KR910000369Y1 - Electric hot-water heater - Google Patents

Electric hot-water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910000369Y1
KR910000369Y1 KR2019880007555U KR880007555U KR910000369Y1 KR 910000369 Y1 KR910000369 Y1 KR 910000369Y1 KR 2019880007555 U KR2019880007555 U KR 2019880007555U KR 880007555 U KR880007555 U KR 880007555U KR 910000369 Y1 KR910000369 Y1 KR 910000369Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
heater
hot water
water
water heater
electric hot
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KR2019880007555U
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Korean (ko)
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KR890023332U (en
Inventor
김태익
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김태익
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Priority to KR2019880007555U priority Critical patent/KR910000369Y1/en
Publication of KR890023332U publication Critical patent/KR890023332U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR910000369Y1 publication Critical patent/KR910000369Y1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1818Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/40Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

전기온수가열기Electric Hot Water Heater

제1도는 본 고안에 의한 온수가열기의 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the hot water heater according to the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 온수가열기를 채용한 난방 시스템을 예시한 설명도.2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a heating system employing a hot water heater of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 히터 2 : 원주형본체1: heater 2: columnar body

3 : 유액 4 : 유입구3: latex 4: inlet

5 : 유출구 6,7 : 분기관5: outlet 6,7: branch pipe

8 : 제1수관 9 : 제2수관8: 1st water pipe 9: 2nd water pipe

10,11 : 상,하부 덮개 12 : 패킹10,11: upper and lower cover 12: packing

13 : 체결나사13: Tightening Screw

본 고안은 전기 히터에 의하여 난방용 온수를 가열할 수 있게한 전기 온수가열기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an electric hot water heater capable of heating hot water for heating by an electric heater.

일반적으로 전기 온수가열기는 그 화력의 조절이 용이하며, 가스 및 석유 연소장치와 같은 과중한 설치비의 부담이 없고 일산화탄소나 불완전 연소로 인한 매연이 발생될 염려가 전혀 없어서 주거 환경을 오염시키지 않게 되며, 가스를 사용하는 온수가열기에서와 같은 가스누설, 가스폭발의 위험성이 전혀 없다는 등의 많은 장점을 갖는 것으로 알려져 있다.In general, the electric hot water heater is easy to control the thermal power, there is no burden of excessive installation costs such as gas and petroleum combustion device, and there is no fear of generating smoke from carbon monoxide or incomplete combustion, so as not to pollute the living environment, It is known to have many advantages, such as no gas leakage and no risk of gas explosion, as in hot water heaters using gas.

반면에 이러한 전기온수 가열기는 가장 고가의 에너지인 전기를 사용하는 것이어서 유지비가 많이 들며 따라서 널리 보급되지 못하고 있는 실정이다.On the other hand, such an electric hot water heater uses electricity, which is the most expensive energy, which is expensive to maintain and therefore not widely used.

그러므로 본 출원인은 전기에너지를 사용하되, 발열하는 전기히터의 열이 난방용 온수에 효율적으로 거의 모두 전달될 수 있게 함으로써 공탄용 온수가열기와 거의 같은 수준의 경계성을 얻을 수 있게 하여 일반 가정에서도 널리 사용할 수 있는 편리한 전기 온수 가열기를 대한민국 실용신안출원 제87-5434호(이하 선원고안이라함)로 제안한 바 있었다.Therefore, the present applicant uses electric energy, and the heat of the electric heater that generates heat can be efficiently transferred almost to the hot water for heating, thereby achieving almost the same level of boundary as that of the hot air heater for the coal. A convenient electric hot water heater that can be used was proposed by Korean Utility Model Application No. 87-5434 (hereinafter referred to as `` Senor draft '').

이에 의하면 전기 히터의 열이 유액에 거의 모두 전달되고 그 결과 유액을 관통하는 수관이 효율적으로 가열되고 또한 온수는 반드시 수관을 통하여 고온의 유액을 여러차례 순환한 후 배출되도록 되어있어 가열성능이 탁월하게 되는 것이어서 소용량의 히터를 사용하더라도 넓은 면적의 난방에 충분한 량의 열수를 공급할 수 있게되어 공탄용 온수가열기와 거의 같은 수준의 경제성을 얻을 수 있었던 것이다.According to this, almost all of the heat of the electric heater is transferred to the fluid, and as a result, the water pipe penetrating the fluid is efficiently heated, and the hot water must be discharged after circulating the high temperature fluid several times through the water pipe, thereby providing excellent heating performance. Therefore, even if a small capacity heater is used, sufficient amount of hot water can be supplied for heating a large area, thereby achieving almost the same level of economics as a hot water heater for coal.

