KR910001637Y1 - Ventilation device in parlm products dry room - Google Patents

Ventilation device in parlm products dry room Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910001637Y1
KR910001637Y1 KR2019880017043U KR880017043U KR910001637Y1 KR 910001637 Y1 KR910001637 Y1 KR 910001637Y1 KR 2019880017043 U KR2019880017043 U KR 2019880017043U KR 880017043 U KR880017043 U KR 880017043U KR 910001637 Y1 KR910001637 Y1 KR 910001637Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
chamber
ventilation
air
parlm
ventilation device
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KR2019880017043U
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Korean (ko)
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KR900008783U (en
Inventor
김호수
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합명회사 신흥기업사
김호수
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Priority to KR2019880017043U priority Critical patent/KR910001637Y1/en
Publication of KR900008783U publication Critical patent/KR900008783U/en
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Publication of KR910001637Y1 publication Critical patent/KR910001637Y1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/02Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/003Supply-air or gas filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

농산물 건조실의 통풍장치Aerators in Agricultural Products Drying Room

제1도는 본 고안의 요부를 나타내는 건조실의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of a drying chamber showing the main part of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 부분 확대도.2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 저장실 2 : 다공판1: storage room 2: perforated plate

3 : 송풍실 5 : 흡기통3: ventilation chamber 5: intake cylinder

6a : 하향경사안내편 6b : 하향송풍구6a: Downward Slope Guide 6b: Downward Vent

6 : 공기확산통 8 : 경사판6: air diffusion container 8: inclined plate

9 : 통풍공간부9: ventilation space

본 고안은 곡물이나 고추등의 깆종 농산물을 장기간 저장하거나 건조시키기 위한 건조실 내부의 구조를 개량하여 저장된 농산물의 부패를 방지하고, 통풍작용을 원활케하므로서 신속하고 경제적인 건조효과를 나타낼 수 있도록하기 위한 농산물건조실의 통풍장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention improves the internal structure of the drying room for long-term storage or drying of agricultural products such as grains and red peppers to prevent decay of the stored agricultural products and smoothly ventilate to show the quick and economical drying effect. It relates to the ventilation device of the agricultural product drying room.

종래에는 일반적으로 농산물을 저장하거나 건조시킬 때에는 바닥면에 통기공이 형성된 저장실내에 곡물을 적재하고, 자연통풍이나 바닥면으로 부터의 송풍방식으로 저장실내의 습기를 제거하는 것이었으므로, 통풍공이 근접한 부분의 곡물만이 외부공기와 접촉되고, 나머지 부분은 공기소통이 잘 이루어지지 못하여 곡물이 부폐하거나 변질돠는 경우가 빈번한 것이었다.Conventionally, when storing or drying agricultural products, grains are stored in a storage compartment with ventilation holes formed at the bottom surface, and ventilation in the storage chamber is removed by natural ventilation or ventilation from the floor surface. Only the grains in close proximity were in contact with the outside air, and the remaining portions were often in poor air communication, causing the grains to decay or deteriorate.

또한 본 출원인의 선출원고안인 등록 제47,058호(실용 신안출원공고 90-812호)와 같이 저장실 바닥면을 다공판으로 형성하여 저장실 하면으로부터 강제송풍에 의하여 저장실내로 상향송풍하도록 구성된 것에 있어서는 공기확산이 잘안될뿐아니라, 바닥면인 다공판의 주연부가 다공판을 받히고 있는 기초구조물 위에 놓여지게 되므로서, 다공판의 주연부에 형성된 통기공이 기초구조물에 의하여 폐쇠되고, 이로 인하여 저장실의 바닥면 주연부에 위치하는 곡물은 외부 공기와의 접촉이 단절되어 다량의 곡물이 부폐되거나 변질되므로서 경제적으로 막대한 손실을 초래하게 되는 것이었다.In addition, in the case where the bottom surface of the storage chamber is formed of a perforated plate such as the registered applicant's draft application No. 47,058 (Utility New Application Application Publication No. 90-812), the air is diffused from the lower surface of the storage chamber to the air by forced air. Not only this, but also the periphery of the perforated plate is placed on the base structure receiving the perforated plate, the vent formed in the periphery of the perforated plate is closed by the base structure, thereby the bottom surface of the storage compartment Grains located at the periphery were economically devastating due to the loss of contact with the outside air, resulting in the destruction or alteration of large quantities of grain.

본 고안은 이와같은 종래의 결정을 제거하기 위하여 저장실내부에는 하향송풍공이 형성된 공기확산통을 입설하므로서 공기가 일단 하향하였다가 다시 상승하도록하여 저장된 곡물의 내부층까지 균일한 통풍작용이 이루워지도록 함과 동시에, 저장실의 바닥주연부에는 경사다공판이 설치된 통풍 공간부를 형성하여 곡물의 부폐와 변질이 전무한 건조실이 형성되도록한 것으로서 이하 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to remove such a conventional crystal, the present invention allows the air to flow downward and then rise again by placing an air diffusion container in which a downflow air hole is formed in the storage compartment to achieve uniform ventilation to the inner layer of the stored grain. At the same time, the bottom periphery of the storage chamber is formed to form a ventilation space in which the inclined perforated plate is installed to form a drying chamber with no grain breakage and deterioration.

