KR900009856Y1 - Basement window constructed sunshine projection equipment - Google Patents

Basement window constructed sunshine projection equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900009856Y1
KR900009856Y1 KR2019870018527U KR870018527U KR900009856Y1 KR 900009856 Y1 KR900009856 Y1 KR 900009856Y1 KR 2019870018527 U KR2019870018527 U KR 2019870018527U KR 870018527 U KR870018527 U KR 870018527U KR 900009856 Y1 KR900009856 Y1 KR 900009856Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
basement
sunlight
support
window
fixed
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KR2019870018527U
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Korean (ko)
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KR890008987U (en
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이학수
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이학수
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Priority to KR2019870018527U priority Critical patent/KR900009856Y1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/38—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • F21S11/002—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for collecting or concentrating the sunlight, e.g. parabolic reflectors or Fresnel lenses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • F21S11/007—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for transmitting light into the interior of a building

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

햇빛 투사장치가 부설된 지하실 창문Basement window with sunlight projector

제1도는 본 고안을 나타낸 개략 종단면도.1 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 햇빛 투사장치의 분리사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of the sunlight projection apparatus of the present invention.

제3도는 동 결합 종단면도.3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the copper coupling.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 창문 1' : 창문틀1: window 1 ': window frame

2 : 지하실 2' : 지하실벽2: basement 2 ': basement wall

3 : 지지대 4 : 볼록거울3: support 4: convex mirror

5 : 거울고정체 6 : 축돌기5: mirror fixture 6: axon

7 : 축공 8 : 핀축7: shaft hole 8: pin shaft

9 : 걸이편 10 : 장공9: hanger 10: longevity

11 : 축봉11: shaft

본 고안은 지상으로 창문이 형성되어 있는 지하실을 작업장으로 사용할때, 이 작업장내에서 근무하는 작업자들의 건강도모를 위하여 햇빛이 작업장내부로 투사될 수 있도록 한 장치를 창문에 부설시킨 지하실 창문에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a basement window in which a device is installed on the window to allow sunlight to be projected into the workplace for the health of workers working in the workplace when the basement with the window formed on the ground is used as the workplace. .

주지된 바와 같이 건물을 지을때 지하실을 보다 효율적으로 활용하기 위하여 대개 지상으로 창문을 형성시키는 건축방식이 성행되고 있으며, 이러한 건물의 지하실은 지리적 요건에 따라 음식점 등과 같은 대중영업장소나 제품을 생산하는 작업장 등으로 활용될 수 있도록 하기 위하여 사람에게 절대적으로 필요한 신선한 공기(산소) 공급이 원활하게 되고, 피로를 느끼지 않을 정도의 충분한 조명시설이 갖추어지는 상태로 건축되는데, 이런 지하실에 있어서, 지상건물보다 미흡한점이 있다면 태양 직사광선이 실내까지 미치지 못한다는 단점이 있는 것이다.As is well known, there is a general construction method that forms windows on the ground to make more efficient use of the basement when building the building, and the basement of such a building is a work place that produces public sales places such as restaurants or products according to geographical requirements. In order to be used as a light source, the vital air supply (oxygen) which is absolutely necessary for human beings is smoothly made and the lighting system is equipped with enough lighting so as not to feel fatigue. The point is that the sun's direct sunlight does not reach indoors.

이에 따라 이같이 건축된 지하실을 사람이 잠시동안 머무는 대중 영업장소로 활용할 경우에는, 이곳에 있는 사람이 지상에 있는 사람에 비해서 인체에 별다른 악영향이 미치지는 않지만, 지하실을 작업장으로 활용함에 따라 이곳에서 장시간 근무하는 작업자들은 일사광선을 충분히 받을 수 있는 지상작업장의 작업자들에 비해서 인체에 필요한 적당량의 일사광선을 충분히 공급받지 못하므로 건강훼손이 따르는 문제점이 초래되었으며, 특히 몸이 불편하여 지상으로 자유로이 드나들 수 없는 장애자들과 같은 작업자들에 있어서는 여건상 인체에 필요한 적당량의 일사광선을 전혀 공급받지 못하므로 더욱 심각한 건강훼손이 따랐었던 것이었다.Therefore, if you use this basement as a public place where people stay for a while, the people here do not have much adverse effects on the human body compared to the people on the ground. Workers at work do not receive enough sunlight for the human body compared to workers in the ground where they can receive enough sunlight, resulting in a problem of health damage. Workers, such as those with incompetent handicapped, suffered more serious health impairments because they were not supplied with the right amount of sunlight for their condition.

