KR910008586Y1 - Alcohol heater - Google Patents

Alcohol heater Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910008586Y1
KR910008586Y1 KR2019880017169U KR880017169U KR910008586Y1 KR 910008586 Y1 KR910008586 Y1 KR 910008586Y1 KR 2019880017169 U KR2019880017169 U KR 2019880017169U KR 880017169 U KR880017169 U KR 880017169U KR 910008586 Y1 KR910008586 Y1 KR 910008586Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
alcohol
hole
connector
heater
inlet
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019880017169U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR900008536U (en
Inventor
김영진
Original Assignee
김영진
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김영진 filed Critical 김영진
Priority to KR2019880017169U priority Critical patent/KR910008586Y1/en
Publication of KR900008536U publication Critical patent/KR900008536U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR910008586Y1 publication Critical patent/KR910008586Y1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0639Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels
    • F02D19/0649Liquid fuels having different boiling temperatures, volatilities, densities, viscosities, cetane or octane numbers
    • F02D19/0652Biofuels, e.g. plant oils
    • F02D19/0655Biofuels, e.g. plant oils at least one fuel being an alcohol, e.g. ethanol
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M31/00Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M31/02Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
    • F02M31/12Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating electrically
    • F02M31/125Fuel

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

알콜가열기Alcohol heater

제1도는 본 고안의 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 블록도.2 is a block diagram of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 몸체 2, 3 : 관통공1: Body 2, 3: Through Hole

8 : 가열구 13 : 연결구8: heating port 13: connector

16 : 노즐16: nozzle

본 고안은 본인의 특허출원 제86-10065호 "알콜과 휘발유를 혼합사용하는 연료의 사용방법과 장치" 및 특허 제88-2119호 "알콜과 경유를 혼합 사용하는 디이젤 기관용 연료의 사용방법과 장치"에 사용되는 알콜가열기의 개량 고안에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a patent application No. 86-10065 "Method and apparatus for using a mixture of alcohol and gasoline fuel" and No. 88-2119 "Method and apparatus for using a diesel engine fuel using a mixture of alcohol and gasoline. It relates to an improvement of the alcohol heater used for.

본인의 선출원 발명은 알콜탱크의 알콜을 전자펌프에 의해 알콜조절기에 유입하고 가열전자밸브로 알콜을 일정온도를 가열할 후 2차 알콜조절기를 통하여 메니포울드에 흡입되게 한 것으로서 이는 알콜조절기의 니이들 밸브에 불순물이 끼이게 되면 알콜조절기내에 유입되는 알콜의 조절이 불가능하게 되고 조절기의 뚜껑에 뚫려있는 통공을 통하여 알콜이 넘쳐 흐르게 되어 화재가 발생할 위험이 있는 것이었다.My prior application was to inject alcohol from an alcohol tank into an alcohol regulator by means of an electronic pump, and to heat the alcohol with a heating solenoid valve, and then to suck it into the manifold through a secondary alcohol regulator. Impurities in these valves could make it impossible to control the flow of alcohol into the alcohol regulator, and the alcohol would overflow through the openings in the regulator's cap, causing a fire.

본 고안은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 알콜가열기의 유출구에는 일정량 이상의 알콜이 유출되지 않도록 제어하는 유출제어공이 형성된 노즐을 설치하고 가열기내로 초과 유입되는 알콜과 기포는 가열구 상단의 나공과 연결구를 통하여 알콜탱크로 되돌아 가도록 하므로서 알콜조절기 없이도 유출량 제어와 기포배출이 가능하도록 한 것으로서 이를 첨부도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to solve this problem, the present invention is provided with a nozzle having an outlet control hole for controlling a certain amount of alcohol out of the outlet of the alcohol heater. By returning to the alcohol tank, it is possible to control the flow rate and bubble discharge without the alcohol regulator as described in detail according to the accompanying drawings as follows.

관통공(2), (3)이 뚫려있는 몸체(1)의 요입부(4)에 유입공(5)과 유출공(6)을 일체로 형성하고 가열실(7)이 내설된 가열구(8)와 몸체(1)를 볼트(10)로 고정하고 가열구(8)의 외주면에는 솔레노이드(11)를 삽입하여 솔레노이드(11)에 인가된 전원에 의해 열이 발생토록 한 가열기(가)에 있어서, 가열구(8)의 상단에 나공(12)을 형성하여 "ㄱ"형 연결구(13)를 결합하고 연결구(13)에 역류호스(20)를 끼워 알콜탱크(21)와 연결하고 일측에 유입구(14)가 결합된 몸체(1)의 반대측에는 유입구(14)보다 좁은 알콜 유출제어공(15)이 형성된 노즐(16)을 결합한 것이다.Inlet hole (5) and outlet hole (6) integrally formed in the inlet portion (4) of the body (1) through which the through holes (2), (3) and the heating hole (7) is built-in heating hole ( 8) and the body (1) is fixed with a bolt (10) and the solenoid 11 is inserted into the outer peripheral surface of the heating port (8) to the heater (a) to generate heat by the power applied to the solenoid (11) In the upper part of the heating port (8) to form a hole (12) to combine the "a" type connector (13) and to connect the reflux hose (20) to the connector (13) to connect with the alcohol tank 21 and on one side On the opposite side of the body 1 to which the inlet 14 is coupled, the nozzle 16, which has a narrower alcohol outlet control hole 15 than the inlet 14, is combined.

