KR900009905Y1 - Ventilating sky-light - Google Patents

Ventilating sky-light Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR900009905Y1
KR900009905Y1 KR2019870003830U KR870003830U KR900009905Y1 KR 900009905 Y1 KR900009905 Y1 KR 900009905Y1 KR 2019870003830 U KR2019870003830 U KR 2019870003830U KR 870003830 U KR870003830 U KR 870003830U KR 900009905 Y1 KR900009905 Y1 KR 900009905Y1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cover
room
arm
ventilation window
spring
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019870003830U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR880018123U (en
Inventor
강대근
Original Assignee
강대근
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 강대근 filed Critical 강대근
Priority to KR2019870003830U priority Critical patent/KR900009905Y1/en
Publication of KR880018123U publication Critical patent/KR880018123U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR900009905Y1 publication Critical patent/KR900009905Y1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/0325Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with ventilating means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/04Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with ventilation wings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • F24F7/013Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B2007/023Air flow induced by fan

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

환기창Ventilation window

제1도는 본 고안의 일실시예를 나타내는 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 일실시예시 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 사시도.3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안의 환기창에 환풍기 설치예를 나타낸 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of installing a fan in the ventilation window of the present invention.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing

1 : 장치대 2 : 덮개1: device stand 2: cover

4 : 아암 5 : 보강 앵글4: arm 5: reinforcement angle

8 : 스프링고정판 10 : 스프링8: spring fixing plate 10: spring

11 : 힌지측 13 : 리일장치11 hinge side 13 rail device

19 : 송풍장치 W : 와이어19: blower W: wire

본 고안은 환기창에 관한 것으로써, 특히, 실내에서 개폐작용을 할 수 있도록 한 벤츄레이터에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a ventilation window, and more particularly, to a ventilator that can open and close indoors.

일반적으로 실내의 혼탁한 공기를 환기시키기 위하여 설치되는 벤츄레이터는 산업현장의 작업환경을 개선시키게 되고, 각종 창고에 있어서는 저장된 제품들의 변질을 막아주는 역할을 하게 된다.In general, the ventilator installed to ventilate the air in the room improves the working environment of the industrial site, and serves to prevent the deterioration of the stored products in various warehouses.

이러한 벤츄레이터는 옥상 위에 설치되어 실내의 혼탁한 공기를 배기시키므로써 그 기능을 다하게 된다.These ventilators are installed on the rooftop to exhaust the cloudy air in the room to fulfill its function.

이와 같은 벤츄레이터는 종래에도 다수 제안되어 실용화되고 있으나, 이들의 공통점은 모두가 원활한 배기가 이루어지도록 하는 것이며, 그 구조에 있어서도 배출구가 항시 개방되어 있으므로 실내의 열손실이 많아지고 기압의 변동에 따른 역류현상이 초래되는 문제점이 있다.A number of such ventilators have been proposed and put into practice in the related art, but all of them have in common that the exhaust gas is smoothly ventilated, and since the exhaust port is always open in its structure, the heat loss in the room increases and the air pressure fluctuates. There is a problem that the backflow phenomenon is caused.

본 고안은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 개선보완하여 실내에서 환기구를 개폐할 수 있음과 아울러 닫힌 상태에서는 실내의 열손실을 줄일 수 있는 환기창을 제공함이 그 목적인 것이다.The object of the present invention is to provide a ventilation window that can reduce the heat loss of the room in the closed state as well as to open and close the ventilation openings in the room to improve the above conventional problems.

이하 본 고안의 구성을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 기술하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제1도 및 제2도의 도시와 같이, 건물옥상의 배기구(도시생략)에 고정설치되는 장치대(1)에 덮개(2)를 경첩(3)으로 연결하고, 장치대(1)과 덮개(2) 사이에 아암(4)를 개재시킨다.As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the cover 2 is connected by a hinge 3 to the device stand 1 fixed to an exhaust port (not shown) on the building roof, and the device stand 1 and the cover ( 2) The arm 4 is interposed between them.

덮개(2)의 내측면 중앙에는 2개의 보강앵글(5)를 평행하게 고정 부착하고, 중앙 위치에 각각 장공(6)을 뚫어 전기한 아암(4)의 일측과 핀(7)로 연결한다.Two reinforcement angles 5 are fixedly attached to the center of the inner side of the cover 2 in parallel, and are connected to one side and the pin 7 of the arm 4, which drills the long holes 6 at the center positions, respectively.

