KR920002730B1 - Method of making cubic figure for furniture - Google Patents

Method of making cubic figure for furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
KR920002730B1
KR920002730B1 KR1019900001936A KR900001936A KR920002730B1 KR 920002730 B1 KR920002730 B1 KR 920002730B1 KR 1019900001936 A KR1019900001936 A KR 1019900001936A KR 900001936 A KR900001936 A KR 900001936A KR 920002730 B1 KR920002730 B1 KR 920002730B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
resin layer
furniture
dimensional decoration
semi
layer
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KR1019900001936A
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Korean (ko)
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KR910015430A (en
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강덕수
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강덕수
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/18Applying ornamental structures, e.g. shaped bodies consisting of plastic material

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Abstract

The space ornament for furniture is manufactured by (a) making a mold having a cancave surface forming a space ornament, (b) laminating a first semi-transparent resin layer containing an organic pigment on the concave surface, and hardening it, (c) laminating a second semi-transparent resin layer, marking a partially coagulated pattern by spraying a compressed air to the resin layer, and hardening it, (d) laminating a colored layer containing an inorganic pigment on the pattern, (e) filling the vacant part of the concave part with a polyester resin, hardening it, and the separating the filled concave part from the mold.

Description

가구용 입체장식물의 제조방법Manufacturing method of three-dimensional furniture for furniture

제1도는 본 발명의 방법에 따라 제조된 입체장식물의 한 예를 보인 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing an example of a three-dimensional decoration prepared according to the method of the present invention.

제2도-제5도는 본 발명이 방법을 설명한 공정도.2-5 are process diagrams illustrating the method of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1 : 입체장식물 2 : 동체1: three-dimensional decoration 2: body

7 : 요입면 8 : 금형7: recessed surface 8: mold

9 : 반투명수지층 10 : 바탕도색층9: translucent resin layer 10: ground coating layer

11 : 2차 반투명수지층11: second translucent resin layer

본 발명은 가구용 입체장식물의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 가구본체의 재질인 목재의 질감과 색감이 표현되는 입체장식물의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a three-dimensional decoration for furniture, and more particularly, to a manufacturing method of a three-dimensional decoration in which the texture and color of wood, which is a material of the furniture body, is expressed.

일반적으로 가구의 전면에 장식되는 입체장식물은 가구본체의 재질인 목재와 동일한 목재로 입체 조각한 조각장식물로 구성된다. 그러나 이러한 조각 장식물은 숙련된 기술공이 일일이 조각하여 구성하게되므로 많은 노력과 시간이 소요되며, 동일한 조각장식물을 제작한다하여도 가구본체와의 질감과 색감이 각기 조금씩은 달리 표현되는 결점이 있었다.Generally, the three-dimensional decoration that is decorated on the front of the furniture is composed of three-dimensional carving sculptures of the same wood as the material of the furniture body. However, since such sculpture ornaments are made by skilled technicians individually, it takes a lot of effort and time, and even if the same sculpture is produced, the texture and color of the furniture body are slightly different from each other.

본 발명에 있어서는 금형을 이용하여 동일한 입체장식물을 얻도록 하되 폴리에스텔수지에 유기성 안료가 함유된 반투명 표면층을 형성하고 이 표면층이 응고 또는 경화되기 전에 이에 압축공기를 분사하여 점배열 형태의 부분응집무늬가 형성되게 하므로서 자연적 질감이 표현되게 하며 무기성 안료를 함유한 내부 배색측을 형성하여 완성된 장식물에서 가구표면색상과 질감에 일치하는 성형장식물을 얻을 수 있도록 한 것으로 이를 예시도면에 의하여 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In the present invention, the same three-dimensional decoration is obtained by using a mold, but a semi-transparent surface layer containing an organic pigment is formed in polyester resin, and compressed air is sprayed on the surface layer before it is solidified or cured to form a partially coagulated pattern. By forming the natural texture is expressed by forming the inner color side containing inorganic pigments to obtain a molded decoration that matches the furniture surface color and texture from the finished decoration, which will be described in more detail by way of example drawings. Is as follows.