그러나 이와같은 선원고안은 그 제조시에 10수개의 수관 양단을 본체의 상하판에 정밀하게 용접하여야 하는등 제조 공정이 번잡한 것이어서 인건비가 많이 들게 되는 것일 뿐만 아니라 대량생산이 어렵게 되는 문제점이 있는 것이다.However, such a seaman's draft is complicated in the manufacturing process, such as the precision welding of 10 ends of water pipes to the upper and lower plates of the main body at the time of manufacturing, which makes labor costs expensive and makes mass production difficult. .

본 고안은 이상에서 살펴본 바와같은 선원고안이 안고있는 문제점을 해결하여 대량생산이 가능하며 염가로 널리 보급할 수 있도록 하면서도 전기 히터의 열이 온수에 매우 효율적으로 전달되도록 함으로써 인용고안과 비슷한 수준의 경제성을 얻을 수 있도록 한 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention solves the problems of the seamen's bill as described above, enables mass production, and can be widely distributed at a low cost, while allowing the heat of the electric heater to be transmitted to the hot water very efficiently. It will be described in detail according to the accompanying drawings as to obtain as follows.

히터(1)를 내장한 원주향의 본체(2)내부에 유액(3)을 충전하고 수관의 유입구(4)와 유출구(5)를 설치하여서된 공지의 전기 온수가열기에 있어서, 유입구(4)와 유출구(5)에 분기관(6),(7)을 고정하고 이에 복수개의 제1수관(8) 및 제2수관(9)을 설치하며, 본체(2)를 상,하부덮개(10),(11)와 분리하고 이들 사이에 패킹(12)을 넣은 후 체결나사(13)로 체결하여서된 것으로 미설명부호 14는 보충수탱크, 15는 난방코일, 16은 순환펌프, 17은 온도조절기의 감지봉, 18은 온도조절기, 19는 프랜지이다.In the well-known electric hot water heater in which the fluid 3 is filled in the circumferential main body 2 in which the heater 1 is incorporated, and the inlet 4 and the outlet 5 of the water pipe are installed, the inlet 4 ) And outlet pipes (5) and (7) are fixed to the outlet 5, and a plurality of first water pipes (8) and second water pipes (9) are installed thereon, and the main body (2) upper and lower covers (10). ), (11) and the packing (12) between them and tightened with a fastening screw (13) as described.14 is a supplemental water tank, 15 is a heating coil, 16 is a circulating pump, 17 is a temperature The sensing rod of the controller, 18 is the thermostat and 19 is the flange.

이와같이된 본 고안은 먼저 온도조절기(18)에 전원을 인가하여 주면 감지봉(17)은 현재의 온도가 낮음을 감지하게 되므로 온도조절기(18)는 히터(1)에 전류의 공급을 개시한다.When the present invention is applied to the temperature controller 18, the present invention is so that the sensing rod 17 detects that the current temperature is low, the temperature controller 18 starts the supply of current to the heater (1).

따라서 히터(1)는 발열을 시작하고 그러므로 유액(3)이 가열되는 것이며, 이는 비등점이 257℃ 정도이고 열전도도가 매우 높은 것이어서 본체(1)내부의 제1수관(8) 및 제2수관(9)을 효율적으로 가열하게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the heater 1 starts to generate heat and therefore the fluid 3 is heated, which has a boiling point of about 257 ° C. and has a high thermal conductivity, so that the first water pipe 8 and the second water pipe (inside the body 1) ( 9) to be heated efficiently.

특히 본 고안에서는 유입구(4)로 유입되는 물이 분기관(6)에 의하여 복수개의 제1수관(8) 및 제2수관(9)으로 분리되어 고온의 유액(3) 내부를 순환하게 되는 바 분기관(6)에 의하여 분리된 복수개의 작은 직경으로된 수관 표면적은 종래의 비교적 큰 직경으로된 단일 수관 표면적보다 월등히 넓은 것이어서 온수는 유액(3)으로부터 많은 열을 흡수할 수 있게 되고 그러므로 충분히 가열된 후 분기관(7)에서 합류하여 유출구(5)로 배출되는 것이다.In particular, in the present invention, the water flowing into the inlet 4 is separated into the plurality of first water pipes 8 and the second water pipes 9 by the branch pipes 6 to circulate inside the high temperature emulsion 3. The plurality of small diameter water pipe surface areas separated by the branch pipes 6 are much larger than conventional single large water pipe surface areas so that the hot water can absorb a lot of heat from the latex 3 and therefore is sufficiently heated. After joining in the branch pipe (7) is discharged to the outlet (5).

