KR910003478Y1 - Seeder of rice seed - Google Patents
Seeder of rice seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR910003478Y1 KR910003478Y1 KR2019890000795U KR890000795U KR910003478Y1 KR 910003478 Y1 KR910003478 Y1 KR 910003478Y1 KR 2019890000795 U KR2019890000795 U KR 2019890000795U KR 890000795 U KR890000795 U KR 890000795U KR 910003478 Y1 KR910003478 Y1 KR 910003478Y1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- seeding
- hopper
- rice seed
- guide
- seed
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/12—Seeders with feeding wheels
- A01C7/123—Housings for feed rollers or wheels
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제 1 도는 본고안의 호퍼롤라 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a hopper roller in the present article.
제 2 도는 본고안의 호퍼롤라가 설치되는 상태를 예시하는 분해 사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a state in which the hopper roller of the present invention is installed.
제 3 도는 본고안의 호퍼롤라의 조립상태 단면 확대도.3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the assembled state of the hopper roller in the present article.
제 4 도는 본고안의 요부인 호퍼롤라 부위의 횡단면 확대도.4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion of the hopper roller that is the main part of the present article.
제 5 도는 본고안의 사용상태를 설명하려면 종단 측면도.5 is a longitudinal side view for explaining the state of use of the present article.
제 6 도는 본고안의 파종기 측면도.6 is a side view of the planter in the present article.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 기체 2, 2-1, 26, 26-1 : 삽입공1: gas 2, 2-1, 26, 26-1: insertion hole
3, 3-1 : 가이드판 4, 4-1 : 풀리하우징3, 3-1: guide plate 4, 4-1: pulley housing
5 : 볼트 6 : 풀리5: bolt 6: pulley
7 : 축봉 8, 8-1 : 호퍼롤라가이드7: Shaft 8, 8-1: Hopper roller guide
9, 9-1 : 단턱부 13, 13-, 28, 28-1 : 나사공9, 9-1: step 13, 13-, 28, 28-1: screw hole
10 : 요홈부 11, 11-1 : 걸림턱10: groove 11, 11-1: locking jaw
12, 12-1 : 걸림편 14 : 호퍼롤라12, 12-1: Hanging piece 14: Hopper roller
15, 15-1 : 나사 16 : 안내지지봉15, 15-1: screw 16: guide rod
17 : 파종가이드지지봉 18 : 파종솔17: seeding guide support rod 18: seeding brush
19 : 볍씨칸막이 20 : 안내판19: rice seed partition 20: information board
21 : 파종가이드 22 : 파종가이드지지판21: sowing guide 22: sowing guide support plate
23, 23-1 : 볍씨막이 24, 24-1 : 호퍼고정봉23, 23-1: rice seedling 24, 24-1: hopper fixing rod
25 : 호퍼 27, 27-1 : 너트25: Hopper 27, 27-1: Nut
본고안은 볍씨를 육묘상자에 파종하는 파종기에 있어서, 육모상자에 볍씨를 균일한 분포로 신속하게 파종하기 위한 균파장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sowing apparatus for rapidly seeding rice seed in a seedling box with a uniform distribution in a seeding machine for seeding rice seed in a seedling box.
주지된 바와같이 볍씨파종에 있어서는 볍씨의 파종밀도를 균일하게 파종하여만 묘가 건강하고 고루게 잘자라며 이와같은 묘는 이앙작업도 원활히 할 수 있는 것이다.As is well known, in seeding of rice seedlings, seedlings grow well and evenly by uniformly seeding the seeding density of rice seedlings.
그러나 종래의 볍씨파종은 손으로 적당히 뿌려야 파종작업을 실시하였는바 이는 파종밀도가 고루지 못하고 불규칙하여 묘의 육성이 고루지 못하였으므로 인력파종기를 사용하여 파종을 실시하였는바 이는 균일한 파종효과는 얻을수 있지만 파종속도가 느리고 힘이 많이들어 작업능률을 저하시키는 문제점이 야기되었다.However, conventional rice seeding was sown by hand so that the seeding work was carried out properly. The seeding density was uneven and irregular, so that seedlings were not grown. So, seeding was carried out using a manpower seeder. Slow seeding speed and a lot of power caused a problem of lowering work efficiency.
본고안의 종래의 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서 볍씨를 균일한 분포로 신속히 파종하기 위하여 장방형요홈부가 형성되고, 양측의 측면에 나사공이 천동된 호퍼롤라를 호퍼롤라가이드 외주면 끝단에 형성된 단턱부와 나사공에 다수개 체결고정하여, 회동시키면 호퍼로부터 유출된 볍씨는 호퍼롤라의 장방형요홈부 사이에 파종에 의하여 끼게되면서 회동하므로 볍씨막이 끝단까지 오게되면 자중이나 파종가이드에 의하여 낙하면서 균일한 분포로 파종을 할 수 있도록 하려는 것이 목적이다.In order to solve these problems in the prior art of the present invention, a rectangular groove is formed to rapidly seed rice seed with a uniform distribution, and a stepped portion formed at the end of the outer peripheral surface of the hopper roller guide with a hopper roller with a screw hole on both sides thereof. When fastening and fastening a plurality of screws, the rice seed leaked from the hopper is rotated by being sown by the seeding between the rectangular grooves of the hopper roller, so when the rice seedling reaches the end, it falls down by its own weight or seeding guide. The purpose is to enable sowing.
