KR900700752A - Diesel fuel burner - Google Patents

Diesel fuel burner

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Publication number
KR900700752A
KR900700752A KR1019890702477A KR890702477A KR900700752A KR 900700752 A KR900700752 A KR 900700752A KR 1019890702477 A KR1019890702477 A KR 1019890702477A KR 890702477 A KR890702477 A KR 890702477A KR 900700752 A KR900700752 A KR 900700752A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fuel
coolant
piston
heater
temperature sensing
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019890702477A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
에이. 레이 데니스
Original Assignee
에이. 레이 데니스
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US07/188,304 external-priority patent/US4971018A/en
Priority claimed from US07/197,838 external-priority patent/US4827889A/en
Application filed by 에이. 레이 데니스 filed Critical 에이. 레이 데니스
Publication of KR900700752A publication Critical patent/KR900700752A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M31/00Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M31/02Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
    • F02M31/16Other apparatus for heating fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M31/00Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M31/02Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
    • F02M31/04Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M31/10Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture by hot liquids, e.g. lubricants or cooling water
    • F02M31/105Particular constructional characteristics of the switching apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M31/00Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M31/02Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
    • F02M31/04Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M31/10Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture by hot liquids, e.g. lubricants or cooling water
    • F02M31/107Controlled or manual switching
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M2700/00Supplying, feeding or preparing air, fuel, fuel air mixtures or auxiliary fluids for a combustion engine; Use of exhaust gas; Compressors for piston engines
    • F02M2700/43Arrangements for supplying air, fuel or auxiliary fluids to a combustion space of mixture compressing engines working with liquid fuel
    • F02M2700/4302Arrangements for supplying air, fuel or auxiliary fluids to a combustion space of mixture compressing engines working with liquid fuel whereby air and fuel are sucked into the mixture conduit
    • F02M2700/4392Conduits, manifolds, as far as heating and cooling if not concerned; Arrangements for removing condensed fuel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

디절 연료 가열기Diesel fuel burner

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 디절연료가열기의 사시도,1 is a perspective view of the de-insulator heater,

제2도는 제1도의 2-2선에 따라 그린 디절 연료가열기의 상세 단면도,2 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the fuel fuel heater drawn in accordance with line 2-2 of FIG. 1,

제3도는 제2도의 3-3선에 따라 그린 디절 연료가열기의 상세 단면도.FIG. 3 is a detailed sectional view of the fuel fuel heater drawn in accordance with line 3-3 of FIG. 2. FIG.

Claims (22)

