KR900001951Y1 - Kerosene stove with of imperfect combustion gas - Google Patents
Kerosene stove with of imperfect combustion gas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR900001951Y1 KR900001951Y1 KR2019870004270U KR870004270U KR900001951Y1 KR 900001951 Y1 KR900001951 Y1 KR 900001951Y1 KR 2019870004270 U KR2019870004270 U KR 2019870004270U KR 870004270 U KR870004270 U KR 870004270U KR 900001951 Y1 KR900001951 Y1 KR 900001951Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- wick
- unburned gas
- combustion gas
- collection chamber
- imperfect combustion
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/02—Wick burners
- F23D3/18—Details of wick burners
- F23D3/28—Wick-adjusting devices
- F23D3/32—Wick-adjusting devices engaging with a tube carrying the wick
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/31013—Wick adjusting devices engaging the tube carrying the wick
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wick-Type Burners And Burners With Porous Materials (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제 1 도는 종래 연소기의 요부 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of main parts of a conventional combustor.
제 2 도는 제 1 도의 우측면 일부분도.2 is a partial view of the right side of FIG.
제 3 도는 본 고안의 연소시 요부 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part in the combustion of the present invention.
제 4 도는 본 고안의 상하 이송장치 구성도.4 is a configuration diagram of the vertical conveying device of the present invention.
제 5 도는 본 고안의 소화시 요부 단면도.5 is a sectional view of the main part of the present invention.
제 6 도는 심자 작동구의 사시도.6 is a perspective view of the core operating mechanism.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
13 : 심자 작동구 15 : 내통13: core operation hole 15: inner cylinder
16 : 세로장공 17 : 외통16: long hole 17: outer cylinder
18 : 랙 21 : 미연소 가스 집합실18 rack 21 unburned gas collection chamber
본 고안은 석유난로에 있어서 미연소 가스의 점화 폭발과 역화를 방지하고, 또한 소화시간을 단축시키기 위해 심지의 상단 외측에 미연손 가스 접합실을 형성한 것이다.The present invention is to form an unburned gas bonding chamber outside the upper end of the wick to prevent the ignition explosion and backfire of the unburned gas in the petroleum stove, and also to shorten the extinguishing time.
종래의 석유난로 소화장치는 제 1도 및 제 2도에서 보는 바와 같이 노브(1)에 연결된 피니언(2)에 의해 좌우 이동되는 랙(3)이 경사홈(4)에 끼워진 심지 작동핀(5)을 좌우 이동시켜 그 경사홈(4)의 높이내에서 심지(6)를 상, 하 이동시킬 수 있도록 구성한 것이다.In the conventional oil stove fire extinguishing device, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a wick operation pin 5 having a rack 3 which is moved left and right by a pinion 2 connected to a knob 1 is fitted into an inclined groove 4. ) To move left and right to move the wick 6 up and down within the height of the inclined groove (4).
그러나, 이때의 심지(6)는 경사홈(4)의 폭만큼 회전 이송함과 동시에 상하 이송되어야 하기 때문에 마찰 이송면적이 커 부드럽게 이송되지 못할뿐만 아니라, 특히 소화를 위해 심지(6)를 소화 위치로 내렸을때 불이 꺼지면서 발생된 미연소 가스는 내통(7)과 외통(8)의 사이 공간, 즉 심지 두께의 폭 정도 밖에 되지 않는 좁은 공간내에서 상승되므로, 이미 가열되어 있는 주위의 연소 내외통(7)(8)에 의해 순간적인 점화 현상이 일어나 폭발이 있고, 따라서 소화음이 발생되므로 사용자는 위험과 함께 늘 불안을 느끼게 되는 것이다.However, since the wick 6 at this time should be rotated and conveyed up and down at the same time as the width of the inclined groove 4, the friction conveying area is not large and cannot be smoothly conveyed, and in particular, the wick 6 is extinguished for fire extinguishing. The unburned gas generated when the fire is turned off when the gas is lowered is raised in the space between the inner cylinder 7 and the outer cylinder 8, that is, in a narrow space that is only about the width of the wick thickness. (7) (8) instantaneous ignition occurs, there is an explosion, and therefore, the sound of fire is generated, so the user always feels anxiety with danger.
본 고안은 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 문제점을 시정 보완하기 위해 심지의 이송을 상하 직선 운동될 수 있게함과 아울러 심지 작동구와 연소 외통과의 사이에 별도의 미연소 가스 집합실을 두어 심지를 올렸을 때는 닫히고 심지를 내려 소화시킬 때에만 열리도록 한것인바, 그 구성 및 작용효과를 첨부도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention allows the wick to be moved up and down linearly to compensate for the conventional problems as described above, and when a wick is placed by placing a separate unburned gas collection chamber between the wick operation port and the combustion cylinder. It is to be opened only when closed and digested down the wick, the configuration and effect is described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.
