JPS6215652Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6215652Y2 JPS6215652Y2 JP17380782U JP17380782U JPS6215652Y2 JP S6215652 Y2 JPS6215652 Y2 JP S6215652Y2 JP 17380782 U JP17380782 U JP 17380782U JP 17380782 U JP17380782 U JP 17380782U JP S6215652 Y2 JPS6215652 Y2 JP S6215652Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wick
- air hole
- ignition heater
- lamp
- extinguishing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000217776 Holocentridae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Wick-Type Burners And Burners With Porous Materials (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本考案は灯芯式の石油燃焼器具に関するもので
ある。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a wick-type oil-burning appliance.
従来例の構成とその問題点
従来の石油ストーブは第3図のごとく灯芯aの
先端を芯案内筒b芯外筒cの間に下降して消火す
るものであり、灯芯aを一気に下げた場合は瞬時
に消火する。しかし消火後も、芯案内筒b、芯外
筒cは高温であるため、灯芯aから生ガスが発生
し、消火時の臭気が発生するという問題があつ
た。Conventional structure and its problems A conventional kerosene stove extinguishes the fire by lowering the tip of the wick a between the wick guide tube b and the wick outer tube c, as shown in Figure 3.If the wick a is lowered all at once, extinguishes the fire instantly. However, even after the wick is extinguished, the wick guide tube b and the wick outer tube c remain at a high temperature, so raw gas is generated from the wick a, causing a problem in that an odor is generated when the lamp is extinguished.
考案の目的
本考案は上記問題を解決し、消火時の臭気を低
減することを目的としたものである。Purpose of the invention The purpose of the invention is to solve the above problems and reduce the odor during extinguishing fires.
考案の構成
上記目的を達成するため本考案は、消火動作
後、灯芯から発生する生ガスを完全に燃焼させ消
火臭気を低減するものである。DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention completely burns the raw gas generated from the wick after extinguishing operation, thereby reducing the extinguishing odor.
その構成として、芯案筒、又は芯外筒に空気穴
を設けるとともに、この消火時にも点火ヒータに
通電し、消火時に灯芯から発生する生ガスを燃焼
しやすくした。 As for its structure, an air hole is provided in the wick guide tube or the wick outer tube, and the ignition heater is also energized during extinguishing, making it easier to burn the raw gas generated from the wick when extinguishing.
実施例の説明
以下その一実施例を第1図、第2図に基づいて
説明する。1は複数の燃焼孔2を有する外炎筒、
3は内炎筒で、仕切板4、拡炎板5を有する。6
は外筒で前記内炎筒3、外炎筒1をクロスピン7
で固定している。8は灯芯9の上下スライドをガ
イドする芯案内筒、10は芯外筒で、芯外筒10
の上部には点火ヒータ11が設けられている。前
記灯芯9は点火ヒータ11に相対向する側の一部
に切欠き部12が設けられている。また芯外筒1
0の下方部には、灯芯9が下降した状態において
前記灯芯9の切欠部12と連絡する空気穴13が
設けてある。この空気穴13は燃料タンク14の
上部空気層15と連通する様に開口されているも
のである。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS One embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. 1 is an outer flame cylinder having a plurality of combustion holes 2;
3 is an inner flame cylinder, which has a partition plate 4 and a flame expansion plate 5. 6
is the outer cylinder, and the inner flame cylinder 3 and the outer flame cylinder 1 are connected to the cross pin 7.
It is fixed at 8 is a wick guide tube that guides the vertical slide of the lamp wick 9; 10 is a wick outer tube;
An ignition heater 11 is provided above. The lamp wick 9 is provided with a notch 12 in a part of the side facing the ignition heater 11. Also, core outer cylinder 1
0 is provided with an air hole 13 that communicates with the notch 12 of the lamp wick 9 when the lamp wick 9 is lowered. This air hole 13 is opened so as to communicate with an upper air layer 15 of the fuel tank 14.
以上の構成から成り、前記構成に於いて灯芯9
を第1図に示す二点鎖線の状態に上げて点火ヒー
タ11で点火し、燃焼を継続させる。燃焼中は灯
芯9、芯案内筒8、芯外筒10、燃料タンク14
の中の燃料等は温度が上がつているため、消火時
に灯芯9を第1図の実線のごとく下降させると同
時に点火ヒータ11に再通電すると灯芯9の先端
から発生する生ガスは点火ヒータ11によつて再
燃焼する。また、灯芯9が一気に下降する時は燃
料タンク14内は瞬間的に加圧状態となるため、
燃料タンク14内に発生していた生ガスは芯外筒
10の空気穴13を通して逃げ、前記灯芯9先端
から発生する生ガスと一緒に燃焼する。 Consisting of the above configuration, in the above configuration, the lamp wick 9
is raised to the state shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 1, and ignited by the ignition heater 11 to continue combustion. During combustion, the lamp wick 9, wick guide tube 8, wick outer tube 10, and fuel tank 14
Since the temperature of the fuel inside has risen, when extinguishing the lamp wick 9 is lowered as shown by the solid line in FIG. It is reburned by Also, when the wick 9 descends all at once, the inside of the fuel tank 14 becomes pressurized momentarily, so
The raw gas generated in the fuel tank 14 escapes through the air hole 13 of the outer wick tube 10 and is burned together with the raw gas generated from the tip of the wick 9.