또한, 장치대(1)에는 스프링 고정판(8)를 설치하여 연결고리(9)에 스프링(10)의 일측을 고정하고, 그 타측은 전기한 아암(4)의 타측과 연결함과 아울러 스프링 고정판(8)에 힌지출(11)로 아암(4)를 힌지결합한다.In addition, a spring fixing plate (8) is installed on the mounting table (1) to fix one side of the spring (10) to the connecting ring (9), and the other side thereof is connected to the other side of the arm (4). (8) hinged the arm (4) with hinge out (11).

한편, 덮개(2)에 고정 설치된 보강앵글(5) 선단부에는 와이어(W)를 연결하고, 장치대(1)에 설치된 가이드 로울러(12)를 경유하여 실내로 적당히 인입한 후 그 와이어(W)의 종단부를 소정위치에 결속 또는 통상의 리일장치(13)로써 감아 개폐수단(E)를 형성한다.On the other hand, the wire (W) is connected to the distal end of the reinforcement angle (5) fixed to the cover (2), and the wire (W) after appropriately introduced into the room via the guide roller (12) installed on the device table (1) The end of the unit is bound to a predetermined position or wound by a normal rail device 13 to form the opening and closing means E.

또한, 개폐수단(E)에 의해 개폐되는 덮개(2)에는 투명 또는 불투명재의 투시창(14)가 설치되는 구성이다. 이와 같이 구성되는 본 고안의 작용효과를 기술하면 다음과 같다.In addition, the cover 2 which is opened and closed by the opening and closing means E is configured to be provided with a transparent window or a transparent window 14. Referring to the effect of the present invention is configured as described as follows.

제1도와 제2도에 도시한 바와 같이, 힌지축(11)에 의해 힌지결합된 아암(4)의 일단에 스프링(10)이 탄력 설치되어 있으므로 아암(4)는 힌지축(11)을 기점으로 회동하면서 덮개(2)를 밀게 된다.As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, since the spring 10 is elastically installed at one end of the arm 4 hinged by the hinge shaft 11, the arm 4 starts from the hinge shaft 11. The cover 2 is pushed while rotating.

이때, 아암(4)의 상단이 보강앵글(5)의 사이에 개재되어 핀(7)로 연결되는데 있어 장공(6)에 핀(7)이 유삽되어 있으므로 해서 아암(4)가 회동할 때 덮개(2)가 열림에 따라 발생되는 연결위치의 변위는 보상되어 원활하게 열려진다.At this time, the upper end of the arm 4 is interposed between the reinforcing angles 5 and connected to the pin 7, and the cover 7 when the arm 4 rotates because the pin 7 is inserted in the long hole 6. The displacement of the connection position generated by the opening of (2) is compensated and opened smoothly.

이와 같이, 덮개(2)가 열려지는 것은 실내의 소정위치에 설치된 리일장치(13)이 회동하여 보강앵글(5)에 결속된 와이어(W)를 풀러주므로써 가능케 된다.In this way, the lid 2 can be opened by loosening the wire W bound to the reinforcement angle 5 by rotating the reel device 13 installed at a predetermined position in the room.

이때 실내에서 리일장치(13)을 풀어주는 정도에 따라 덮개(2)의 열림 정도가 조절된다.At this time, the opening degree of the cover 2 is adjusted according to the degree of releasing the reel device 13 in the room.

반대로 덮개(2)를 닫고자 할 때에는 리일장치(13)을 감아 와이어(W)를 당기게 되면 덮개(2)가 닫히면서 아암(4)가 열릴 때와는 반대로 회동하여 제2도의 실선의 우치가 되는데 이때에도 통산의 록킹장치(도시생략)로써 리일장치(13)을 고정시키면 된다.On the contrary, when the cover 2 is to be closed, the rail device 13 is wound and the wire W is pulled so that the cover 2 is closed and the cover 4 is rotated in the opposite direction as when the arm 4 is opened. In this case, however, it is enough to fix the reel device 13 as a locking device (not shown) of the overall operation.

그러면, 덮개(2)에 설치된 투시창(14)를 통하여 햇빛이 실내로 조사되어져 실내의 온습도 조절이 가능케 된다.Then, the sunlight is irradiated into the room through the see-through window 14 installed on the cover 2, the temperature and humidity of the room can be adjusted.

위 실시예는 하나의 덮개로 된 환기창겸용 벤츄레이터를 예시하고 있으나 2개의 덮개로도 실시할 수 있다.The above embodiment illustrates a ventilation window combined ventilator with one cover, but may be implemented with two covers.

제3도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예로서 2개의 덮개를 보유하는 환기창을 나타낸다.3 shows a ventilation window having two covers as another embodiment of the present invention.

