KR900006507Y1 - Boiler utilizing incinerator of waste - Google Patents

Boiler utilizing incinerator of waste Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900006507Y1
KR900006507Y1 KR2019860002636U KR860002636U KR900006507Y1 KR 900006507 Y1 KR900006507 Y1 KR 900006507Y1 KR 2019860002636 U KR2019860002636 U KR 2019860002636U KR 860002636 U KR860002636 U KR 860002636U KR 900006507 Y1 KR900006507 Y1 KR 900006507Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
boiler
water
incinerator
pipe
waste
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KR2019860002636U
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Korean (ko)
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KR870015105U (en
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이교원
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이교원
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Priority to KR2019860002636U priority Critical patent/KR900006507Y1/en
Publication of KR870015105U publication Critical patent/KR870015105U/en
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Publication of KR900006507Y1 publication Critical patent/KR900006507Y1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/44—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups F24H1/24 - F24H1/40 , e.g. boilers having a combination of features covered by F24H1/24 - F24H1/40
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/12—Arrangements for connecting heaters to circulation pipes
    • F24H9/13—Arrangements for connecting heaters to circulation pipes for water heaters
    • F24H9/133—Storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1845—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

폐기물소각로를 이용한 보일러 가열장치Boiler heating device using waste incinerator

제1도는 본 고안의 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 a-a"선 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line a-a 'in FIG.

제3도는 제1도의 b-b"선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line b-b 'of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 로스톨수관 1' : 주벽수관1: Rostol water pipe 1 ': main wall water pipe

2 : 상부집수관 3 : 하부집수관2: upper collecting pipe 3: lower collecting pipe

4 : 소각로 5 : 노통4: incinerator 5: old

6 : 보일러 7 : 관수6: boiler 7: watering

8 : 증기실 9,9' : 연관8: Steam room 9,9 ': Association

본 고안은 노통연관식 보일러의 전방에 소각로를 설치하여 각종 산업폐기물을 소각처리함과 동시에 보일러에 가열시키는 폐기물소각로를 이용한 보일러의 가열장치에 관한 것으로 특히 연관식 보일러의 전방에 소각로를 보인 보일러보다 약간 낮게 설치하되 보일러에 연결되는 상부집수관을 중기실에 부분적으로 잠기도록 설치하므로서 온수의 순환이 활발하게 이루어지도록 함을 특징으로 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a heating device for a boiler using a waste incinerator which incinerates various industrial wastes by heating an incinerator by installing an incinerator in front of the furnace-type boiler, and in particular, compared to a boiler that shows an incinerator in front of an associated boiler. The installation is slightly lower, but the upper collection pipe connected to the boiler is installed to be partially submerged in the middle chamber, thereby circulating hot water.

종래의 보일러의 전방에 폐기물소각로를 설치한 보일러는 소각로간 보일러와 동일높이로 설치되어 있으므로 대류에 의한 온수의 순환이 활발하지 못하였고 또한 소걱로의 수관로스톨을 연결시킨 상부집수관(강수헷다)을 보일러의 관수속에 잠기거나 또는 전혀 잠기지 않은 상태로 연결한 것이므로 전자는 관수의 수압에 의해 온수순환이 잘되지 않고 후자는 보일러 내부에 발생되는 증거로 인해 순환이 방해되므로 연료소모가 많은 반면에 열효율은 극히 낮은 폐단이 있었다.Since boilers installed with waste incinerators in front of conventional boilers are installed at the same height as boilers between incinerators, the circulation of hot water due to convection was not active, and the upper collection pipe connected with a water pipe roaster to a spatula ) Is immersed in the boiler's water pipe, or not locked at all, so the former is not well-circulated due to the water pressure of the water, and the latter is more fuel hungry because the circulation is interrupted by the evidence generated inside the boiler. Thermal efficiency was extremely low.

본 고안은 이와같은 점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로 이를 첨부도면에 의거 상술하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been devised in view of the above, and will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.

화실바닥의 로스톨수관(1)과 아치형상으로 만곡한 다수개의 주벽수관(1')을 상부중앙의 상부집수관(2)과 하방의 하부집수관(3)에 연결접속시킨 통상의 소각로(4)를 노통(5)을 매개로 연관식보일러(6)에 연결시킨것에 있어서 소각로(4)를 보일러(6)보다 약간 낮게 설치하여 상, 하부 집수관(2)(3)을 보일러(6)에 높이차이가 있도록 연결하되 상부집수관(2)을 보일러(6) 내부의 관수(7)속에 약 30%정도가 잠기도록 증기실(8)에 연결시킴을 특징으로 하는 것이다.Conventional incinerator which connects Lost water pipe 1 on the bottom of the firebox and a plurality of main wall water pipes 1 'curved in an arc shape to the upper collection pipe 2 in the upper center and the lower collection pipe 3 in the lower ( 4) in the incinerator (4) is connected to the associated boiler (6) via the furnace (5) to install the lower than the boiler (6), the upper and lower collecting pipes (2) (3) to the boiler (6). It is connected to the height difference but the upper collection pipe (2) is characterized in that it is connected to the steam room (8) so that about 30% of the water in the boiler (6) inside the boiler (6).

도면중 미설명부호 9는 1차연관이며 9는 2차 연관이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 9 denotes a primary association and 9 denotes a secondary association.

