KR920001625Y1 - Device for circulation of hot-water heater - Google Patents
Device for circulation of hot-water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR920001625Y1 KR920001625Y1 KR2019880018074U KR880018074U KR920001625Y1 KR 920001625 Y1 KR920001625 Y1 KR 920001625Y1 KR 2019880018074 U KR2019880018074 U KR 2019880018074U KR 880018074 U KR880018074 U KR 880018074U KR 920001625 Y1 KR920001625 Y1 KR 920001625Y1
- Authority
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hot water
- saturated steam
- circulation
- boiler
- water
- Prior art date
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 77
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/04—Hot-water central heating systems with the water under high pressure
- F24D3/06—Arrangements or devices for maintaining high pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/02—Fluid distribution means
- F24D2220/0271—Valves
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제 1 도는 종래것의 설치상태 요부단면 구성도.1 is a schematic sectional view showing the installation state of a conventional one.
제 2 도와 제 3 도는 본 고안의 요부작동 상태 단면구성도.2 and 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main operation state of the present invention.
제 4 도는 본 고안의 설치상태도.4 is an installation state of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 온수통체 1' : 매출구1: hot water cylinder 1 ': outlet
1a : 급수실 1b : 순환실1a: water supply chamber 1b: circulation chamber
2 : 온수조절밸브 3 : 포화증기 배출관2: hot water control valve 3: saturated steam discharge pipe
4 : 포화증기실 5 : 포화증기 배출 조절밸브4: saturated steam chamber 5: saturated steam discharge control valve
6 : 불탑 7 : 레바6: pagoda 7: Leviathan
본 고안은 보일러 자체에서 가열되어 발생된 포화증기압을 이용하여 온수를 강제 순환시키게 된 보일러의 온수 순화장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hot water purifying device of a boiler that is forced to circulate hot water by using the saturated steam pressure generated by heating in the boiler itself.
종래에도 포화증기압을 이용하여 온수를 순환시키도록 온수 순환장치가 실용신안 공고 제 88-2015 호로 제안된바 있으나, 이는 제 1 도의 동시와 같이 배출구(1')상부에 온수배출 조절밸브(2)를 스프링(2')으로 탄발시켜 폐쇄하고, 통체(1)내에는 이 온수배출 조절밸브(2)를 개폐시키는 레버부재(3)를 볼탑(4)에 연결시킨 구성으로써, 통체(1)를 보일러(5)에 연결시킨 상태로 보일러의 수조화 배관(6)에 물을 채워 통체(1)의 기준 수위선(7)까지 이르게 한 다음 보일러를 가열하게 되면 수조내의 가온된 온수는 통체(1)의 흡입구(1")를 통해 통체내로 유출되어 볼탑(4)이 일정수준까지 상향됨에 따라 이에 연결된 레버부재(3)에 의해 온수배출 조절밸브(2)가 열리게 되어 통체내의 물이 순간적으로 포화상태를 이루고 있는 보일러의 수조내로 유입되면서 계속 회류되도록 된 것인데, 보일러 수조내 포화상태인 공간부에 생긴 높은 압력을 외부로 배출시킬 별도의 수단이 구비되어 있지 않기 때문에 온수배출 조절밸브(2)가 열리더라도 통체(1)내의 수압이 이 포화증기압을 이기지 못하고 역류되는 현상이 일쑤였고, 또한 순간적으로나마 이를 통해 통체내의 물이 유입되더라도 먼저 유입되어 있던 수조내의 물과의 사이에 공극이 생겨 순환이 제대로 이루어지지 않는 것이었다.Conventionally, although a hot water circulation system has been proposed in Utility Model Publication No. 88-2015 to circulate hot water using saturated steam pressure, this is a hot water discharge control valve (2) above the outlet (1 ') as shown in FIG. Is closed with a spring 2 'and the cylinder 1 is connected to the ball top 4 by connecting a lever member 3 for opening and closing the hot water discharge control valve 2 to the ball top 4. Filled in the water-conditioning pipe (6) of the boiler in the state connected to the boiler (5) to reach the reference level line (7) of the cylinder (1), and when the boiler is heated, the heated hot water in the tank is The hot water discharge control valve (2) is opened by the lever member (3) connected to the ball top (4) up to a certain level by flowing into the cylinder through the inlet (1 ") of the) and the water in the cylinder is momentarily Flows into the tank of the boiler being saturated Since there is no means for discharging the high pressure generated in the saturated space portion of the boiler tank to the outside, even if the hot water discharge control valve 2 is opened, the water pressure in the cylinder 1 maintains this saturated steam pressure. There was a phenomenon of reverse flow, which could not be overcome, and even though water in the cylinder flowed in at a moment, a gap was created between the water in the tank which had been introduced first, and the circulation was not made properly.
본 고안은 이러한 종래 순환장치의 단점을 개선키 위해 별도의 포화증기 배출 수단을 온수통체내에 설치함으로써 역류현상을 방지하고 순환수 사이의 공극발생을 방지하여 보다 양호한 보일러의 온수순환을 이룰 수 있는 온수순환 장치를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention is to install a separate saturated steam discharge means in the hot water cylinder in order to improve the disadvantages of the conventional circulation device to prevent the backflow phenomenon and to prevent the occurrence of voids between the circulation water to achieve a better hot water circulation of the boiler It is to provide a hot water circulation device.