상기와같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본고안을 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(1)은 기체이다. 이 기체(1)의 상면에는 삽입공(2)(2-1)이 천공된 가이드판(3)(3-1)를 설치하였다.(1) is a gas. On the upper surface of the base 1, guide plates 3 and 3-1 on which insertion holes 2 and 2-1 were drilled were provided.
이 가이드판(3)(3-1)의 내측에는 중앙에 삽입공(26)(26-1)이 천공된 풀리하우징(4)(4-1)을 수개의 볼트(5)로 고정설치하고, 이 폴리하우징(4)(4-1)사이에는 일측에 풀리(6)가 일체로 형성되고, 타측에는 축봉(7)이 형성된 호퍼롤라가이드(8)(8-1)가 설치되는데, 이 호퍼롤라가이드(8)(8-1)의 외주면 끝단에는 단턱부(9)(9-1)를 형성하고, 단턱부(9)(9-1) 내측 원주연에는 나사공(28)(28-1)을 다수개 천공하였다. 그리고 호퍼롤라가이드(8)(8-1)사이에는 장방형의 요홈부(10)가 형성되고, 양측에는 걸림턱(11)(11-1)이 형성된 걸림턱(12)(12-1)의 측면에 나사공(13)(13-1)이 천공된 호퍼롤라(14)를 나사(15)(15-1)로 다수개 고정설치하여된 것이다.Inside the guide plate (3) (3-1), the pulley housing (4) (4-1) with the insertion hole (26) (26-1) in the center is fixed and installed with several bolts (5) Between the poly housings 4 and 4-1, a pulley 6 is integrally formed on one side and a hopper roller guide 8 and 8-1 on which the shaft 7 is formed on the other side. Steps 9 and 9-1 are formed at the end of the outer circumferential surface of the hopper roller guides 8 and 8-1, and screw holes 28 and 28 are formed at the inner circumference of the step 9 and 9-1. -1) multiple perforations. A rectangular groove 10 is formed between the hopper roller guides 8 and 8-1, and both sides of the engaging jaw 12 and 12-1 having the engaging jaws 11 and 11-1 are formed. A plurality of hopper rollers 14 having screw holes 13 and 13-1 on the side are fixed and installed with screws 15 and 15-1.
또한 호퍼롤라가이드(8)(8-1)의 양측면에 천공된 삽입공(2)(2-1)에는 볍씨의 량을 조절할 수 있는 안내지지봉(16) 양측을 너트(27)(27-1)로 고정설치하고, 이 안내지지봉(16) 일측에는 파종가이드지지봉(17)을 설치하였다.In addition, the insertion holes (2) and (2-1) drilled on both sides of the hopper roller guides (8) and (8-1) are provided with nuts (27) (27-1) on both sides of guide rods (16) for adjusting the amount of rice seed. ), And the seeding guide support rod (17) was installed on one side of the guide support rod (16).
호퍼롤라(14)내에 설치된 안내지지봉(16)에는 일측에 파종솔(18)을 부착하고, 타측에 볍씨칸막이(19)를 부착한 안내판(20)을 고정설치하였고, 파종가이드지지판(22)을 고정설치하여된 것이다.A seeding brush 18 is attached to one side of the guide support rod 16 installed in the hopper roller 14, and a guide plate 20 to which a rice seed partition 19 is attached is fixedly installed on the other side, and the seeding guide support plate 22 is installed. It is fixed installation.
호퍼롤라(14)에 외주연 양측에는 볍씨막이(23)(23-1)를 설치하였고, 가이드판(3)(3-1)의 상단에는 호퍼고정봉(24)(24-1)에 의하여 고정설치되는 호퍼(25)를 볍씨막이(23)(23-1)의 상단부에 위치하도록 설치하여된 것이다.On the outer circumferential sides of the hopper roller 14, rice seed films 23 and 23-1 were installed, and on the upper end of the guide plates 3 and 3-1, hopper fixing rods 24 and 24-1. The fixed hopper 25 is installed to be positioned at the upper end of the rice seedlings 23 and 23-1.
미설명부호 29는 벨트 30은 볍씨이다.Reference numeral 29 is a belt 30 is rice seed.
