KR900001844Y1 - Pressing dies for coating and moulding busbar - Google Patents
Pressing dies for coating and moulding busbar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR900001844Y1 KR900001844Y1 KR2019870014126U KR870014126U KR900001844Y1 KR 900001844 Y1 KR900001844 Y1 KR 900001844Y1 KR 2019870014126 U KR2019870014126 U KR 2019870014126U KR 870014126 U KR870014126 U KR 870014126U KR 900001844 Y1 KR900001844 Y1 KR 900001844Y1
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- air suction
- core
- pedestal
- suction passage
- coating
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/228—After-treatment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 사시도.2 is a perspective view of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 A-A'선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A 'of the present invention.
제4도는 본 고안의 에어흡입로 상을 절단한 일부 단면도.4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the image cut by the air suction of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 하부 고정대 5 : 하부코어1: lower holder 5: lower core
13 : 하부 받침대 24 : 주입기13: lower pedestal 24: injector
28 : 진공노즐28: vacuum nozzle
본 고안은 변전소 등에서 사용되는 고압전선판(Al,Cu)에 PVC 절연 코팅을 할수 있는 압출다이스에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an extrusion die that can be a PVC insulation coating on the high-voltage cable (Al, Cu) used in substations.
종래의 변전소에서 사용하는 고압전선판은 절연체를 전선판에 감아서 사용하거나 또는 이보다 발전된 기술적 방법으로서 다이스 상에서 열로서 농축된 수지가 외부에서 삽입되는 부수바와 함께 압출되연서 코팅되는 방식이 개발되었으나, 위의 방식은 농축된 수지가 부수바와 접촉되어 압출되는 출구 안쪽에 수지가 누적되어 수지의 역류 현상이 발생하고, 피복하고자 하는 재료와 두께가 변화하므로서 일정한 피복층을 유지할 수 없었다.In the conventional high-voltage substation used in the substation, a method in which an insulator is wound around a wire plate or a more advanced technical method has been developed in which a resin concentrated as heat on a die is extruded and coated together with an externally inserted busbar. In the above method, the resin is accumulated inside the outlet through which the concentrated resin is brought into contact with the busbar and the resin flows backward, and the material and thickness to be coated cannot be changed, so that a constant coating layer cannot be maintained.
또한 코어의 변형이 심하고 외부 공기가 들어가므로 인해 피복층에 기포현상이 발생하였다.In addition, since the core is severely deformed and external air enters, bubbles are generated in the coating layer.
본 고안은 이와같은 종래 고압전선판의 PVC절연 코팅방식의 문제점을 개량한 것으로, 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 상술하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is to improve the problems of the PVC insulation coating method of the conventional high-voltage wire board as described above, based on the accompanying drawings as follows.
제1도에 도시한 바와 같이 하부 고정대(1) 상면에 코어 고정요부(2)와 결합돌기부(3)를 형성하고 전면에 주입기 고정부(4a)를 나설한다.As shown in FIG. 1, the core fixing recess 2 and the engaging protrusion 3 are formed on the upper surface of the lower stand 1, and the injector fixing portion 4a is laid out on the front surface.
하부코어(5) 상부에 부수바 삽입홈(6)과 상부 코어 결합요부(7) 그리고 자형의 에어흡입로 (8)를 형성하고 형 에어흡입로 (8)상의 수직에어 흡입공(9)과 수평에어 흡입공(10)을 연결하며 자형 에어흡입로(8) 우측에 에어 흡입부(11)을 평삭한 후 하부코어 (5)의 하부에 성형부(12)를 경사지게 형성한다.The sub-bar (5) is formed on the sub-bar insertion groove (6), the upper core coupling recess (7) and the shaped air suction path (8) and the vertical air suction hole (9) on the mold air suction path (8) and Horizontal air suction hole 10 is connected to the air inlet (11) on the right side of the magnetic air suction path (8) to form a forming portion 12 inclined to the lower portion of the lower core (5).