또한, 이미 상기에서 언급한 바와 같이 지하실내부(바닥)까지 직사광선이 도달하지 못하므로 직사광선에 의한 소독(살균)작용이 이루어지지 않을 뿐만 아니라, 습기제거등이 원활치 못한 비위생적인 작업 환경내에서 근무해야 하는 등의 문제점이 있었던 것이었다.In addition, as mentioned above, since direct sunlight does not reach the basement (bottom), not only does not perform sterilization (sterilization) by direct sunlight, but also has to work in an unsanitary work environment in which moisture removal is not smooth. There was a problem such as.

본 고안은 태양의 직사광선을 지하실 내부로 투사시킬 수 있는 햇빛투사장치를 작업용지하실의 창문에 부설시킴으로서, 보다 위생적인 작업환경을 조성시킬 수 있는 한편, 작업자들의 건강훼손을 최대한 방지하려는데 그 목적이 있는 것으로, 이하 첨부된 예시 도면에 의거하여 본 고안의 구성을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention aims to create a more hygienic working environment and to prevent worker's health damage by placing a sunlight projection that can project direct sunlight from the basement into the windows of the work basement. According to the accompanying drawings, the configuration of the present invention in detail as follows.

본 고안은 도시한 바와 같이, 지상으로 창문(1)이 구비되어 있는 통상의 지하실(2)에 있어서, 지하실벽(2')에 고정되어 있는 실외측창문틀(1')주면에 ㄴ형 앵글재의 지지대(3)를 고정설치한 후, 내측면에 볼록거울(4)이 장착된 거울고정체(5)를 상기의 지지대(3)에 설치하되, 거울고정체(5)의 상단부가 회동가능하도록 이의 하부양측방에 횡돌출된 축돌기(6)가 지지대(3) 양측에 천공된 축공(7)에 끼움 결합되게 설치하고, 지지대(3)의 상단 양측에 고정된 핀축(8)에 걸이핀(9)의 일단이 끼움결합되고 이의 하단에 천공된 장공(10)으로 관통되는 축봉(11)이 거울과정체(5)의 중간양측방에 고정되게 설치하여서 구성된 것으로, 미설명 부호(12)는 손잡이를 도시한다.The present invention, as shown, in the normal basement (2) where the window (1) is provided on the ground, the support of the angle of angle b on the peripheral surface of the outdoor side window frame (1 ') fixed to the basement wall (2') After fixing (3), the mirror fixing body (5) having the convex mirror (4) mounted on the inner side is installed on the support (3), but the upper end of the mirror fixing body (5) is rotatable so that The axial projections 6 protruding from both sides of the lower side are installed to be fitted into the shaft holes 7 drilled on both sides of the support 3, and the pins 8 are fixed to the pin shafts 8 fixed to both sides of the upper end of the support 3. One end of the 9) is fitted to the shaft rod 11 penetrated by the perforated long hole 10 at the bottom thereof is configured to be fixed to both sides of the mirror process body 5, the reference numeral 12 is Shows a handle.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은, 지지대(3)의 축공(7)에 끼워진 거울고정체(5)로서 구성되는 햇빛 투사장치가 지상에 위치하는 창문(1)을 가로막는 상태로 설치되어 있으므로, 제1도 및 제3도에 도시된 바와 같이 창문(1)에 대해 경사각을 갖도록 거울고정체(5)의 상단부를 회동시켰을 시에, 이 거울고정체(5)에 장착되어 있는 볼록거울(4)에 의해 햇빛이 반사되어 창문(1)을 통해 지하실(2)내부로 투사되는 것이다.The present invention constructed as described above has a state in which the sunlight projection device configured as the mirror fixture 5 fitted into the shaft hole 7 of the support 3 is installed in a state of blocking the window 1 located on the ground. And by the convex mirror 4 mounted on the mirror fixture 5 when the upper end of the mirror fixture 5 is rotated to have an inclination angle with respect to the window 1 as shown in FIG. Sunlight is reflected and projected through the window (1) into the basement (2).

한편, 지지대(3)와 거울고정체(5)가 연결되도록 설치한 걸이편(9)은 거울고정체(5)가 설정된 경사각 이상으로 회동되지 못하도록 하는 동시에, 이 거울고정체(5)가 경사진 상태로 머물러 있도록 하는 작용을 한다.On the other hand, the hook piece 9 installed to support the support 3 and the mirror fixing body 5 prevents the mirror fixing body 5 from being rotated beyond a set inclination angle, and at the same time, the mirror fixing body 5 is tilted. It acts to stay in the picture state.

