KR900008776Y1 - Vaporising device for oil fan heater - Google Patents

Vaporising device for oil fan heater Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900008776Y1
KR900008776Y1 KR2019860001132U KR860001132U KR900008776Y1 KR 900008776 Y1 KR900008776 Y1 KR 900008776Y1 KR 2019860001132 U KR2019860001132 U KR 2019860001132U KR 860001132 U KR860001132 U KR 860001132U KR 900008776 Y1 KR900008776 Y1 KR 900008776Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
vaporizer
heater
carburetor
ceramic heater
heat
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KR2019860001132U
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Korean (ko)
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KR880000986U (en
Inventor
이재영
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대우전자 주식회사
김용원
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Priority to KR2019860001132U priority Critical patent/KR900008776Y1/en
Publication of KR880000986U publication Critical patent/KR880000986U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR900008776Y1 publication Critical patent/KR900008776Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
    • F23D11/44Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
    • F23D11/441Vaporising devices incorporated with burners
    • F23D11/448Vaporising devices incorporated with burners heated by electrical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2202/00Liquid fuel burners

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spray-Type Burners (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

오일 홴 히터용 기화기Carburetor for oil shock heaters

제 1 도는 본 고안에 대략적인 구성도.1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

제 2 도는 본 고안 기화기의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the present vaporizer.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

2 : 기화기 3 : 세라믹 히터2: vaporizer 3: ceramic heater

4 : 전열편4: electric heating piece

본 고안은 가정이나 관공서 등에서 많이 사용하고 있는 홴히터의 기화기 구조를 개량 고안한 것인데, 더욱 구체적으로는 기화기의 구조를 개량하여 절전의 효과를 높일 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention is designed to improve the carburetor structure of the heater, which is frequently used in homes and public offices, more specifically to improve the power saving effect by improving the structure of the carburetor.

종래 사용되는 홴히터의 기화기는 예열을 시키기 위한 가열방법을 시즈히터를 사용하였다.The conventionally used steam heater vaporizer uses a siege heater as a heating method for preheating.

그러나 이와같은 시즈히터는 외경이 가느다란 파이프 형태로서 기화기에 전체적으로 열을 가하기 위해서는 이 시즈히터와 기화기를 연결하는 매체가 필요하였기 때문에 시즈히터와 기화기를 한통으로 알루미늄다이 캐스팅 하였다.However, since the sheath heater was a pipe having a thin outer diameter, a medium connecting the sheath heater and the carburetor was needed to heat the carburetor as a whole, so the sheath heater and the carburetor were aluminum die-casted.

그러므로 동작시는 시즈히터가 발열되면 이 발열량이 알루미늄 다이캐스팅에 전달되고 이 열은 다시 기화기에 전달되는 방식으로서 전체적인 열용량의 과다로 인하여 예열시간이 길고 또한 연소시에 통전시간이 길어 소비전력이 많다는 결점이 있었다.Therefore, during operation, when the sheath heater generates heat, this heat is transferred to the aluminum die casting, and this heat is transferred to the vaporizer again. There was this.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종전 기화기의 구조적 결점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 통상적인 기화기의 외주로 세라믹히터를 직접 감싸주어서 중간 열전달 매체를 없게하고 또, 기화기의 임의지점에는 "ㄱ"자형의 전열편을 부착하여 세라믹히터 외부로 노출시키므로서 연소중에는 버어너의 연소열을 받아 기화기에 열을 공급하므로서 세라믹히터에만 의존하는 것에 비해 상당히 소비전력을 줄일수 있도록한것으로 이하 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is devised to solve the structural defects of the conventional carburetor, and wraps the ceramic heater directly to the outer periphery of the conventional carburetor so that there is no intermediate heat transfer medium, and at any point of the carburetor, the "A" shaped heat transfer By attaching a piece and exposing it to the outside of the ceramic heater during combustion, the burner receives heat of combustion and supplies heat to the vaporizer so that power consumption can be considerably reduced compared to only the ceramic heater. same.

홴히터에 사용되는 것으로서 내부에 기화용철망(5)이 설치된 통상의 기화기(2) 외주로 세라믹히터(3)를 감싸듯 설치하고, 또 기화기(2) 몸체 임의의 곳에는 "ㄱ"자형 전열편(4)의 일단을 일체로 고정시켜 끝단이 세라믹히터(3) 외부로 노출되도록 하였다.되는 It is used for heater, and it is installed as a wrapper around ceramic heater 3 around outer space of ordinary vaporizer 2 with vaporization wire mesh 5 installed therein. One end of (4) was fixed integrally so that the end was exposed to the outside of the ceramic heater (3).