엔진 냉각수로 연료를 가열하는 연료가열 부속장치에 있어서, 환상측벽을 형성하여 그위에 종치(從置 : transverse)의 꼭대기 및 밑 덮개가 배속된 가늘고 긴 환상구간, 환상구간 내에 있고 그에 냉각수통로들을 가지며 꼭대가 덮개로부터 밑 덮개로 뻗어있는 가늘고 긴 냉각수 분배기, 꼭대기 및 밑단(end)이 있고 냉각수 분배기 안쪽에 위치하며 꼭대기 덮개로부터 밑 덮개로 뻗어 있는 열 교환기로 이루어 지며, 상기 열교환기는 냉각수 분배기의 내측 표면과 열교환기의 꼭대기 및 밑 단으로 형성된 열이전실을 통하여 뻗는 연료관 들의 다수를 포함하고, 상기 연료관들은 상기 열이전실을 통하여 뻗어 있어 냉각수가 연료관들 및 연료를 가열함에 연료를 내포하는 연료관들의 주위를 흐를수 있게하며, 열료 가열기 상에 연료 장치로부터 연료 가열기 안으로 연료를 보내는 연료입구, 가열된 연료를 연료가열기로부터 엔진으로 보내는 연료출구, 엔진 냉각 장치로부터 연료 가열기 안으로 냉각수를 보내는 냉각수 입구, 연료 가열기로부터 엔진 냉각장치에 냉각수를 보내는 냉각수 출구, 가열된 연료의 온도를 감시하고 연료 가열기를 통하는 냉각수의 흐름을 조절하는 온도 감지수단을 함유하는 연료가열기.A fuel heating accessory for heating fuel with engine coolant, comprising: an elongated annular section, an annular section, having a coolant passage therein, having an annular side wall formed thereon with a top and bottom cover of a transverse; It consists of an elongated coolant distributor with a top extending from the lid to the bottom cover, a heat exchanger with a top and an end, located inside the coolant distributor and extending from the top cover to the bottom cover, the heat exchanger being an inner surface of the coolant distributor. And a plurality of fuel tubes extending through the heat transfer chamber formed at the top and the bottom of the heat exchanger, wherein the fuel tubes extend through the heat transfer chamber to contain fuel as the coolant heats the fuel tubes and the fuel. Allow fuel to flow around the fuel lines and into the fuel heater from the fuel device on the fuel heater. Fuel inlet to send fuel, fuel outlet to send heated fuel from the fuel heater to the engine, coolant inlet to send coolant from the engine cooler into the fuel heater, coolant outlet to send coolant from the fuel heater to the engine cooler, and A fuel heater comprising temperature sensing means for monitoring the temperature and regulating the flow of coolant through the fuel heater. 제1항에 있어서, 온도감지수단이 연료 및 냉각수와 흐름교통 관계에 있는 꼭대기 덮개에 위치한 서모스탯을 포함하는 연료가열기.The fuel heater of claim 1, wherein the temperature sensing means comprises a thermostat located on a top cover in flow communication with the fuel and the coolant. 제1항에 있어서, 연료관들이 연료가 연료관을 통해 열이전실을 거쳐갈 때 연료를 나선이루게 하는 나선삽입물을 포함하는 연료 가열기.The fuel heater of claim 1, wherein the fuel tubes comprise a spiral insert that spirals the fuel as the fuel passes through the heat transfer chamber through the fuel tube. 제1항에 있어서, 연료관들이 냉각수가 열이전실을 통하여 흐를때 연료관들의 외표면을 가로질러 흐를 수있게하기 위하여 위쪽으로 열교환기의 밑 단으로부터 열교환기의 꼭대기 단에 뻗는 연료 가열기.The fuel heater of claim 1, wherein the fuel tubes extend upwards from the bottom of the heat exchanger to the top end of the heat exchanger to allow the coolant to flow across the outer surface of the fuel tubes as the coolant flows through the heat transfer chamber. 제1항에 있어서, 열 교환기의 연료관들이, 아래쪽으로 열교환기의 밑단을 넘어서, 열교환기의 밑단 및 밑 덮개에 의해 형성된 연료 수집구역 안으로 뻗는 연료 가열기.The fuel heater of claim 1, wherein the fuel tubes of the heat exchanger extend downwards beyond the bottom of the heat exchanger and into a fuel collection zone defined by the bottom and bottom cover of the heat exchanger. 제1항에 있어서, 밑 덮개가 연료를 연료수집구역안으로 고르게 분배하기 위한 연료입구 및 연료 분배기를 더 함유하는 연료 가열기.The fuel heater of claim 1, wherein the undercover further comprises a fuel inlet and a fuel distributor for evenly distributing fuel into the fuel collection zone. 제6항에 있어서, 밑 덮개가 연료 가열기로 부터 응축물을 제거하기 위한 콘덴세이션 플러그를 더 함유하는 연료 가열기.7. The fuel heater of claim 6, wherein the undercover further comprises a condensation plug for removing condensate from the fuel heater. 제1항에 있어서, 가늘고 긴 환상구간이 상부 및 하부 냉각수환체로 이루어지는 연료 가열기.The fuel heater according to claim 1, wherein the elongate annular section is composed of an upper and a lower coolant ring. 제8항에 있어서, 하부 냉각수 환체가 냉각수 입구를 포함하고, 그리고 냉각수 분배기와 협동하여 냉각수 통로를 통하여 열이전실 안으로 냉각수를 보내게 하기위한 냉각수 분배 통로를 형성하는 연료 가열기.9. The fuel heater of claim 8, wherein the lower coolant ring includes a coolant inlet and defines a coolant distribution passage for cooperating with the coolant distributor to direct coolant through the coolant passage into the heat transfer chamber. 제1항에 있어서, 꼭대기 덮개가 연료출구, 냉각수출구 및 가열된 연료 및 냉각수와 흐름 교통하는 서모스탯을 포함하는 연료 가열기.The fuel heater of claim 1, wherein the top cover comprises a fuel outlet, a cooling outlet, and a thermostat in flow communication with the heated fuel and the cooling water. 제10항에 있어서, 꼭대기 덮개가, 연료가 연료관을 통과한 후 가열된 연료를 수집하기 위해, 열교환기의 꼭대기 단과 협동하여 연료 수집구역을 형성하는 연료 가열기.11. The fuel heater of claim 10, wherein the top cover cooperates with the top end of the heat exchanger to form a fuel collection zone for collecting heated fuel after the fuel has passed through the fuel pipe. 제2항에 있어서, 온도 감지수단이 연료 가열기를 통하는 냉각수의 흐름을 수동으로 조정하기 위한 조정가능 서모스탯인 연료 가열기.3. The fuel heater of claim 2, wherein the temperature sensing means is an adjustable thermostat for manually adjusting the flow of coolant through the fuel heater. 제1항에 있어서, 가늘고 긴 환상구간이, 엔진실에 연료가열기를 장착하기위해, 그에 장착된, 장착 브래킷을 포함하는 연료 가열기.2. The fuel heater of claim 1, wherein the elongate annular section comprises a mounting bracket mounted thereon for mounting the fuel heater in the engine compartment. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 온도감지단이 냉각수 흐름을 제한하는 피스턴의 제1의 단과 접촉하는 관계에 있고, 상기 피스턴은 압력수단과 접촉하는 관계에 있는 제2의 단을 가지고 있고, 상기 온도 감지수단과 상기 압력수단은 상기 피스턴에 대해 반대의 힘을 주장하고, 상기 피스턴은 온도감지수단으로부터의 힘의 증대에 응답하여 연료가열기를 통하는 냉각수의 흐름을 제한하게 되며. 