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 전단 증폭기 SW1-SW4 : 기능선택 스위치1: Shear amplifier SW1-SW4: Function selector switch

SW11-SW14 : 스위치 R1-R8 : 저항SW11-SW14: Switch R1-R8: Resistance

C1-C5 : 콘덴서 TR1-TR4 : 트랜지스터C1-C5: Capacitor TR1-TR4: Transistor

본 고안은 오디오 뮤팅회로에 관한 것으로, 특히 기능 선택 스위치를 사용하여 기능을 선택할때 발생되는 잡음신호를 뮤팅시킬수 있게 한 기능선택스위치의 잡음뮤팅 회로에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an audio muting circuit, and more particularly, to a noise muting circuit of a function selection switch that enables muting of a noise signal generated when a function is selected using a function selection switch.

일반적으로 오디오 앰프나 튜너등에는 기능을 절환하기 위하여 기능선택용 스위치를 사용하게 되는데, 그 기능선택 스위치의 절환시에 순간적으로 직류레벨이 변동하거나 기능선택 스위치의 떨림현상등에 의해 출력단에 잡음신호로 나타나는 결점이 있었다.In general, an audio amplifier or tuner uses a function selection switch to switch functions. When the function selection switch is switched, a DC signal is momentarily changed or a noise signal is generated at the output terminal due to the shaking of the function selection switch. There was a defect that appeared.

따라서, 본 고안은 상기와 같은 종의 결점을 감안하여, 기능선택 스위치의 선택시에 그 기능선택 스위치에 연동되는 스위치에 의해 소정시간 폭의 펄스신호를 얻고, 그 소정폭의 펄스신호 동안 출력단의 신호를 뮤팅시킴으로써 기능선택 스위치의 선택시에 발생되는 잡음신호를 제거할 수 있게 안출한 것으로, 이를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Therefore, in view of the above-described drawbacks, the present invention obtains a pulse signal of a predetermined time width by a switch interlocked with the function selection switch at the time of selecting a function selection switch, By muting the signal, it is possible to remove the noise signal generated when the function selection switch is selected. This will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제1도는 본 고안의 기능선택 스위치의 잡음 뮤팅회로도로서, 이에 도시한 바와같이 기능선택 스위치(SW1-SW4)의 선택에 따라 소정신호(S1-S4)가 선택되어 전단증폭기(1)에 입력된 후 좌, 우 출력단자(L), (R)로 출력되는 오디오 출력 회로에 있어서, 전원단자(B+)를 상기 기능선택 스위치(SW1-SW4)에 연동되는 스위치(SW11-SW14), 저항(R1-R4)및 콘덴서(C1-C4)를 각기 통해 다이오드(D1), 저항(R6) 및 트랜지스터(TR1)의 베이스에 접속하여, 그 트랜지스터(TR1)의 콜렉터를 콘덴서(C5)에 접속함과 아울러 저항(R6)을 통해 트랜지스터(TR2)의 베이스에 접속하고, 이 트랜지스터(TR2)의 콜렉터를 저항(R7), (R8)을 각기 통해 트랜지스터(TR3), (TR4)의 베이스에 각기 접속한 후 트랜지스터(TR3), (TR4)의 콜렉터를 상기 좌, 우 출력단자(L)<(R)에 각기 접속하여 구성한 것으로, 이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.1 is a noise muting circuit diagram of a function selection switch of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a predetermined signal S1-S4 is selected according to the selection of the function selection switch SW1-SW4 and inputted to the shear amplifier 1. In the audio output circuits output from the rear left and right output terminals L and R, the power supply terminal B + is connected to the function selection switches SW1-SW4, SW11-SW14, and resistor R1. R4 and capacitors C1-C4 are connected to the base of diode D1, resistor R6, and transistor TR1, respectively, and the collector of transistor TR1 is connected to capacitor C5. The resistor R6 is connected to the base of the transistor TR2, and the collector of this transistor TR2 is connected to the bases of the transistors TR3 and TR4 via the resistors R7 and R8, respectively. The collectors of transistors TR3 and TR4 are connected to the left and right output terminals L < R, respectively. Detailed description of the effect of the inner as follows.

전원단자(B+)에 전원이 인가되고, 기능선택 스위치(SW1)를 선택하여 단락하면, 소스신호(S1)가 그 기능선택 스위치(SW1)를 통해 전단증폭기(1)에 입력되어 증폭된 후 좌, 우 출력단자(L), (R)로 출력된다.When power is applied to the power supply terminal B + and the function selection switch SW1 is selected and short-circuited, the source signal S1 is input to the shear amplifier 1 through the function selection switch SW1, amplified and left. , Right output terminal (L), (R) is output.