이와 같이 창문(1)을 통해 햇빛을 반사시켜 지하실(2) 내부로 투사시킬 수 있는 햇빛투사장치는 지하실벽(2')에 형성되는 모든 창문(1)에 설치되므로, 지하실(2) 내부 구석까지도 햇빛을 투사시킬 수 있다.Thus, the sunlight projection that can reflect sunlight through the window (1) and project it into the basement (2) is installed in all windows (1) formed in the basement wall (2 '), so the inside corner of the basement (2) Even sunlight can be projected.

이에 따라, 투사되는 햇빛에 의해 지하실 내부의 습기제거 및 소독작용을 기할 수 있음에 따라 위생적인 작업환경을 조성할 수 있는 한편, 이곳에서 장시간 근무하는 작업자들은 필요에 따라 인체에 필요한 적당량의 일사광선을 충분히 공급받을 수 있으므로 건강훼손을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 것이다.As a result, it is possible to create a sanitary work environment by removing moisture and disinfecting the interior of the basement by the projected sunlight, while the workers who work for a long time in this area can adjust the amount of sunlight needed for the human body as needed. It can be supplied enough to prevent health damage in advance.

특히, 신체에 장애가 따르는 작업자들에 있어서는 중식시간 등을 이용하여 충분한 일사광선을 쪼일 수 있으므로 작업용 지하실내에서 장시간 근무하더라도 건강유지를 지속시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.In particular, workers with disabilities in the body can shine a sufficient amount of sunlight using lunch time, etc. There is an effect that can maintain health even if you work for a long time in the basement for work.

한편, 거울고정체(5)에 장착되는 볼록거울(4)은 투사광선의 확산을 기하는 동시에 투사각도를 넓게 하기 위하여 원만한 볼록상태의 것을 사용함이 바람직한데, 경우에 따라서는 창문(1)과 지하실(2) 바닥과의 높이 등과 같은 설치조건에 맞추어 그 볼록 상태가 가감된 것을 사용할 수도 있다.On the other hand, the convex mirror 4 mounted on the mirror fixing body 5 preferably uses a smooth convex state in order to widen the projection angle at the same time as the projection light is diffused. In some cases, the window 1 and The convex state may be used according to the installation conditions such as the height of the basement 2 and the like.

이상의 설명에서와 같이, 저렴한 설치비용으로 작업용 지하실을 쾌적하고 위생적인 작업환경으로 조성할 수 있는 동시에 작업자의 건강훼손을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있으므로, 작업용 지하실에서 근무하는 작업자들의 작업능률을 보다 향상시키게 되는 유용한 고안이다.As described above, it is possible to create a working basement into a comfortable and hygienic working environment at a low installation cost, and to prevent workers' health damage in advance, thereby improving the work efficiency of workers working in the working basement. It is a useful design that will be improved.

Claims (1)

지상으로 창문(1)이 구비되어 있는 지하실(2)에 있어서, 지하실벽(2')에 고정되어 있는 실외측창문틀(1')주면에 ㄴ형 앵글재의 지지대(3)가 고정설치되고, 내측면에 볼록거울(4)이 장착된 거울고정체(5)의 하부 양측방에 횡돌출된 축돌기(6)가 지지대(3)의 축공(7)에 끼움 결합되며, 지지대(3) 양측 상방에 고정된 핀축(8)에 일단이 설치되는 걸이편(9)의 타단측 장공(10)으로 거울고정체(5)의 상방양측부에 고정되는 축봉(11)이 관통설치되도록 구성하여서된 햇빛 투사장치가 부설된 지하실 창문.In the basement 2 where the window 1 is provided on the ground, a support 3 of angled angle member is fixedly installed on the main surface of the outdoor side window frame 1 'fixed to the basement wall 2', and the inner side surface thereof is fixed. Axes 6 transversely protruded on both sides of the lower part of the mirror fixing body 5 on which the convex mirror 4 is mounted are fitted into the shaft holes 7 of the support 3, and above both sides of the support 3. Sunlight projection configured by penetrating the shaft rods 11 fixed to the upper both sides of the mirror fixing body 5 to the other end side hole 10 of the hook piece 9, one end of which is installed on the fixed pin shaft 8 Basement windows with devices.
KR2019870018527U 1987-10-30 1987-10-30 Basement window constructed sunshine projection equipment KR900009856Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870018527U KR900009856Y1 (en) 1987-10-30 1987-10-30 Basement window constructed sunshine projection equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870018527U KR900009856Y1 (en) 1987-10-30 1987-10-30 Basement window constructed sunshine projection equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
KR890008987U KR890008987U (en) 1989-05-29
KR900009856Y1 true KR900009856Y1 (en) 1990-10-20

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KR2019870018527U KR900009856Y1 (en) 1987-10-30 1987-10-30 Basement window constructed sunshine projection equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030011426A (en) * 2001-08-02 2003-02-11 주식회사 에이브이티 Enviornmental subway

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