연소내통(10)과 외통(11)의 확장부(12)에 그보다 낮은 높이의 심지작동구(13)를 내장하되 심지작동구(13)는 다수의 심지협지편(14)을 가진 내통(15)과 일측에 세로장공(16)을 갖는 외통(17) 사이에 포켓(9)을 형성하여 그 세로장공(16)의 내측에 있는 릭(18)에 노브(19)의 피니언기어(20)를 치합하여 심지(6)와 함께 수직으로 내려진 심지작동구(13)의 윗부분에 미연소가스가 집합할 집합실(21)이생기도록 한 것이다.The wick operation opening 13 having a lower height is embedded in the combustion inner cylinder 10 and the extension portion 12 of the outer cylinder 11, but the wick operation opening 13 has an inner cylinder 15 having a plurality of wick squeezing pieces 14. ) And the pinion gear 20 of the knob 19 on the rib 18 inside the longitudinal hole 16 by forming a pocket 9 between the outer cylinder 17 having the longitudinal hole 16 on one side thereof. It is to be assembled with the wick (6) to the lower portion of the wick operating port 13 is vertically lowered to the collection chamber 21 to collect the unburned gas.
도면중 미설명 부호 22는 미연소가스이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 22 denotes an unburned gas.
이와 같이 된 본 고안은 제 3도에서 보는 바와같은 연소상태에서 노브(19)를 돌려 피니언기어(20)로 하여금 랙(18)과 함께 심지작동구(13) 전체를 하강시키게 되면 협지편(14)에 따라 내려온 심지(6)의 불은 소화되고, 미연소가스(22)가 발생되기 시작한다.In this way, the present invention is to rotate the knob 19 in the combustion state as shown in FIG. 3 when the pinion gear 20 lowers the entire wick operation opening 13 together with the rack 18 (14). Fire of the wick 6 which came down by) is extinguished, and unburned gas 22 starts to generate.
이때 발생된 미연소가스(22)는 우선적으로 심지작동구(13) 전체가 하강하므로서 생긴 공간 즉, 미연소가스 접합실(21)로 확포되어 들어가게 되고, 잠시 부부터는 다시 조금씩 조금씩 상승하여 올라가게 된다. 왜냐하면, 소화시 연소통(10)(11)의 내부 온도가 외부 대기 온도보다 높으므로 생기는압력차에 의해 대기중의 공기가 서서히 기기내부로 들어오게 되므로 일차적으로 상승되지 못하고 집합실(21)로 들어간다.At this time, the unburned gas 22 is first expanded into the space created by the entire wick operation port 13 descending, that is, the unburned gas bonding chamber 21, and then gradually rises and rises a little bit from the moment. do. Because the internal temperature of the combustion cylinder 10, 11 during the extinguishing is higher than the external atmospheric temperature, the air in the air gradually enters the inside of the apparatus due to the pressure difference generated, so that it cannot rise primarily to the assembly chamber 21. Enter
동시에 희석이 시작되고 희석되는 만큼 미연소가스(22)의 온도는 떨어지고 또, 이 희석된 미연소가스(22)가 상승하기 시작할 때는 이미 연소통(10)(11)의 온도가 적정온도로 떨어지게 되므로 폭발은 일어나지 않게 되는 것이다.At the same time, the temperature of the unburned gas 22 drops as much as the dilution starts and is diluted, and when the diluted unburned gas 22 starts to rise, the temperature of the combustion cylinders 10 and 11 has already dropped to an appropriate temperature. The explosion will not occur.
이와 같이 된 본 고안은 수직으로 형성한 랙(18)과 수직으로 상, 하 승강작동 하도록 된 심지작동구(13)에 의해 심지(6)가 수직이송 되므로 이송 작동이 보다 원활할 뿐만 아니라, 심지작동구(13)가 하강하므로서 생긴 미연소가스 집합실(21)에서 미연소 가스가 일차로 대기와 희석된 후 올라가게 되므로 종래와 같이 미연소가스(22)가 모여있는 공간이 작으므로서 유발되었던 폭발이나 소화음이 발생하는 일이없이 안전하게 사용할 수 있는 장점이 있는 것이다.The present devised as described above, since the wick 6 is vertically transferred by the wick operation opening 13 vertically up and down and the rack 18 formed vertically, the conveying operation is not only smoother, but also the wick. Since the unburned gas is first diluted with the atmosphere in the unburned gas collection chamber 21 generated by the operation port 13 descending, it is caused by the small space in which the unburned gas 22 is collected as in the prior art. There is an advantage that can be used safely without the explosion or extinguished sound.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019870004270U KR900001951Y1 (en) | 1987-03-31 | 1987-03-31 | Kerosene stove with of imperfect combustion gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019870004270U KR900001951Y1 (en) | 1987-03-31 | 1987-03-31 | Kerosene stove with of imperfect combustion gas |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR880018223U KR880018223U (en) | 1988-10-28 |
| KR900001951Y1 true KR900001951Y1 (en) | 1990-03-12 |
Family
ID=19261119
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019870004270U KR900001951Y1 (en) | 1987-03-31 | 1987-03-31 | Kerosene stove with of imperfect combustion gas |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR900001951Y1 (en) |
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1987
- 1987-03-31 KR KR2019870004270U patent/KR900001951Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR880018223U (en) | 1988-10-28 |
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