그런데, 상기 기능선택 스위치(SW1)의 단락시에 그에 연동되는 스위치(SW11)가 단락되고, 이에따라 전원단자(B+)의 전원이 그 스위치(SW11), 저항(R1) 및 콘덴서(C1)를 통핸 다이오드(D1), 저항(R5) 및 트랜지스터(TR1)의 베이스에 인가된다. 이때 콘덴서(C1)및 저항(R5)은 미분회로로 동작되고, 즉, 스위치(SW11)의 단락 초기시에 전원단자(B+)의 전원이 저항(R1)을 통해 콘덴서(C1)에 충전되는 소정시간동안은 트랜지스터(TR1)의 베이스에 고전위 신호가 인가되고, 그 콘덴서(C1)에 충전이 완료된 후에는 그 콘덴서(C1)를 통하는 전류의 흐름이 없게되어 트랜지스터(TR1)의 베이스에 저전위 신호가 인가된다. 이와같이 스위치(SW11)의 단락 초기시에 저항(R1, R5) 및 콘덴서(C")의 시정시간동안 트랜지스터(TR1)의 베이스에 고전위 신호가 인가되어 그 트랜지스터(TR1)를 도통시킴므로 콘덴서(C5)의 충전전압이 그 트랜지스터(TR1)를 통해 순간적으로 방전되어 그 콜렉터에 저전위 신호가 출력되고, 이에따라 트랜지스터(TR2)가 도통되어 그의 콜렉터에 고전위 신호가 출력되므로 트랜지스터(TR3), (TR4)가 도통되어 좌, 우 출력단자(L), (R)의 신호를 접지로 뮤팅시키게 된다.However, when the function selection switch SW1 is short-circuited, the switch SW11 interlocked therewith is short-circuited, and accordingly, the power supply of the power supply terminal B + passes through the switch SW11, the resistor R1, and the capacitor C1. It is applied to the base of the diode D1, the resistor R5 and the transistor TR1. At this time, the capacitor C1 and the resistor R5 are operated in a differential circuit, that is, at the beginning of the short circuit of the switch SW11, the power of the power supply terminal B + is charged to the capacitor C1 through the resistor R1. During the period of time, a high potential signal is applied to the base of the transistor TR1, and after the charging of the capacitor C1 is completed, there is no current flow through the capacitor C1, so that the low potential of the transistor TR1 is low. Signal is applied. In this manner, a high-potential signal is applied to the base of the transistor TR1 during the visibility time of the resistors R1 and R5 and the capacitor C "at the beginning of the short-circuit of the switch SW11 to conduct the transistor TR1. The charging voltage of C5 is momentarily discharged through the transistor TR1 to output a low potential signal to the collector. Accordingly, the transistor TR2 is turned on and a high potential signal is output to the collector thereof. TR4) is turned on to mute the left and right output terminals (L) and (R) to ground.

그리고, 상기 저항(R1, R5)및 콘덴서(C1)의 시정시간이 지나 트랜지스터(TR1)의 베이스에 저전위 신호가 인가되면, 그 트랜지스터(TR1)가 오프되어 그의 콜렉터에 고전위 신호가 출력되고, 이에 따라 트랜지스터(TR2)가 오프되어 트랜지스터(TR3), (TR4)가 오프되므로 전단증폭기(1)의 출력신호가 좌, 우 출력단자(L), (R)에 정상적으로 출력된다.When a low potential signal is applied to the base of the transistor TR1 after the time for which the resistors R1 and R5 and the capacitor C1 have passed, the transistor TR1 is turned off to output a high potential signal to its collector. Accordingly, since the transistor TR2 is turned off and the transistors TR3 and TR4 are turned off, the output signals of the front end amplifier 1 are normally output to the left and right output terminals L and R.

즉, 기능선택 스위치(SW1)에 연동되는 스위치(SW11)의 단락초기시에 저항(R, R5)및 콘덴서(C1)의 시정시간에 따른 소정시간 동안만 트랜지스터(TR3), (TR4)가 도통되어 좌, 우 출력단자(L), (R)의 신호를 뮤팅시키게 된다.That is, the transistors TR3 and TR4 are turned on only for a predetermined time according to the correcting time of the resistors R and R5 and the capacitor C1 at the beginning of the short circuit of the switch SW11 linked to the function selection switch SW1. Thus, the left and right output terminals L and R are muted.