제1도는 본 발명의 방법에 따라 제조된 입체장식물(1)의 한 예를 보인 것으로 이 입체장식물(1)은 한 예로서 꽃송이를 보인 것이나 다른 모양의 것일 수도 있다. 본 발명이 이해를 돕기 위하여 제1도 입체장식 물(10)은 동체(2)로 구성되며, 표면측이 꽃잎부분(3)과 꽃술부분(4)으로 구성되고 꽃잎부분(3)의 경우 표면에서는 기부(5)측 어둡게 표현되고 단부(6)측이 밝게 표현되는 것으로 가정된다Figure 1 shows an example of the three-dimensional decoration (1) prepared according to the method of the present invention, the three-dimensional decoration (1) is an example showing a flower or may be of a different shape. In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the first three-dimensional decorative water 10 is composed of a fuselage 2, and the surface side is composed of a petal part 3 and a flower stem part 4, and in the case of a petal part 3 surface. Is assumed to be dark on the base 5 side and bright on the end 6 side.

본 발명에 따라서, 먼저 입체장식물(1)을 그 형태에 따라 성형할 수 있는 요입면(7)을 갖는 금형(8)이 준비된다, 금형(8)의 요입면(7)에 입체장식물(1)의 표면층을 이루게 될 반투명수지층(9)을 성층시킨다. 이 반투명수지층(9)은 입체장식물(1)의 표면층의 색상을 나타내도록 유기성 안료로 착색된다According to the present invention, first, a mold 8 having a recessed surface 7 in which the stereoscopic ornament 1 can be molded according to its shape is prepared, and the stereoscopic ornament 1 is formed on the recessed surface 7 of the mold 8. Laminating a translucent resin layer (9) that will form a surface layer of the). This semitransparent resin layer 9 is colored with an organic pigment to show the color of the surface layer of the three-dimensional decoration 1.

이와 같이 성층된 반투명수지층(9)을 경화시킨 다음 2차 반투명수지층(11)을 성층시키고 이 반투명수지층(11)이 경화되기전에 압축공기를 불규칙하게 또는 불연속적으로 분사하여 이 수지층(11)이 부분적으로 밀리면서 부분응집무늬가 형성되게 한다. 이러한 부분응집무늬는 수지의 점도와 온도, 압축공기 분사력의 강약, 분사각도, 또는 표면층의 다른 조건에 따라 형성되며 점배열무늬를 얻는 것이 입체장식물의 질감표현효과에 좋다.The layered translucent resin layer 9 is cured, and then the secondary translucent resin layer 11 is laminated and the compressed air is sprayed irregularly or discontinuously before the translucent resin layer 11 is cured. (11) is partially pushed to form a partial coagulation pattern. These partial agglomerated patterns are formed according to the viscosity and temperature of the resin, the strength of the compressed air blowing force, the spraying angle, or other conditions of the surface layer, and obtaining a dot array pattern is good for the texture expression effect of the three-dimensional decoration.

이와 같이 하여 반투명수지층(9)과 성층된 부분응집무늬가 입체적으로 표현된 2차 반투명수지층(11)이 완전히 경화되어 수지층(9)와 일체가 되도록 한 다음 입체장식물(1)의 바탕색을 선택하여 바탕도색층 (10)을 형성한다.In this way, the semi-transparent resin layer 11 in which the translucent resin layer 9 and the layered partial coagulation pattern are three-dimensionally expressed is completely cured so as to be integrated with the resin layer 9, and then the ground color of the three-dimensional decoration (1). Select to form the background paint layer (10).

이 바탕도색층 (10)은 입체장식물 (1)이 사용될 가구의 표면바탕색감, 즉 종래가구의 경우와 같이 칠도장전무늬목의 표면바탕색감과 유사하게 무기성 안료를 함유하는 것으로 선택사용 될 수 있다. 무기성 안료의 바탕도색층 (10)의 배삭을 오히려 유기성 안료의 반투명수지층 (9)과 부분 응집 무늬를 보이는 2 차 반투명수지층 (11)의 색감이 이들 층의 성형 후 보다 선명히 나타난다.This base paint layer 10 may be selectively used to contain inorganic pigments similar to the surface background color of the furniture where the three-dimensional decoration (1) is to be used, that is, the surface background color of the precoated veneer, as in the case of conventional furniture. have. Rather than the backing layer 10 of the inorganic pigment, the color of the translucent resin layer 9 of the organic pigment and the secondary semitransparent resin layer 11 showing a partial cohesion pattern appear more clearly after the molding of these layers.