이와같이하여 배출된 온수는 난방코일(15)에서 열을 발산하고 순환펌프(16)에 의하여 다시 전기 온수가열기의 유입구(4)로 유입되어 전술한 바의 과정으로 충분히 가열된 후 난방코일(15)에서 열을 발산하고 다시 순환펌프(16)로 유입되는 과정을 반복하게 되는 것임은 물론이다.The hot water discharged in this way dissipates heat from the heating coil 15 and flows back into the inlet 4 of the electric hot water heater by the circulation pump 16 and is sufficiently heated in the above-described process, and then the heating coil 15 Of course, the process of dissipating heat and repeating the flow back to the circulation pump (16).

아울러 이러한 본 고안은 그 제작에 있어서 본체(2)의 프렌지(19)와 상,하부 덮개(10),(11)사이에 밀폐를 위한 패킹(12)을 넣고 체결나사(13)로 조여 줌으로써 유액(3) 및 제1,2수관(8),(9)이 내장된 본체가 완전 밀폐된 상태로 조립 완료되는 것이므로 제작이 용이하고 신속하게 진행될 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the present invention, in the manufacture of the flange (19) and the upper and lower cover 10, 11 of the main body (2) by putting a packing for sealing 12 and tightening with a fastening screw (13) (3) and the first, second water pipes (8), (9) is the main body is built in a completely sealed state is built, so the production can be easily and quickly proceed.

이와같이하여 본 고안은 그 제작이 용이하고 신속하게 이루어질 수 있어서 생산성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있으므로 염가로 제작하여 대량으로 보급할 수 있게 되는 것이며, 직경이 작은 다수의 수관을 설치하여 수관의 표면적을 증대시켜 수관을 통과하는 온수가 충분히 가열될 수 있게 하여서된 것이므로 열전달 효율을 극대화 할 수 있게 되는 것이어서 불필요한 전력 소모를 방지할 수 있으므로 유지비가 적게 들게 되는 매우 실용적인 고안이다.In this way, the present invention can be made easily and quickly, so that the productivity can be greatly improved, so that it can be manufactured at a low cost and can be supplied in large quantities. By installing a large number of small diameter water pipes, the surface area of the water pipes is increased. Since hot water passing through the water pipe is heated enough to maximize heat transfer efficiency, which can prevent unnecessary power consumption, which is a very practical design that costs less to maintain.

Claims (1)

원주형의 본체(2) 내부에 히터(1) 및 수관을 내장하고 유액(3)을 충전하며, 그 상부에 유입구(4)와 유출구(5)를 설치하여서된 공지의 것에 있어서, 유입구(4)와 유출구(5)에 분기관(6),(7)을 고정하고 이에 복수개의 제1수관(8) 및 제2수관(9)을 설치하며, 본체(2)를 상,하부덮개(10),(11)와 분리하고 이들 사이에 패킹(12)을 넣은 후 체결나사(13)로 체결하여서된 전기 온수 가열기.In the well-known thing in which the heater 1 and the water pipe were built in the cylindrical main body 2, the oil 3 was filled, and the inlet 4 and the outlet 5 were installed in the upper part, the inlet 4 ) And outlet pipes (5) and (7) are fixed to the outlet 5, and a plurality of first water pipes (8) and second water pipes (9) are installed thereon, and the main body (2) upper and lower covers (10). ), (11) and the electric hot water heater by fastening with a fastening screw (13) after putting the packing (12) between them.
KR2019880007555U 1988-05-21 1988-05-21 Electric hot-water heater KR910000369Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880007555U KR910000369Y1 (en) 1988-05-21 1988-05-21 Electric hot-water heater

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880007555U KR910000369Y1 (en) 1988-05-21 1988-05-21 Electric hot-water heater

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KR890023332U KR890023332U (en) 1989-12-02
KR910000369Y1 true KR910000369Y1 (en) 1991-01-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030078432A (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-10-08 웅진코웨이주식회사 Apparatus for discharging water of a water purifier

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020031825A (en) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-03 최병규 Boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030078432A (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-10-08 웅진코웨이주식회사 Apparatus for discharging water of a water purifier

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