이와같이된 본 고안은 로스톨수관(1)과 주벽수관(1')이 다수개 설치된 소각로(4)의 내부에 각종 산업폐기물을 넣고 소각시키면 이때 발생되는 연소열로 인해 로스롤수관(1)과 주벽수관(1')이 가열되어 내부의 데워진 관수(7)가 상부집수관(2)을 통해 보일러(6)의 내부로 토출되고 또한 연소열이 노통(5)을 통해 보일러(6)의 내부로 들어가 보일러(6)를 가열시키게 되는바 여기서 본 고안의 소각로(4)는 보일러(6)보다 낮게 설치하여 로스톨수관(1)과 주벽수관(1')을 집관시킨 상, 하부 집수관(2)(3)을 보일러(6)에 높이 차이가 있도록 낮게 연결시키고 상부집수관(2)을 보일러(6)의 관수(7)속에 30%장도 잠기도록 중기실(8)에 연결시킨 것이므로 소각로(4)가 보일러(6)와 동일높이에 있을때보다 대류에 의한 온수순환이 활발해지고 또한 상부집수관(2)에 의해 가열된 온수가 보일러(6)의 내부로 토출될때 수두압이나 증기압의 영향을 극히 적게받아 순환이 활발하게 이루어진다. 즉 상부집수관(2)이 관수(7)에 완전히 잠기었을때는 관수(7)의 수두압에 의거 원활한 토출이 이루어지지 않게 되고 또한 상부 집수관(2)이 관수(7)에 전혀 잠기지 않고 증기실(8)에 그대로 노출된 상태에서는 증기실(8)에 발생된 증기의 증기압에 의해 원활한 토출이 이루어지지 않게 되는 폐단이 있으나 본 고안과 같이 상부집수관(2)이 관수(7)에 부분적으로 잠기게 되면 관수(7)의 수두압을 완전히 잠긴상태보다 훨씬 적게 받고 또한 전혀 잠기지 않은 상태보다 증기압을 훨씬적게 받게되므로 온수의 순환이 매우 활발하게 이루어지는 것이다.The present invention as described above is the incinerator (4) in which a plurality of rostol water pipe (1) and the main wall water pipe (1 ') is put incinerated into the various industrial wastes due to the heat of combustion generated at this time, due to the heat of combustion, The water pipe 1 'is heated to discharge the heated water 7 inside the boiler 6 through the upper collecting pipe 2, and the heat of combustion enters the boiler 6 through the furnace 5. The boiler 6 is heated, where the incinerator 4 of the present invention is installed lower than the boiler 6 so as to collect the rostol water pipe 1 and the main wall water pipe 1 ', and the lower water collecting pipe 2. (3) is connected to the boiler (6) low so that the height difference, and the upper collecting pipe (2) is connected to the middle chamber (8) so that 30% of the submerged in the water (7) of the boiler (6) incinerator (4) ) Hot water circulation by convection more active than when it is at the same height as the boiler (6) and the hot water heated by the upper When discharged into the boiler 6, the circulation is actively performed under the influence of head pressure or steam pressure. In other words, when the upper sump pipe 2 is completely immersed in the water 7, the smooth discharge is not performed based on the head pressure of the water 7, and the upper sump 2 is not submerged in the water 7, but steam In the state exposed to the chamber 8 as it is, there is a closed end where the smooth discharge is not performed by the vapor pressure of the steam generated in the steam chamber 8, but the upper collecting pipe 2 partially overlaps the watering 7 as in the present invention. When the water is immersed in water, the water head pressure of the irrigation 7 is much less than that of the completely submerged state, and much less of the steam pressure than the state of no submerged state.

이와같이 본 고안은 관수(7)의 순환이 빠른속도로 활발하게 이루어지므로 빠른 시간에 보일러(6)를 가열할 수 있고 이로인해 연료소모가 감소되는 효과가 있다.As such, the present invention can actively heat the boiler 6 because the circulation of the irrigation water 7 is performed at a high speed, thereby reducing the fuel consumption.

Claims (1)

화실바닥의 로스톨수관(1)과 아치형상으로 만곡한 다수개의 주벽수관(1')을 상부중앙의 상부집수관(2)과 하방의 하부집수관(3)에 연결접속시킨 통상의 소각로(4)를 노통(5)을 매개로 연관식 보일러(6)에 연결시킨 것에 있어서 소각로(4)를 보일러(6)보다 약간 낮게 설치하여 상, 하부집수관(2)(3)을 보일러(6)에 높이차이가 있도록 연결하되 상부집수관(2)을 보일러(6) 내부의 관수(7)속에 약 30% 정도가 잠기도록 증기실(8)에 연결시킴을 특징으로 하는 폐기물소각로를 이용한 보일러 가열장치.Conventional incinerator which connects Lost water pipe 1 on the bottom of the firebox and a plurality of main wall water pipes 1 'curved in an arc shape to the upper collection pipe 2 in the upper center and the lower collection pipe 3 in the lower ( 4) incinerator (4) is connected to the associated boiler (6) via the furnace (5) is installed slightly lower than the boiler (6) to install the upper and lower collecting pipes (2) (3) to the boiler (6). ), The upper collection pipe (2) is connected to the steam chamber (8) so that about 30% of the water is submerged in the water (7) inside the boiler (6). Heating device.
KR2019860002636U 1986-03-05 1986-03-05 Boiler utilizing incinerator of waste KR900006507Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019860002636U KR900006507Y1 (en) 1986-03-05 1986-03-05 Boiler utilizing incinerator of waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019860002636U KR900006507Y1 (en) 1986-03-05 1986-03-05 Boiler utilizing incinerator of waste

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR870015105U KR870015105U (en) 1987-10-24
KR900006507Y1 true KR900006507Y1 (en) 1990-07-26

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KR2019860002636U KR900006507Y1 (en) 1986-03-05 1986-03-05 Boiler utilizing incinerator of waste

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Publication number Publication date
KR870015105U (en) 1987-10-24

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