바탕도색층(10)이 경화된 후에 금형(8)의 요입면(7)의 나머지부분을 섬유강화유지 또는 폴리에스터수지를 충전하고 이를 경화시켜 동체(2)를 금형(8)으로부터 분리하여 제조완성한다.After the base paint layer 10 is cured, the remainder of the recess 7 of the mold 8 is filled with fiber-reinforced oil or polyester resin and cured, thereby separating the body 2 from the mold 8. Complete

이와 같은 본 발명은 입체장식물의 표면층을 형성하는 유기성 안료함유의 반투명수지층(9)을 경화시키고 이에 유기성 안료함유의 2차 반투명수지층(11)을 형성하되 이 반투명수지층(11)이 경화되기전에 이에 압축공기를 분사하여 표면에 점배열형태의 부분응집무늬가 형성되게하고 무기성 안료함유의 바탕도색층(10)의 배색으로 부분응집무늬가 표현되는 수지층(11)의 색감이 보다 선명하게 나타나게 한다. 이와 같은 방법으로 제조된 입체장식물은 사용될 가구의 색감 또는 절감에 거의 일치하여 장식효과를 한층 높일 수 있고 대량생산으로 공급원가를 크게 낮출 수 있는 잇점이 있다.As described above, the present invention cures the semi-transparent resin layer 9 containing the organic pigment forming the surface layer of the three-dimensional decoration, thereby forming the secondary semi-transparent resin layer 11 containing the organic pigment, wherein the semi-transparent resin layer 11 is cured. Compressed air is sprayed on the surface to form a partially coagulated pattern on the surface, and the color of the resin layer 11 in which the coagulated pattern is expressed by the color scheme of the base color layer 10 containing the inorganic pigment is more. Make it appear clear. The three-dimensional decoration manufactured in this way has an advantage that the decoration effect can be further increased by substantially matching the color or reduction of furniture to be used, and the supply cost can be greatly reduced by mass production.

Claims (1)

입체장식물(1)의 형태를 이루는 요입면(7)을 갖는 금형을 이용하여 입체장식물(1)을 제조함에 있어서, 요입면(7)에 유기성 안료를 함유한 반투명수지층(9)을 성층후 경화시킨 다음 2차 반투명수지층(11)을 성층 후 이 수지층이 경화되기전 압축공기를 분사하여 점배열형태의 부분응집무늬가 표현되게 한 다음 경화시키고 무기성 안료함유의 바탕도색층(10)을 성층하고 동체(2)부분을 형성하여 제조함을 특징으로 하는 가구용 입체장식물의 제조방법In manufacturing the three-dimensional decoration (1) by using a mold having a recessed surface (7) forming the three-dimensional decoration (1), after laminating a semi-transparent resin layer (9) containing an organic pigment on the recessed surface (7) After curing, the secondary semi-transparent resin layer 11 was formed and then compressed air was sprayed before the resin layer was cured so that a partial coagulation pattern in the form of a dot array was expressed, and then cured, and the base coating layer containing an inorganic pigment (10). ) The manufacturing method of the three-dimensional decoration for furniture, characterized in that to form a layer and to form the body (2)
KR1019900001936A 1990-02-16 1990-02-16 Method of making cubic figure for furniture KR920002730B1 (en)

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KR1019900001936A KR920002730B1 (en) 1990-02-16 1990-02-16 Method of making cubic figure for furniture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019900001936A KR920002730B1 (en) 1990-02-16 1990-02-16 Method of making cubic figure for furniture

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KR910015430A KR910015430A (en) 1991-09-30
KR920002730B1 true KR920002730B1 (en) 1992-04-02

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