하부 받침대(13) 상부에 받침돌기(14)를 포함한 코어 결합요부(15)와 양끝에 결합단부(16)를 형성하고, 좌측면에 형의 수지유입로(17)을 형성하며 수지 유입로(17) 윗벽을 깎아 압력벽(18)과 차단부(19)를 형성한 후 차단부(19)하부 수지 유입로 (17)와 관통하여 주입기 고정부(4b)를 전면에 나설하고 우측면에 성형기 고정홈(20)을 형성한다.A core coupling recess 15 including a support protrusion 14 and a coupling end portion 16 are formed at both ends, and a resin inflow passage 17 is formed on the left side of the lower pedestal 13 and a resin inflow passage ( 17) After shaving the upper wall to form the pressure wall 18 and the blocking part 19, the penetrating part of the inlet fixing part 4b is placed on the front side and penetrates through the lower resin inflow path 17 of the blocking part 19, and the molding machine is fixed on the right side. The groove 20 is formed.
상부 고정대(21)는 하부 고정대(1)와 대조적으로 하면에 결합단부(3')와 전면에 주입기 고정부(4c)를 형성하고 상부코어(22), 상부 받침대(23)도 마찬가지로, 하면에 코어결합 첨부(7')와 결합철부(16') 그리고 수지 유입로(17)압력벽(18') 차단부(19') 및 주입길 고정부(44)를 나설한다.The upper stator 21 forms the coupling end 3 'on the lower surface and the injector fixing portion 4c on the front surface in contrast to the lower stator 1, and the upper core 22 and the upper pedestal 23 likewise have The core coupling attachment 7 'and the coupling convex portion 16', the resin inflow path 17, the pressure wall 18 'blocking portion 19' and the injection path fixing portion 44 are shown.
이와같이 형성된 하, 상부 고정대(1)(21)의 하, 상부코이 고정요부(2)(2')에 하, 상부코어(5)(22)을 각각 나착한후 하부 받침대(13)의 반침돌기(14) 면에 하부코어(5)을 얹어 하루 고정대(1)와 하부받침대(13)을 볼트로 결합, 고정하고 하부 고정대(1)의 결합돌기부(3)와 코어 결합요부(7)에 상부코어(22)가 나착된 상부 고정대 (21)의 결합단부(3')와 코어 결합철부(7')을 맞추어 결합한 후 볼트로 고정한다.After forming the lower, the upper stand (1) (21), the upper core fixing recesses (2) (2 '), the lower core (5) (22), respectively, after attaching the half stand protrusion of the lower pedestal (13) (14) by mounting the lower core (5) on the surface, the day support (1) and the lower support (13) is bolted and fixed, the upper part on the engaging projection (3) and the core coupling recess (7) of the lower support (1) The core 22 is fitted with the coupling end 3 'and the core coupling convex portion 7' of the upper fixing bracket 21, and then fixed by bolts.
또한 하부 받침대(13)의 상면 결합단부(16)에 상부받침대(23)의 결합철부(16')를 맞추어 결합하고 볼트로 고정한다.In addition, the upper coupling end 16 of the lower pedestal 13 to match the coupling convex portion 16 'of the upper base 23 is coupled and fixed with bolts.
이와같이 결합된 상, 하부 고정대 (21)(1) 와 상, 하부 받침대 (23)(13) 의 주입기 고정부(4a)(4b)(4c)(4d) 에 주입기(24)를 결합하고 상, 하부 받침대(23)(13)의 우측 고정부(20)에 성형구(25)가 형성된 성형기 (26)와 연결판(27)을 볼트로 결합하여 고정하여 상, 하부 고정대(21)(1)의 좌측 부수바 삽입홈(6)(6')주위에 나설된 수평에어 흡입공(10)(10')에 진공노즐(28)을 고정한다. 이와같이 결합 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.The injector 24 is coupled to the injector fixing portions 4a, 4b, 4c, and 4d of the upper and lower holders 21 and 1 and the upper and lower pedestals 23 and 13, which are combined as described above. The upper and lower fixtures 21 and 1 are formed by fastening the bolt 26 and the connecting plate 27 on which the molding tool 25 is formed on the right fixing portion 20 of the lower pedestal 23 and 13 by bolting. The vacuum nozzle 28 is fixed to the horizontal air suction holes 10 and 10 'which are arranged around the left side of the sub-bar insert grooves 6 and 6'. Referring to the operation and effect of the present invention is configured as described as follows.