이하 본 고안을 첨부도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
온수통체(1)의 저부에 온수조절밸브(2)로서 서로 개폐되는 급수실(1a)과 순환실(1b)이 형성되고, 순환실(1b) 바닥에는 배출구(1')가 연결되며 상부에는 포화증기 배출관(3)이 온수통제(1)내로 직립연결되어 포화증기실(4)이 설치된다. 포화증기실(4)에는 포화증기배출 조절밸브(5)가 설치되어 승강구(6')로서 포화증기 배출관(3)을 타고 승하강되는 볼탑(6)에 연결된 레바(7)에 의해 개폐되는 구성으로써, 미 설명 부호 1"은 흡입구, 8은 보일러, 9은 기준수위선, 9'은 상사점 수위선, 10은 배관, 11은 급수밸브, 12는 안전변이다.On the bottom of the hot water cylinder 1, a water supply chamber 1a and a circulation chamber 1b which are opened and closed with each other as a hot water control valve 2 are formed, and a discharge port 1 'is connected to the bottom of the circulation chamber 1b, and The saturated steam discharge pipe (3) is connected upright into the hot water control (1) is a saturated steam chamber (4) is installed. Saturated steam discharge control valve 5 is installed in the saturated steam chamber (4) is opened and closed by a lever (7) connected to the ball tower (6) which is raised and lowered by the saturated steam discharge pipe (3) as the lifting hole (6 '). The reference numeral 1 " denotes an inlet, 8 a boiler, 9 a reference level line, 9 'top dead center level line, 10 a pipe, 11 a water supply valve, and 12 a safety valve.
이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
온수통제(1)를 보일러(8)의 연결시킨 상태로 보일러(8)의 수조에 물을 채워 제 2 도의 도시와 같이 온수통체(1)의 기준수위선(9)까지 이르게 한 다음 보일러(8)를 가열하게 되면 온수통체(1)내의 볼탑(6)은 하향된 상태로서 포화증기 배출조절밸브(5)는 자중에 의해(보일러가 가열된 후에는 포화증기압에 의해) 포화증기실(4)을 폐쇄하고, 온수배출 조절밸브(2)도 자중에 의해(보일러가 가열된 후에는 포화증기압에 의해) 순환실(1b)을 폐쇄하고 있으므로 가열된 온수는 배관(10)을 통해 온수통제(1)의 흡입구(1")로 배출된다. 따라서 배출된 온수만큼의 빈공간부가 보일러(8)의 수조 및 순환실(1b), 포화증기실(4)에 생기게 되는데, 이 공간부에는 보일러의 지속적인 가열에 의해 포화 증기가 자게되어 포화증기압이 발생된다.Fill the water tank of the boiler 8 with the hot water control 1 connected to the boiler 8 to reach the reference level line 9 of the hot water container 1 as shown in FIG. ), The ball top 6 in the hot water cylinder 1 is in a downward state, and the saturated steam discharge control valve 5 is driven by its own weight (after the boiler is heated by saturated steam pressure). And the hot water discharge control valve 2 also closes the circulation chamber 1b by its own weight (after the boiler is heated by saturated steam pressure), so that the heated hot water is controlled through the pipe 10 to control the hot water (1). ) Is discharged to the inlet 1 ". Therefore, an empty space portion of the discharged hot water is generated in the water tank, the circulation chamber 1b, and the saturated steam chamber 4 of the boiler 8, and the space of the boiler Saturated steam is asleep by heating and saturated steam pressure is generated.
이때 흡입구(1")을 통해 배출된 온수는 온수통체(1)내로 유입되어 볼탑(6)을 상서점수위선(9')까지 상향시키며 이에 연결된 레바(7)는 포화증기 배출 조절밸브(5)를 강제로 들어올려 포화 증기실(4)을 개방시킴에 따라 포화증기가 배출되면서 공간부내의 압력이 급격이 감소되고 순환실(1b)을 막고 있던 온수배출 조절밸브(2)는 급격한 압력변화와 온수통체(1)내 물의 수압에 의해 열려져서 물은 급수실(1a)을 통해 보일러(8)의 수조로 유입되는데, 공간부내에 급속한 압력변화에 의하여 물이 강한 압으로 빨려 들어가게 된다. 그러므로 배관(10)내의 온수순환이 신속하게 이루어지며, 이와 같이 포화증기가 모두 배출되어 압력변화가 없는 상태의 공간부내로 온수통체(1)의 물이 흡입구(1")를 통해 배출된 만큼 유입되면 포화증기 배출조절밸브(5)와 온수배출 조절밸브(2)는 자중에 의해 다시 포화증기실(4) 및 순환실(b)을 폐쇄된다. 이러한 개폐작용은 순간적(4-5초 정도)으로 이루어지며 따라서 온수통체(1)와 보일러(8) 및 배관(10)내의 온수순환이 지속적으로 신속하게 이루어지는 것이다.At this time, the hot water discharged through the inlet (1 ") is introduced into the hot water cylinder (1) to raise the ball tower (6) to the upper limit water level line (9 ') and the lever (7) connected thereto is saturated steam discharge control valve (5) As the forced steam is lifted and the saturated steam chamber 4 is opened, the saturated steam is discharged, and the pressure in the space decreases rapidly, and the hot water discharge control valve 2 which is blocking the circulation chamber 1b has a sudden pressure change. Opened by the water pressure of the water in the hot water cylinder 1, the water flows into the water tank of the boiler 8 through the water supply chamber 1a, and the water is sucked by a strong pressure due to the rapid pressure change in the space. The hot water circulation in (10) is made rapidly, and when the saturated steam is discharged in this way and the water of the hot water cylinder 1 is discharged through the suction port 1 "into the space part without a change in pressure, it is saturated. Steam discharge control valve (5) and hot water discharge control Bracket (2) it is closed again, the saturated steam chamber 4 and the circulation chamber (b) by its own weight. This opening and closing action is made instantaneously (about 4-5 seconds), and thus the hot water circulation in the hot water cylinder 1 and the boiler 8 and the pipe 10 is continuously and rapidly performed.