灯芯9の先端から発生する生ガスは次第に少な
くなり自然に消火して行くが、点火ヒータ11に
対向する側の灯芯の一部は切欠かれ、かつ、そこ
には燃料タンク14の空間15と連通する空気穴
13が設けられているため適度な空気が流れ灯芯
9から発生する残留ガスを最後まで完全に燃焼し
きる種火箇所として作用し、灯芯9燃料タンク1
4から発生する残留ガスが少なくなつて来ると自
然消火する。この様に消火動作後の生ガスを完全
に燃焼させるため臭気がほとんどなくなるもので
ある。 The raw gas generated from the tip of the wick 9 gradually decreases and extinguishes naturally, but a part of the wick on the side facing the ignition heater 11 is cut out and communicates with the space 15 of the fuel tank 14. Since the air hole 13 is provided to allow a suitable amount of air to flow through, it acts as a pilot point to completely burn out the residual gas generated from the wick 9, and the wick 9 fuel tank 1
When the residual gas generated from 4 becomes less, the fire will naturally extinguish. In this way, the raw gas after the extinguishing operation is completely combusted, resulting in almost no odor.
また、本実施例の如く空気穴13を燃料タンク
14内に連通させておけば燃焼中に灯芯9に含ま
れている石油がこの空気穴13から気化しても大
気中に放散されることがなく燃焼時の臭気低減も
可能となる。 Furthermore, if the air hole 13 is communicated with the fuel tank 14 as in this embodiment, even if the oil contained in the wick 9 evaporates from the air hole 13 during combustion, it will not be dissipated into the atmosphere. It is also possible to reduce odor during combustion.
なお本実施例では空気穴13は燃料タンク14
の空間15に連通させたが、大気中に連通させて
も同様の効果が得られる。 In this embodiment, the air hole 13 is connected to the fuel tank 14.
However, the same effect can be obtained even if the space 15 is communicated with the atmosphere.
考案の効果
(1) 本考案によれば消火時に発生する生ガスを燃
焼させ、消火臭気を少なくする事ができる。Effects of the invention (1) According to the invention, the raw gas generated during extinguishing a fire can be combusted and the odor of extinguishing can be reduced.
(2) 消火時、灯芯を下降させると同時に点火ヒー
タに再通電すると共に点火ヒータとあい対向す
る側に空気穴を設けているため、消火後の生ガ
スを燃焼する種火が二箇所になり、途中で消火
する事なく、生ガスを燃焼し切ることができ
る。(2) When extinguishing, the ignition heater is re-energized at the same time as the wick is lowered, and the air hole is provided on the side facing the ignition heater, so there are two pilot flames to burn the raw gas after extinguishing. , it is possible to completely burn raw gas without extinguishing the fire in the middle.
(3) 実施例のごとく芯外筒の空気穴に対向して灯
芯の一部を切欠くと、確実に種火を残す事がで
きる。(3) If a part of the wick is cut out facing the air hole of the wick outer cylinder as in the example, the pilot flame can be left in place reliably.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す断面図、第2
図は同主要部の上面図、第3図は従来例を示す要
部断面図である。
9……灯芯、11……点火ヒータ、12……灯
芯の切欠き、13……芯外筒に設けた空気穴。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a top view of the main parts, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the main parts showing a conventional example. 9...Lamp wick, 11...Ignition heater, 12...Light wick notch, 13...Air hole provided in the wick outer cylinder.
Claims (1)
灯芯に点火する点火ヒータとを備え、灯芯を下
降すると同時に点火ヒータに通電する構成にす
るとともに、この点火ヒータとあい対向する側
の上記芯案内筒又は芯外筒に空気穴を設けた石
油燃焼器具。 (2) 芯案内筒又は芯外筒に設けた空気穴と対向す
る灯芯部に切欠を設けた実用新案登録請求の範
囲第1項記載の石油燃焼器具。[Scope of claim for utility model registration] (1) A wick guide tube and a wick outer tube that guide the lamp wick up and down,
The oil-burning lamp is equipped with an ignition heater that ignites the wick, and is configured to energize the ignition heater at the same time as the wick is lowered, and an air hole is provided in the wick guide tube or wick outer tube on the side facing the ignition heater. utensils. (2) The oil-burning appliance as set forth in claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, in which a notch is provided in the wick portion facing the air hole provided in the wick guide tube or the wick outer tube.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17380782U JPS5976872U (en) | 1982-11-16 | 1982-11-16 | oil burning appliances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17380782U JPS5976872U (en) | 1982-11-16 | 1982-11-16 | oil burning appliances |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5976872U JPS5976872U (en) | 1984-05-24 |
JPS6215652Y2 true JPS6215652Y2 (en) | 1987-04-21 |
Family
ID=30378536
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17380782U Granted JPS5976872U (en) | 1982-11-16 | 1982-11-16 | oil burning appliances |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5976872U (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-11-16 JP JP17380782U patent/JPS5976872U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5976872U (en) | 1984-05-24 |
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