한편, 기능선택 스위치(SW2)를 선택하여 단락한 경우에도 그에 연동되어 스위치(SW12)가 단락되고, 이에 따라 그 스위치(SW12)의 단락초기시에 저항(R2, R5) 및 콘덴서(C2)의 시정시간에 따른 소정시간 동안 트랜지스터(TR1)가 도통되어 트랜지스터(TR2)를 도통시키므로 트랜지스터(TR3), (TR4)가 도통되어 좌, 우 출력단자(L), (R)의 신호를 뮤팅시키게 된다.On the other hand, even when the function selection switch SW2 is selected and short-circuited, the switch SW12 is short-circuited in association with the short circuit of the function selection switch SW2. Accordingly, when the short-circuit of the switch SW12 is initiated, the resistors R2 and R5 and the capacitor C2 Since the transistor TR1 is turned on for the predetermined time according to the time, the transistor TR2 is turned on so that the transistors TR3 and TR4 are turned on to mute the signals of the left and right output terminals L and R. .

마찬가지로, 기능선택 스위치(SW3) 또는 기능선택 스위치(SW4)를 단락한 경우에도 그에 연동되어 스위치(SW13) 또는 스위치(SW14)가 단락되므로 그 단락초기시의 소정시간동안 트랜지스터(TR3), (TR4)가 도통되어 좌, 우 출력단자(L), (R)의 신호를 뮤팅시키게 된다.Similarly, when the function selection switch SW3 or the function selection switch SW4 is short-circuited, the switch SW13 or the switch SW14 is short-circuited in conjunction with the short circuit, so that the transistors TR3 and TR4 for a predetermined time at the beginning of the short-circuit. ) Is turned on to mute the left and right output terminals (L) and (R).

이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와같이 본 고안은 기능선택 스위치의 선택 초기시에 소정시간동안 출력단자의 신호를 접지로 뮤팅시키게 되므로 기능선택 스위치의 선택시에 발생되는 잡음신호가 출력단자로 출력되는 것을 확실히 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있게 된다.As described in detail above, the present invention mutes the output terminal signal to ground for a predetermined time at the initial selection of the function selection switch, thereby preventing the noise signal generated when the function selection switch is selected from being output to the output terminal. It will work.

Claims (1)

기능선택 스위치(SW1-SW4)의 선택에 따라 소스신호(S1-S4)가 선택되어 전단증폭기(1)에 입력된 후 좌, 우 출력단자(L), (R)로 출력되는 오디오 출력 회로에 있어서, 전원단자(B+)를 상기 기능선택스위치(SW1-SW4)에 연동되는 스위치(SW11-SW14), 저항(R1-R4)및 콘덴서(C1-C4)를 각기 통해 저항(R5) 및 트랜지스터(TR1)의 베이스에 접속하여, 그의 콜렉터를 콘덴서(C5) 및 트랜지스터(TR2)의 베이스측에 접속하고, 이 트랜지스터(TR2)의 콜렉터를 트랜지스터(TR3), (TR4)의 베이스측에 접속한 후 그의 콜렉터를 상기 좌, 우 출력단자(L), (R)에 접속하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 기능선택 스위치의 잡음 뮤팅회로.According to the selection of the function selection switch SW1-SW4, the source signals S1-S4 are selected and input to the front end amplifier 1, and then output to the left and right output terminals L and R. In this case, the power supply terminal B + is connected to the function selection switches SW1-SW4 through the switches SW11-SW14, resistors R1-R4, and capacitors C1-C4, respectively. Connected to the base of TR1, the collector thereof was connected to the base side of the capacitor C5 and the transistor TR2, and the collector of this transistor TR2 was connected to the base side of the transistors TR3 and TR4. A noise muting circuit for a function selection switch comprising a collector connected to the left and right output terminals (L) and (R).
KR2019860007402U 1986-05-27 1986-05-27 Noise muting circuit of function selecting switch KR920003023Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019860007402U KR920003023Y1 (en) 1986-05-27 1986-05-27 Noise muting circuit of function selecting switch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019860007402U KR920003023Y1 (en) 1986-05-27 1986-05-27 Noise muting circuit of function selecting switch

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KR870019001U KR870019001U (en) 1987-12-26
KR920003023Y1 true KR920003023Y1 (en) 1992-05-18

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