급수밸브(11)는 온수통체(1)내의 물이 증발되었을 때 급수를 위한 것이고, 안전변(12)는 온수통체(1)내의 물의 증발되어 볼탑(6)이 상사점 수위선까지 상향됨에 따른 레바(7) 작동에 의한 포화증기 배출 조절밸브(5)의 열림이 별가능하게 일정수준의 압력까지 포화증기압이 상승되면 포화증기를 배출하는 역할을 위한 것이다.The water supply valve 11 is for water supply when the water in the hot water cylinder 1 is evaporated, and the safety valve 12 is a lever as the ball tower 6 is raised to the top dead center level line by evaporation of the water in the hot water cylinder 1. (7) Saturated steam discharge by operation The opening of the control valve 5 is for the purpose of discharging saturated steam when the saturated steam pressure rises to a certain level.
따라서 배관(10)과 포화증기배출관(3)내에 충만된 온수가 보일러(8)의 가열에 의하여 온도가 상승됨에 따라 온수는 자연히 흡입구(1")를 통하여 온수통체(1)에 유입되어 기준수위선(9)를 높이는 동시에 볼탑(6)은 상승하여 포화증기배출 조절밸브(5)를 올려 주므로서 포화증기실(4)내의 팽창된 포화증기를 배출시키는 동시에 순환실(1b)의 기압이 상승흡입됨과 함께 급수실(1a)의 온수가 온수 조절밸브(2)를 밀어올려 온수 급수실(1a)에 유입되는 작동을 순환 반복하게 된다.Therefore, as the temperature of the hot water filled in the pipe 10 and the saturated steam discharge pipe 3 is increased by the heating of the boiler 8, the hot water naturally flows into the hot water cylinder 1 through the inlet 1 " While raising the gasoline (9), the ball tower (6) rises and raises the saturated steam discharge control valve (5), thereby discharging the expanded saturated steam in the saturated steam chamber (4) and increasing the air pressure in the circulation chamber (1b). Along with the suction, the hot water in the water supply chamber 1a pushes up the hot water control valve 2 to repeat the operation flowing into the hot water supply chamber 1a.
이상과 같이 본 고안은 보일러의 가열로 인하여 온수통체내의 온수가 끓어 역류현상과 온수 순환중 배관내에 기포가 발생하여 온수순환이 저하되는 것을 온수통체내에 별도로 설치된 볼탑(6)이 흡입구(1")에서 유입되는 상승온수에 의하여 상승되어 포화증기배출 조절밸브(5)를 들어올려 포화증기를 배출 시켜주므로서 온수의 역류현상과 배관중간에 기포 공극발생을 방지하여 보다 양호한 온수순환이 이루어 질 수 있게 된 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention provides that the ball tower 6 separately installed in the hot water cylinder in which the hot water in the hot water cylinder boils due to the heating of the boiler, bubbles are generated in the piping during the backflow and the hot water circulation, and the hot water circulation is reduced. It is raised by rising hot water flowing from the ") and lifts the saturated steam discharge control valve (5) to discharge saturated steam, thereby preventing the backflow of hot water and the generation of bubble voids in the middle of the pipe. It is effective.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019880018074U KR920001625Y1 (en) | 1988-11-02 | 1988-11-02 | Device for circulation of hot-water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019880018074U KR920001625Y1 (en) | 1988-11-02 | 1988-11-02 | Device for circulation of hot-water heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR900010413U KR900010413U (en) | 1990-06-02 |
| KR920001625Y1 true KR920001625Y1 (en) | 1992-03-06 |
Family
ID=19281079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019880018074U KR920001625Y1 (en) | 1988-11-02 | 1988-11-02 | Device for circulation of hot-water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR920001625Y1 (en) |
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1988
- 1988-11-02 KR KR2019880018074U patent/KR920001625Y1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR900010413U (en) | 1990-06-02 |
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