미설명 부호(17)은 가열기(가)의 뚜껑, (17')는 뚜껑의 구멍, (18), (19), (21)은 알콜탱크, (22)는 전자펌프, (23)은 2차알콜 조절기이다.Reference numeral 17 denotes a lid of the heater (17), a hole in the lid (17 '), (18), (19), (21) an alcohol tank, (22) an electronic pump, (23) 2 It is a tea alcohol conditioner.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 알콜탱크(21)내의 알콜이 전자펌프(22)에 의해 가열전자밸브에 이송되고 솔레노이드(11)에 인가된 전원에 의해 발생된 열에 의해서 가열구(8)내의 알콜이 60℃까지 가열되고 이 가열된 알콜은 필요한 유출량을 측정하여 형성한 노즐(16)의 유출제어공(15)에 의하여 필요한 일정량만 유출되고 유출제어공(15)보다 구멍이 큰 유입구(14)에 의하여 초과 유입되는 알콜은 기포와 함께 나공(12)으로 밀려나가 연결구(13)와 호스(20)를 통하여 알콜탱크(21)로 되돌아 간다.According to the present invention, the alcohol in the heating tank 8 is transferred to the heating solenoid valve by the electromagnetic pump 22 and the alcohol in the heating port 8 is 60 ° C by the heat generated by the power applied to the solenoid 11. And the heated alcohol is discharged only by a certain amount required by the outflow control hole 15 of the nozzle 16 formed by measuring the required outflow amount and exceeded by the inlet 14 having a larger hole than the outflow control hole 15. The inflowing alcohol is pushed to the pores 12 together with the bubbles and returned to the alcohol tank 21 through the connector 13 and the hose 20.

따라서 종래의 알콜조절기에서 행해지던 기포의 배출과 유출되는 알콜량의 1차 조절이 가열기에서 동시에 이루이지게 되므로 알콜조절기를 사용할 필요가 없을 뿐 아니라 수평으로 장착해야 하는 알콜조절기의 통공을 통하여 알콜기포를 대기중에 방출하는 종래에 비하여 본 고안에서는 알콜탱크(21)로 배출토록 하므로서 인화성이 높은 알콜에 의한 화재의 발생위험을 예방할 수 있게 되는 효과가 있는 것이다.Therefore, since the first discharge of the bubble and the amount of alcohol discharged in the conventional alcohol regulator is simultaneously made in the heater, it is not necessary to use the alcohol regulator, and alcohol bubbles are provided through the through holes of the alcohol regulator that must be mounted horizontally. Compared to the conventional release to the atmosphere, the present invention is to be discharged to the alcohol tank 21, it is effective to prevent the risk of fire caused by the highly flammable alcohol.

Claims (1)

유입구(14)로 유입된 알콜이 가열구(8)에 삽입된 솔레노이드(11)에 의하여 가열되어 배출되도록 한 알콜가열기(가)에 있어서, 가열구(8)의 상단에 나공(12)을 형성하여 연결구(13)를 결합하고 연결구(13)에 역류호스(20)를 연결하고 유입구(14)의 반대측에 유출제어공(15)이 형성된 노즐(16)을 결합하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 알콜가열기.In the alcohol heater (A), in which the alcohol introduced into the inlet (14) is heated and discharged by the solenoid (11) inserted into the heating port (8), the pores (12) are formed at the upper end of the heating port (8). Alcohol connector, characterized in that by coupling the connector 13, connecting the reverse flow hose (20) to the connector (13) and by combining the nozzle 16, the outlet control hole 15 is formed on the opposite side of the inlet (14).
KR2019880017169U 1988-10-21 1988-10-21 Alcohol heater KR910008586Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880017169U KR910008586Y1 (en) 1988-10-21 1988-10-21 Alcohol heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880017169U KR910008586Y1 (en) 1988-10-21 1988-10-21 Alcohol heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR900008536U KR900008536U (en) 1990-05-03
KR910008586Y1 true KR910008586Y1 (en) 1991-10-26

Family

ID=19280472

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019880017169U KR910008586Y1 (en) 1988-10-21 1988-10-21 Alcohol heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR910008586Y1 (en)

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Publication number Publication date
KR900008536U (en) 1990-05-03

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