도면에 있어서 위 실시예와 동일한 부분은 동일 부호로 지칭하고, 동일부분의 수량증가는 부호에 a, b를 병기하여 나타내기로 한다.In the drawings, the same parts as in the above embodiment will be referred to by the same reference numerals, and the increase in quantity of the same parts will be indicated with a and b written in the same reference numerals.

좌, 우 동일 경사면(15)(15a)를 갖는 측판(16)(16a) 사이에는 배수로(17)을 형성하여 장치대(1)을 구성하며 덮개(2)(2a)는 전기한 장치대(1)과 경첩연결하고 그 사이에 아암(4)(4a)를 개재시킨다.A drainage path 17 is formed between the side plates 16 and 16a having the same inclined surfaces 15 and 15a to form the device table 1, and the cover 2 and 2a are the device tables (see above). Hinges with 1) are interposed between the arms 4 and 4a.

장치대(1)의 내측 중앙부에는 스프링 고정판(8)이 설치되어 위 실시예와 동일한 구성으로 아암(4)(4a)와 덮개(2)(2a)가 연결된다.A spring fixing plate 8 is installed at the inner central portion of the apparatus 1 so that the arms 4, 4a and the cover 2, 2a are connected in the same configuration as the above embodiment.

한편, 측판(16)(16a)에는 배기구(18)(18a)를 뚫어 그 내측에 통상의 송풍장치(19)를 설치하며, 외측에는 상단이 힌지 결합되고 하단이 자유단을 갖는 빗물막이(20)을 설치하여 강제 배기수단(P)를 설치할 수도 있다.On the other hand, the side plates 16 and 16a are provided with a general air blower 19 through the exhaust ports 18 and 18a, and the rainwater barrier 20 having the upper end hinged and the lower end having a free end on the outside thereof. ) May be provided with a forced exhaust means (P).

제5도와 이와 같이 구성되는 다른 실시예에서의 설치상태 및 그 작용상태를 나타내는 것으로 구조물의 지붕(21)에 장치대(1)을 적당한 고정수단으로 고정 설치한다.FIG. 5 shows the installation state and its working state in another embodiment configured as described above. The device stand 1 is fixedly installed on the roof 21 of the structure by appropriate fixing means.

아울러, 와이어(W)를 덮개(2)(2a)에 상호 연계하여 그 종단이 실내에 설치되는 통상의 리일장치(13)에 감기도록 하는데 있어 가이드로울러(12)(12a)(12b)를 경유하여 실내로 인입되게 한다.In addition, the wires W are connected to the lids 2 and 2a so that the ends thereof are wound on a conventional rail device 13 installed in the room via the guide rollers 12, 12a and 12b. To enter the room.

이와 같은 구성의 벤츄레이터는, 상기한 스프링(10)의 탄력으로 말미암아 아암(4)(4a)가 회동하여 덮개(2)(2a)가 열려진다.In the ventilator having such a configuration, the arms 4 and 4a are rotated due to the elasticity of the spring 10 and the lids 2 and 2a are opened.

이때에도 전술한 바와 같이, 리일장치(13)이 회동하여 와이드(W)가 풀려야 가능케 된다.At this time, as described above, the wide device 13 is rotated and the wide W is released.

반대로, 덮개(2)(2a)를 닫고자 할때에는 리일장치(13)을 전기한 방향과 반대로 회동시키며 와아어(W)가 리일장치(13)에 감기면서 덮개(2)와 (2a)를 중앙으로 당겨 경사면(15)(15a)에 밀착시킨다.On the contrary, in order to close the covers 2 and 2a, the lid device 13 is rotated in the opposite direction to the electric direction, and the cover 2 and 2a are wound while the waer W is wound on the rail device 13. It is pulled to the center and in close contact with the inclined surfaces 15 and 15a.

이와 같이하여 덮개(2)(2a)가 닫혀지면 통상의 록킹장치(도시생략)로써 리일장치(13)를 고정시키면 되는 것이다.In this way, when the cover 2 (2a) is closed, it is enough to fix the rail device 13 with a normal locking device (not shown).

이러한 상태에서 우천시에는 덮개(2)(2a)를 열수가 없으므로 측벽(16)에 설치된 송풍장치(19)로써 실내의 혼탁한 공기를 배출시킬 수가 있다.In this state, since the cover 2 (2a) can not be opened during rainy weather, the air in the room can be discharged by the blower 19 provided on the side wall 16.

이와 같은 본 고안의 개폐장치는 벤츄레이터에만 국한되는 것이 아니고 각종 건물의 창문에도 적용할 수 있다.The opening and closing device of the present invention is not limited to the ventilator, but can be applied to windows of various buildings.