그리고 상기 피스턴은 냉각수가 상기 피스턴의 제1 및 제2의 단에 흐르게 하는 유출구를 더 가지는 연료 가열기.The temperature sensing stage of claim 1, wherein the temperature sensing end is in contact with the first end of the piston which restricts the cooling water flow, and the piston has a second end in contact with the pressure means, and the temperature sensing The means and the pressure means insist on opposite forces on the piston, the pistons restricting the flow of coolant through the fuel heater in response to the increase in force from the temperature sensing means. And the piston has an outlet for allowing coolant to flow to the first and second stages of the piston. 제14항에 있어서, 온도 감지수단은 연료가열기의 가열된 연료와 흐름교통하고 있는 하우징에 위해 부분적으로 에워싸이고 그리고 연료의 온도가 하우징을 통해 온도감지 수단에 이전되는 연료 가열기.15. The fuel heater of claim 14, wherein the temperature sensing means is partially enclosed for the housing in flow communication with the heated fuel of the fuel heater and the temperature of the fuel is transferred to the temperature sensing means through the housing. 제15항에 있어서, 상기 하우징은 연료로부터 직접적으로 피스턴에 열이 이전되는 것을 예방하기 위해 가열된 연료 인접에 배치한 절연 환체(insulatillg ring)에 의해 부분적으로 에워싸여 있는 연료 가열기.16. The fuel heater of claim 15, wherein the housing is partially surrounded by an insulatillg ring placed adjacent to the heated fuel to prevent heat transfer from the fuel directly to the piston. 제14항에 있어서, 온도 감지수단의 피스턴은 상기 온도감지 수단과 접촉하는 관계에 있는 조정스크루에 의해 수동조정될 수도 있는 연료 가열기.15. The fuel heater according to claim 14, wherein the piston of the temperature sensing means may be manually adjusted by an adjusting screw in contact with the temperature sensing means. 제14항에 있어서, 피스턴이 피스턴 하우징에 부분적으로 끼여 있고 그리고 상기 피스턴은 피스턴과 상기 피스턴 하우징간의 이물의 집적을 예방하는 청결수단을 포함하는 연료 가열기.15. The fuel heater of claim 14, wherein the piston is partially sandwiched in the piston housing and the piston includes cleaning means for preventing the accumulation of foreign matter between the piston and the piston housing. 제1항에 있어서, 온도 감지수단이 내측 및 외측 단을 가지는 수동 조정가능의 스크류를 함유하고, 상기 내측단은 온도감지 하우징과 접촉하는 관계이며, 상기 하우징은 연료 가열기로 부터 가열된 연료와 흐름교통관에 있고, 상기 하우징은 나아가 연료로부터 온도감지 수단에 열을 이전하기 위해 온도감지수단과 열이전관계에 있으며, 상기 온도 감지수단은 연료의 온도 변화에 응답하는 것이고, 냉각수 흐름 제한 피스턴과 접촉하는 관계에 있으며, 상기 온도감지수단은 연료의 온도 증대에 응답하여 팽창하고, 피스턴과 접촉하여 피스턴이 연료 가열기를 통하는 냉각수의 흐름을 제한 하게하는 연료 가열기.The fuel cell of claim 1, wherein the temperature sensing means comprises a manually adjustable screw having inner and outer ends, the inner end being in contact with the temperature sensing housing, the housing being in contact with the heated fuel from the fuel heater. In the conduit, the housing further in heat transfer relationship with the temperature sensing means to transfer heat from the fuel to the temperature sensing means, the temperature sensing means being responsive to a temperature change of the fuel and contacting the coolant flow restriction piston Wherein said temperature sensing means expands in response to an increase in temperature of the fuel and contacts the piston to restrict the flow of cooling water through the fuel heater. 제19항에 있어서. 피스턴이 제1 및 제2의 단(end)을 가지고 있고, 상기 제2의 피스턴단은 압력수단과 접촉하는 관계에 있고, 상기 압력수단이 조정가능 실린더와 협동하여 상기 피스턴의 제1의 단에 대하여 온도 감지수단의 접촉하는 관계에 대항하여 작동하는 연료 가열기.The method of claim 19. The piston has first and second ends, the second piston end being in contact with the pressure means, the pressure means being in cooperation with the adjustable cylinder to the first end of the piston. A fuel heater operating against a contact relationship of the temperature sensing means with respect to it. 제20항에 있어서, 상기 조정가능 실린더가 꼭대기 및 밑 냉각수 구멍들을 포함하고 상기 조정가능 실린더는 연료 가열기를 통하는 냉각수의 흐름을 제한하게 회전시킬수 있는 연료 가열기.21. The fuel heater of claim 20, wherein the adjustable cylinder includes top and bottom coolant holes and the adjustable cylinder is capable of rotating to restrict the flow of coolant through the fuel heater. 제19항에 있어서, 상기 피스턴 상에 제1 및 제2의 단을 더 함유하며 상기 제1의 단은 온도 감지수단과 접촉하는 관계에 있고, 상기 제2의 단은 압력수단과 접촉하는 관계에 있고, 상기 압력수단은 온도 감지수단의 접촉에 대항하여 치우쳐 있고, 그리고 상기 피스턴은 상기 피스턴의 이동을 유압적으로 제어하기 위해 상기 피스턴의 제1 및 제2의 단과 연속 흐름 관계에 있는 유출구와 냉각수 유로를 더 가지고 있는 연료 가열기.20. The apparatus of claim 19, further comprising first and second stages on the piston, wherein the first stage is in contact with the temperature sensing means, and the second stage is in contact with the pressure means. And the pressure means are biased against the contact of the temperature sensing means, and the piston is in a continuous flow relationship with the first and second stages of the piston to hydraulically control the movement of the piston. Fuel burner having more flow paths. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019890702477A 1988-04-29 1989-04-25 Diesel fuel burner KR900700752A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
USSN188.304 1988-04-29
US07/188,304 US4971018A (en) 1988-04-29 1988-04-29 Diesel fuel heater
USSN197,838 1988-05-24
US07/197,838 US4827889A (en) 1988-05-24 1988-05-24 Fuel heater thermostat
PCT/US1989/001745 WO1989010474A1 (en) 1988-04-29 1989-04-25 Diesel fuel heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR900700752A true KR900700752A (en) 1990-08-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019890702477A KR900700752A (en) 1988-04-29 1989-04-25 Diesel fuel burner