이와 같이 구성된 본고안은 호퍼(25)내에 볍씨(30)를 넣으면 호퍼(25)에 담긴 볍씨(30)는 호퍼(25)하측에 호퍼롤라가이드(8)(8-1)사이에 다수개 고정설치된 호퍼롤라(14)내의 일측에 파종솔(18)이 부착되고, 타측에 볍씨칸막이(19)가 부착된 안내판(20)상부로 모아지게 된다.In this case, the rice seed 30 contained in the hopper 25 is fixed in the hopper 25 between the hopper roll guides 8 and 8-1 under the hopper 25. The seeding brush 18 is attached to one side of the installed hopper roller 14, and is collected on the guide plate 20 with the rice seed partition 19 attached to the other side.
이렇게 모아진 볍씨(30)는 호퍼롤라가이드(8)일측에 일체로 형성된 풀리(6)에 구동체와 밸트(29)를 걸어 호퍼롤라가이드(8)(8-1)의 일측에 일체로 형성된 폴리(6)와 축봉(7)을 축으로 회전하게 된다.Thus gathered rice seed 30 is formed by integrally formed on one side of the hopper roller guide (8) (8-1) by hanging the drive body and the belt 29 to the pulley (6) formed integrally on one side of the hopper roller guide (8) 6 and the shaft 7 is rotated about the shaft.
그러면 제 5 도에 도시한 바와같이 안내판(20)위에 떨어진 볍씨(30)는 호퍼롤라가이드(8)(8-1)사이에 다수개 고정설치된 호퍼롤라(14)가 회전함에 따라, 안내판(20)일측에 부착된 파종솔(18)로 적당량을 조정하면서 호퍼롤라(14)의 외측에 설치된 볍씨막이(23)에 의하여 볍씨(30)가 이달방지되면서 장방형요홈부(10)사이에 끼게되며 이렇게 호퍼롤라(14)의 장방형요홈부(10)에 낀 볍씨(30)는 볍씨막이(23)끝단까지 회전되면서 오게되면 볍씨(30)는 자중에 의하여 파종되거나, 또는 억지끼워진 볍씨(30)는 파종가이드지지판(22)에 고정설치된 파종가이드(21)에 의하여 낙하하면서 파종이 이루어지는 것이다.Then, as shown in FIG. 5, as the rice seed 30 dropped on the guide plate 20 rotates the hopper roller 14 fixedly installed between the hopper roller guides 8 and 8-1, the guide plate 20 is rotated. The rice seed 30 is prevented by the rice seed film 23 installed on the outside of the hopper roller 14 while adjusting the appropriate amount with the seeding brush 18 attached to one side and is sandwiched between the rectangular recesses 10. When the rice seed 30 caught in the rectangular recesses 10 of the hopper roller 14 is rotated to the tip of the rice seedling 23, the rice seed 30 is seeded by its own weight, or the seed seed 30 that is impregnated is seeded. The seeding is performed while falling by the seeding guide 21 fixed to the guide support plate 22.
그리고 파종양을 조절할때에는 안내판(20)이 고정설치된 안내지지봉(16)을 가이드판(3)(3-1)에 천공된 삽입공(2)(2-1)에서 양측의 너트(27)(27-1)를 풀고, 올리고, 내림으로서 파종양을 조정하는 것이며, 안내판(20) 타측에 부착된 볍씨칸막이(19)는 볍씨(30)이 뒤로 넘치는 것을 방지하는 것이다.And when adjusting the seeding rate, the guide support rod 16 is fixed to the guide support rod 16 is fixed to the guide plate (3) (3-1) in the insertion hole (2) (2-1) on both sides of the nut 27 ( 27-1) is to loosen, raise and lower the seeding rate, and the rice seed partition 19 attached to the other side of the guide plate 20 prevents rice seed 30 from overflowing.
이상설명한 바와같이 호퍼롤라를 회전하면 호퍼롤라에 형성된 장방형요홈부 사이에 안내판 일측에 부착된 파종솔에 의하여 볍씨가 균일하게 끼게 되면서 볍씨막이 끝단에 오게되면 볍씨의 자중이나, 파종가이드지지판에 고정설치된 파종가이드에 의하여 균일한 분포로 신속하게 파종이 이루어지므로서 작업능률을 현저히 향상시킬 수 있는 매우 실용적인 고안이다.As described above, when the hopper roller rotates, the seed is uniformly sandwiched by the seeding brush attached to one side of the guide plate between the rectangular recesses formed in the hopper roller, and when the rice seed comes to the end, it is fixed to the seed weight or seeding guide support plate of the rice seed. It is a very practical design that can improve the work efficiency remarkably as the seeding guide is rapidly seeded with uniform distribution.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019890000795U KR910003478Y1 (en) | 1989-01-27 | 1989-01-27 | Seeder of rice seed |
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KR2019890000795U KR910003478Y1 (en) | 1989-01-27 | 1989-01-27 | Seeder of rice seed |
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KR900014015U KR900014015U (en) | 1990-08-01 |
KR910003478Y1 true KR910003478Y1 (en) | 1991-05-31 |
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KR2019890000795U KR910003478Y1 (en) | 1989-01-27 | 1989-01-27 | Seeder of rice seed |
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