이상과 같이 본 고안에 의한 벤츄레이터는 실내에서 덮개를 개폐시킬 수가 있고, 닫힌 상태에서는 투시창을 통하여 햇빛의 투과를 가능케 함과 아울러 실내의 열손실을 줄일 수 있으며 우천시나 대기오염도가 높은 때에 있어서는 송풍장치로써 강제 배기를 실시할 수 있는 고안인 것이다.As described above, the ventilator according to the present invention can open and close the cover in the room, and in the closed state, it enables the transmission of sunlight through the viewing window and reduces the heat loss in the room. It is a device that can perform forced exhaust as a device.

위 실시예에서 개패수단(E)를 구성하는 리일장치(13)은 이 분야에 통상의 지식을 가진자가 통상적인 정, 역회전 모우터를 동력원으로 하여 용이하게 자동 또는 반자동으로 동작시킬 수 있음은 두말할 나위가 없다.In the above embodiment, the reel device 13 constituting the opening and closing means E can be automatically or semi-automatically operated by a person having ordinary skill in the art using a normal forward and reverse rotation motor as a power source. It goes without saying.

Claims (2)

장치대(1)과 덮개(2) 사이에 아암(4)를 개재시키되 그 일측을 보강앵글(5)에, 타측을 스프링 고정판(8)에 탈력 설치된 스프링(10)의 일단에 각각 연결하여 힌지축(11)을 기점으로 회동가능하게 설치함과 아울러 와이어(W)의 일단을 보강앵글(5)의 선단부에 연결하고 가이드 로울어(12)를 거쳐 그 종단을 실내의 소정위치에 설치된 통상의 리일장치(13)에 감기도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 환기창.The arm 4 is interposed between the device stand 1 and the cover 2, and one side thereof is connected to the reinforcement angle 5 and the other side is connected to one end of the spring 10 installed on the spring fixing plate 8 by a hinge. The shaft 11 is rotatably installed, and one end of the wire W is connected to the distal end of the reinforcement angle 5, and the end thereof is guided through the guide roller 12, and the end is installed at a predetermined position in the room. Ventilation window, characterized in that configured to be wound on the rail device (13). 제1항에 있어서, 장치대(1)의 일측에 통상적인 송풍장치(19)를 설치하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 환기창.The ventilation window according to claim 1, characterized in that a conventional blower (19) is provided on one side of the apparatus stage (1).
KR2019870003830U 1987-03-25 1987-03-25 Ventilating sky-light KR900009905Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870003830U KR900009905Y1 (en) 1987-03-25 1987-03-25 Ventilating sky-light

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870003830U KR900009905Y1 (en) 1987-03-25 1987-03-25 Ventilating sky-light

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR880018123U KR880018123U (en) 1988-10-27
KR900009905Y1 true KR900009905Y1 (en) 1990-10-20

Family

ID=19260876

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019870003830U KR900009905Y1 (en) 1987-03-25 1987-03-25 Ventilating sky-light

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR900009905Y1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR880018123U (en) 1988-10-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4760773A (en) Ventilator closure
US4214380A (en) Dryer exhaust vent
JPH04231576A (en) Window
CA1176466A (en) Greenhouse construction provided with special ridge for ventilation
US3350819A (en) Ventilating skylight with two simultaneously operated closures
DK180278B1 (en) A roof window system comprising a ventilation assembly with an exhaust device
KR900009905Y1 (en) Ventilating sky-light
KR100532023B1 (en) Ventilator for an apartment house
KR900009906Y1 (en) Ventilating sky-light
KR100907755B1 (en) Ventilator
KR900009904Y1 (en) Ventilating sky-light
US1763282A (en) Ventilating apparatus
JP3366992B1 (en) Fittings with automatic ventilation equipment and gulls used for them
JP3077094B2 (en) Roof smoke heat equipment
KR200173252Y1 (en) Ventilating device for a construction
KR200265218Y1 (en) Exhaust blower for out part device of air-conditioner
KR0133267Y1 (en) Ventilating shutter for a building
JP2719099B2 (en) Ventilation fan
KR920008920Y1 (en) Grill with ventilation window
KR200303992Y1 (en) Ventilator
KR200262335Y1 (en) Window exhausting hot air from outdoor heat-exchanger of air conditioner
JPS5825209Y2 (en) window ventilation fan
KR20230136970A (en) location variable type ventilation machine installation system
KR20010025917A (en) Window exhausting hot air from outdoor heat-exchanger of air conditioner
JP2558947B2 (en) Fan for pipes

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
NORF Unpaid initial registration fee