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KR (1) KR900700752A (en)
AU (1) AU3551589A (en)
MX (1) MX165464B (en)
WO (1) WO1989010474A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0539661A3 (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-08-11 Mueller, Hermann-Frank Diesel preheater for engines, particularly for motor vehicle engines
US5156135A (en) * 1992-03-02 1992-10-20 Snyder David T Diesel fuel heater

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US800777A (en) * 1905-05-08 1905-10-03 Alfred Westmacott Carbureter and vaporizer for explosion-engines.
US1067582A (en) * 1911-08-28 1913-07-15 Maxim Bernard Becker Boyd Vaporizing and carbureting device.
US1256186A (en) * 1914-02-21 1918-02-12 Gen Electric Fuel-vaporizer for internal-combustion engines.
US3378063A (en) * 1966-01-10 1968-04-16 Richard L. Mefferd Thermostat control valve
CA973439A (en) * 1973-03-14 1975-08-26 Henri Richard Fuel heating system for an internal combustion engine
US4367717A (en) * 1980-04-07 1983-01-11 Northwest Investments Fuel treating apparatus for engines
US4442819A (en) * 1982-05-03 1984-04-17 Nationwide Carriers Incorporated Heater for a diesel fuel filter
US4722314A (en) * 1986-07-02 1988-02-02 Northwest Investments Fuel heater

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MX165464B (en) 1992-11-12
AU3551589A (en) 1989-11-24
WO1989010474A1 (en) 1989-11-02

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