저장실(1)의 바닥면이 통기공(2') 갖는 다공판(2)으로 형성되고 다공판(2)하측의 송풍실(3)로 부터 공기확산통(6)을 통하여 저장실(1)내로 강제 송풍하게된 통상의 것에 있어서, 다공판(2)의 하측에는 송풍실(3)내로 돌출되도록 흡기통(5)을 착설하여 하향경사안내편(6a)과 하향송풍구(6b)가 다수 형성된 공기확산통(6)이 흡기통(5)에 삽착되도록 구성하고, 기초구조물(7)과 접촉되는 다공판(2)의 주연부상면에는 통기공(8')이 다수형성된 경사판(8)을 착설하여 송풍실(3)과 연통되는 통기공(2')이 포함되도록 통풍공간부(9)를 구성하여서된것이다.The bottom surface of the storage compartment 1 is formed by a porous plate 2 having a vent hole 2 'and is introduced into the storage compartment 1 through an air diffusion tube 6 from an air blowing chamber 3 below the porous plate 2. In the conventional air forcedly blown, the intake cylinder 5 is installed in the lower side of the porous plate 2 so as to protrude into the blower chamber 3, and the air having a plurality of downwardly inclined guide pieces 6a and downwardly blower holes 6b formed therein. The inclined plate 8 is formed so that the diffusion cylinder 6 is inserted into the intake cylinder 5, and a plurality of ventilation holes 8 ′ are formed on the peripheral surface of the porous plate 2 in contact with the foundation structure 7. By configuring the ventilation space portion 9 so as to include a vent hole (2 ') communicating with the blowing chamber (3).

도면중 부호 4는 송풍기이고, 10는 공기확산통(6)의 상부를 밀폐하는 뚜껑체이다.In the figure, 4 is a blower, 10 is a lid body which seals the upper part of the air diffusion container 6. As shown in FIG.

이와같이 구성된 본고안은 제2도에 도시한 바와같이 송풍실(3)내로 돌출하는 흡기통(5)에 공기확산통(6)을 삽입연결시키면, 강제송풍에 의하여 흡기통(5)에서 흡입되는 상승공기가 뚜껑체(10) 및 하향경사안내편(6a)에 충돌하면서 하향송풍구(6b)에서 하향기류로 변하여 저장된 곡물의 하층부로 침투하였다가 다시 자연대류 현상에 의하여 상승하게되는 것이므로, 다공판(2)으로 부터 상승되는 공기와 함께 곡물의 심층내부까지 균일한 송풍작용이 이루워지게되는 것이다.In this configuration configured as described above, when the air diffusion cylinder 6 is inserted into the intake cylinder 5 protruding into the blower chamber 3 as shown in FIG. 2, it is sucked from the intake cylinder 5 by forced air. As the rising air collides with the lid 10 and the downward inclined guide piece 6a, it changes from the downward tuyeres 6b into the downward air flow, penetrates into the lower layer of the stored grain, and then rises again by natural convection. Along with the air rising from (2), a uniform blowing action is made to the inner depth of the grain.

저장실(1)의 바닥면 주연부에 위치하는 곡물은 통풍공간부(9)를 형성하는 경사판(8)과 접촉되어 있는 것이어서, 다공판(2)의 통기공(2')으로 부터 통풍공간부(9)내로 진입한 공기가 경사판(8)의 통기공(8')으로 부터 방출됨에 따라 경사판(8)과 접촉하는 부위의 곡물까지도 원활한 공기소통 작용이 행하여 지게되고, 이에따라 저장실(1)내의 곡물이 부폐하거나 변질되는 것을 방지하고, 건조시간도 단축되는 등의 작용 효과를 나타내게되는 것이다.The grain located at the periphery of the bottom surface of the storage compartment 1 is in contact with the inclined plate 8 forming the ventilation space 9, so that the ventilation space 9 is provided from the vent hole 2 ′ of the porous plate 2. As the air entering the inside is discharged from the vent hole 8 'of the inclined plate 8, even grains in contact with the inclined plate 8 are smoothly carried out. Thus, the grains in the storage compartment 1 are destroyed. To prevent or deterioration, and to reduce the drying time is to exhibit the effect.

Claims (1)

저장실(1)의 바닥면이 다공판(2)으로 형성되고, 다공판(2) 하측의 송풍실(3)에서 공기확산통(6)을 통하여 강제송풍하게된 통상의 것에 있어서, 송풍실(3)내로 흡기통(5)을 돌출시키고, 공기확산통(6)에는 하향경사안내편(6a)과 하향송풍구(6b)를 형성하며, 저장실(1)의 바닥면 주연부에는 통기공(8')이 형성된 경사판(8)을착설하여 송풍실(3)과 연통하는 통풍공간부(9)가 형성되도록 구성하여서된 농산물 건조실의 통풍장치.The bottom surface of the storage chamber 1 is formed by the porous plate 2, and in the ordinary thing which forcedly blowed through the air diffusion cylinder 6 in the ventilation chamber 3 below the porous plate 2, the ventilation chamber ( 3) The intake cylinder 5 is projected into the air diffusion tube 6, and the downward inclined guide piece 6a and the downdraft 6b are formed in the air diffusion cylinder 6, and the vent hole 8 'is formed at the periphery of the bottom surface of the storage chamber 1; Ventilation apparatus of the agricultural product drying chamber, which is configured to install the inclined plate (8) is formed so that the ventilation space (9) in communication with the blowing chamber (3).
KR2019880017043U 1988-10-20 1988-10-20 Ventilation device in parlm products dry room KR910001637Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880017043U KR910001637Y1 (en) 1988-10-20 1988-10-20 Ventilation device in parlm products dry room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880017043U KR910001637Y1 (en) 1988-10-20 1988-10-20 Ventilation device in parlm products dry room

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR900008783U KR900008783U (en) 1990-05-03
KR910001637Y1 true KR910001637Y1 (en) 1991-03-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019880017043U KR910001637Y1 (en) 1988-10-20 1988-10-20 Ventilation device in parlm products dry room

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KR900008783U (en) 1990-05-03

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