제1도 및 제3도에 도시한 바와 같이 좌측의 부수바 삽입홈(6)(6')에 부수바가 삽입되어 우측으로 이동하는 동안 제2도에 표시된 주입기 (24)를 통해 열에 의해 농축된 수지를 주입하면 수지 유입로(17)(17')의 맞물린 통로에서 압출되다가 압력이 높아진 수지는 압력부(18)(18')의 맞물린 틈을 통해 코어 (5)(22)의 외면과 받침대(13)(23)의 내면 사이의 틈을 지나 성형부(12)와 성형구(테이퍼면) 사이에서 일정 두께로 압박된 뒤 다른 유로 (코어내부의 부수바 삽입홈)를 통해 압출되던 부수바 외부에, 본 고안의 다이스 외부에서 도포된다. 이때 도포되는 방식은 부수바가 코어(5)(22)의 에어 흡입부(11)의 돌기면(11')에 접하여 압출되므로 압출되는 수지의 내측과 부수바 외측 사이의 에어를 에어 흡입로(11)(8)와 에어흡입공(11)(10')에 연결된 진공노즐(28)에 진공펌프를 연결하여 진공작업으로 빼내므로서 부수바 면에 밀착코팅 시키는 것이다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the secondary bar is inserted into the secondary bar insertion groove 6, 6 'on the left side and concentrated by heat through the injector 24 shown in FIG. When the resin is injected, the resin is extruded from the interlocking passages of the resin inlets 17 and 17 'and the pressure is increased through the interdigitated gaps of the pressure units 18 and 18'. (13) (23) The pressing bar was pressed to a certain thickness between the forming part 12 and the forming tool (taper face) after passing through the gap between the inner surfaces of the forming part 12, and the pressing bar was extruded through another flow path (internally-squeezed bar insertion groove). Outside, it is apply | coated outside the dice of this invention. At this time, the application method is that the breakthrough bar is extruded in contact with the projection surface 11 'of the air suction unit 11 of the core 5, 22, so that the air between the inside of the extruded resin and the outside of the breakthrough bar is air inlet 11 8) and the vacuum nozzle 28 connected to the air suction holes 11 and 10 ', and the vacuum pump is connected and pulled out in a vacuum operation while being closely adhered to the surface of the breaker.
차단부(19)(19')는 받침대(13)(23)의 측면과 같은 높이이므로 주입되는 농축수지를 유입로 (17)(17')로만 안내하며, 코어(5)(22)의 외면으로만 압출시켜 준다.Since the blocking portions 19 and 19 'are flush with the sides of the pedestals 13 and 23, the concentrated resins to be injected are guided only to the inflow passages 17 and 17', and the outer surfaces of the cores 5 and 22 are exposed. Extrude only.
또한 성형구(25)는 부수바 삽입홈(6)과는 별개로 상, 하, 좌, 우의 볼트(29a-29f)를 조절함으로써 부수바 삽입홈(6)으로 삽입된 부수바의 두께에 관계 없이 일정한 두께의 피복층을 형성시킨다.In addition, the molding sphere 25 is related to the thickness of the secondary bar inserted into the secondary bar insertion groove 6 by adjusting the upper, lower, left and right bolts 29a to 29f separately from the secondary bar insertion groove 6. A coating layer of constant thickness is formed without.
또한 유로가 별개로 되어 있으므로서 코이의 두께를 압력에 비례하여 기존 다이스보다 5배정도 놀릴수 있는 장점이 있으며, 부수바를 외부에서 다이에 삽입할때 다이온도와 동일하게 예열시켜 삽입하므로서 종래 방식에서 발생하던 기포현상을 제거할 수 있는 고안인 것이다.In addition, since the flow path is separate, it has the advantage of making the thickness of the nose funky about five times than the existing die in proportion to the pressure, and occurs in the conventional method by preheating and inserting the same temperature as the die temperature when inserting the bushing bar from the outside. It is designed to remove the bubble phenomenon.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019870014126U KR900001844Y1 (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1987-08-24 | Pressing dies for coating and moulding busbar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019870014126U KR900001844Y1 (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1987-08-24 | Pressing dies for coating and moulding busbar |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR890005635U KR890005635U (en) | 1989-04-20 |
KR900001844Y1 true KR900001844Y1 (en) | 1990-03-10 |
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KR2019870014126U KR900001844Y1 (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1987-08-24 | Pressing dies for coating and moulding busbar |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100671408B1 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-01-19 | 대진정공(주) | Insulation busbar of coating manufacture system |
-
1987
- 1987-08-24 KR KR2019870014126U patent/KR900001844Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100671408B1 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-01-19 | 대진정공(주) | Insulation busbar of coating manufacture system |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR890005635U (en) | 1989-04-20 |
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