도면중 미설명부호 6은 송유파이프이고 7은 분사노즐, 8은 노즐 파이프, 9는 분사노즐을 개폐시켜주는 동작을 하는 전자코일, 10은 기화기의 적정 예열온도를 감지하는 감지소자, 11은 개스배출 파이프, 12는 개스배출 파이프를 개폐시키는 전자밸브이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 6 denotes an oil pipe, 7 denotes an injection nozzle, 8 denotes a nozzle pipe, 9 denotes an electromagnetic coil for opening and closing the injection nozzle, 10 denotes a sensing element for detecting an appropriate preheating temperature of the vaporizer, and 11 denotes a gas. The discharge pipe 12 is a solenoid valve for opening and closing the gas discharge pipe.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 기화기(2)의 전열편(4)이 버어너(15)와 접하도록 설치하여 사용되는데 전체적인 동작원리는 다음과 같다.The present invention configured as described above is used by installing the heat transfer piece 4 of the vaporizer 2 in contact with the burner 15, the overall operation principle is as follows.

즉, 전원 스위치를 "온" 시켜 세라믹히터(3)에 전원을 공급하면 세라믹히터(3)가 발열되며, 기화기(2)를 가열시킨다.That is, when the power switch is turned "on" to supply power to the ceramic heater 3, the ceramic heater 3 generates heat, and the vaporizer 2 is heated.

이후 기화기(2)가 적정온도까지 가열이되면, 감지소자(10)는 이를 감지하여 별도의 콘트롤부(도시생략)에 보내면 콘트롤부는 송유파이프(6)를 통해 기름을 기화기(2) 내부로 공급한다.Then, when the vaporizer 2 is heated to the appropriate temperature, the sensing element 10 detects it and sends it to a separate control unit (not shown), and the control unit supplies oil into the vaporizer 2 through the oil feed pipe 6. do.

기화기(2)에 공급된 기름은 기화기(2)를 통과하는 순간 기화되어 노즐 파이프(8)를 통하여 노즐(7)에 도달하게 되고 이때 노즐(7)을 차단하고 있는 니이들샤프트(16)가 전자코일(9)의 작동으로 뒤로 이동하며, 노즐(7)은 기화된 가스를 분사하여 점화된다.The oil supplied to the vaporizer 2 is vaporized at the moment of passing through the vaporizer 2 to reach the nozzle 7 through the nozzle pipe 8, and at this time, the needle shaft 16 blocking the nozzle 7 Moving back to the operation of the electromagnetic coil 9, the nozzle 7 is ignited by injecting vaporized gas.

이후 연소중에는 전열편(4)에 연소열이 일부 회수되어 기화기(2)를 가열시켜주므로 세라믹히터(3)에 전류를 차단하여도 기화기(2)는 오랜시간 동안 적정 온도를 유지하게 된다.Thereafter, since the combustion heat is partially recovered in the heat transfer piece 4 to heat the vaporizer 2, the vaporizer 2 maintains a proper temperature for a long time even when the current is blocked in the ceramic heater 3.

따라서 적정온도 이하로 기화기(2)의 온도가 떨어졌을 때만 세라믹히터(3)에 통전이 되어 항상 일정한 기화를 유지 할 수 있으며, 소비전력을 감소시킬 수 앴다.Therefore, only when the temperature of the vaporizer 2 falls below the proper temperature, the ceramic heater 3 is energized so that it can always maintain a constant vaporization, it can reduce the power consumption.

또한 소화를 하면 전자밸브(12)가 작동하여 미처 배출되지 못한 기화된 가스는 가스배출 파이프(11)를 통해 고정기름탱크로 회수된다.In addition, when extinguishing, the solenoid valve 12 is operated to recover the vaporized gas that is not discharged into the fixed oil tank through the gas discharge pipe 11.

이상과 같이 본 고안의 홴히터용 기화기는 종전것에 비하여 항시 일정상태로 기화를 시켜주며, 소비전력을 상당히 감소 시킬 수 있는 특징이 있다.As described above, the carburetor for heat heater of the present invention is always vaporized in a constant state, compared to the previous one, there is a feature that can significantly reduce the power consumption.

Claims (1)

내부에 기화용 철망(2)이 설치된 홴히터용 기화기(2)에 있어, 외부둘레에 세라믹히터(3)를 씌워 설치하고, 기화기(2) 몸체 임의의 곳에는 "ㄱ"자형 전열편(4)을 고정 설치하여 끝단이 세라믹 히터(3) 외부로 노출 되도록 한 것을 특징으로 한 오일 홴히터용 기화기.In the heater heater carburetor (2) having a wire mesh for vaporization (2) is installed inside, the ceramic heater (3) is covered with an outer circumference, and the "a" shaped heat transfer piece (4) is placed anywhere on the body of the vaporizer (2). E) vaporizer for oil heaters, characterized in that the end is exposed to the outside of the ceramic heater (3).
KR2019860001132U 1986-02-03 1986-02-03 Vaporising device for oil fan heater KR900008776Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019860001132U KR900008776Y1 (en) 1986-02-03 1986-02-03 Vaporising device for oil fan heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019860001132U KR900008776Y1 (en) 1986-02-03 1986-02-03 Vaporising device for oil fan heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR880000986U KR880000986U (en) 1988-02-23
KR900008776Y1 true KR900008776Y1 (en) 1990-09-24

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KR2019860001132U KR900008776Y1 (en) 1986-02-03 1986-02-03 Vaporising device for oil fan heater

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KR880000986U (en) 1988-02-23

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