KR890009241Y1 - Apparatus for stopping up the presure of popping machine - Google Patents

Apparatus for stopping up the presure of popping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR890009241Y1
KR890009241Y1 KR2019870006690U KR870006690U KR890009241Y1 KR 890009241 Y1 KR890009241 Y1 KR 890009241Y1 KR 2019870006690 U KR2019870006690 U KR 2019870006690U KR 870006690 U KR870006690 U KR 870006690U KR 890009241 Y1 KR890009241 Y1 KR 890009241Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
pressure
rotary furnace
spiral
grain
opening door
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KR2019870006690U
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Korean (ko)
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KR880021123U (en
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고문석
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고문석
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Priority to KR2019870006690U priority Critical patent/KR890009241Y1/en
Publication of KR880021123U publication Critical patent/KR880021123U/en
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Publication of KR890009241Y1 publication Critical patent/KR890009241Y1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • A23P30/30Puffing or expanding
    • A23P30/32Puffing or expanding by pressure release, e.g. explosion puffing; by vacuum treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/161Puffed cereals, e.g. popcorn or puffed rice
    • A23L7/174Preparation of puffed cereals from wholegrain or grain pieces without preparation of meal or dough
    • A23L7/178Preparation of puffed cereals from wholegrain or grain pieces without preparation of meal or dough by pressure release with or without heating

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

곡물 발포기 개방문의 압력 차단 장치Pressure shut-off device for grain foam opener

제1도 및 제2도는 종래 발포기 개방문의 종단면도.1 and 2 are longitudinal cross-sectional views of conventional foamer opening doors.

제3도는 본 고안의 곡물 발포기 개방문의 분해 사시도.3 is an exploded perspective view of the grain foamer opening door of the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안의 사용 상태를 예시한 결합 단면도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state of use of the subject innovation.

본 고안은 통상의 곡물 발포기 개방문에 테플론(Teflon)수지재로 된 압력 차단판을 나사 결속으로 체결하여 회전로의 개방 단부에 밀착 결합되게 하므로서 회전로의 가열시 발생되는 회전로 내에 압력을 최대한 효과적으로 누출되지 않게한 곡물 발포기 개방문의 압력 차단장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is to tighten the pressure block plate made of Teflon resin material to the conventional grain foamer opening door by screwing it tightly coupled to the open end of the rotary furnace to reduce the pressure in the rotary furnace generated during the heating of the rotary furnace. A pressure blocker for a grain foamer opening door that prevents leakage as effectively as possible.

종래에 콩, 옥수수, 보리, 쌀등의 곡물류를 튀겨 주기 위한 공지의 곡물 발포기에 있어서 회전로 내부에 곡물을 투입하고 개방문을 닫아 외부와 완전히 밀폐시킨 후 별도의 가열수단(버어너등)을 이용하여 회전로를 가열하게 되면 회전로 내부의 온도가 상승함에 따라 내부의 공기가 팽창하여 회전로 내부의 압력이 서서히 상승하기 시작하고 회전로 내부의 곡물이 알맞게 튀겨지기 위한 적정 압력인 약 14㎏/㎠까지 상승하게 되면 곡물 발포기의 개방문을 순간적으로 개방하므로서 곡물의 튀김 작업을 종료하게 되는데, 이때 회전로 내부의 압력이 상승되는 과정에서 밀폐했던 개방문이 강력한 힘을 내포하고 있는 상승압력에 의하여 밀려 나감으로 인하여 생긴 미세한 틈으로 상승중인 압력이 누출되고 더불어 누출 압력의 손실량 만큼 회전로의 가열을 지속해야 하는 문제점을 방지하고져 제1도에서 표현된 바와 같이 개방문의 내측면에 "" 형의 홈을 형성하여 그 홈부에 연질 금속인 납(14)을 끓여 채워넣고 회전로의 개방 단부에 밀착되게 성형하여 결합함으로서 회전로 내부의 고압력을 완전히 차단하게끔 한 것이 있으나 타금속에 비해 용융점이 낮은 관계로 계속 반복하여 사용하게 되면 회전로의 가열시 발생하는 높은 온도에 의해 녹아 내려서 차단부가 변형되어 회전로의 개방단부와 완전한 밀착 결합이 이루어지지 않게 되므로 압력의 누출을 방지할 수 없게되어 제차 납을 끓여 부어 홈부에 밀착되게 기술적으로 성형해야 하는 번거로움이 있었고 또한 인체에 매우 해로운 성분을 함유한 납을 음식물의 제조에 이용한다는 자체에도 문제점이 있었다.Conventionally, in the known grain foaming machine for frying grains such as beans, corn, barley and rice, the grains are put into the rotary furnace and the opening door is closed and completely sealed to the outside, using a separate heating means (burner, etc.). When the furnace is heated, the air inside the furnace expands as the temperature inside the furnace rises, and the pressure inside the furnace starts to rise gradually, and the proper pressure is about 14 kg / to properly fry the grain inside the furnace. When it rises to ㎠, the open door of the grain foaming machine is opened momentarily to finish the frying operation of the grain. At this time, the open door that is sealed in the process of increasing the pressure inside the rotary furnace is subjected to the rising pressure that contains strong force. Pressure is leaked into the minute gap created by the push-out, and the heating of the rotary furnace is performed as much as the loss of the leak pressure. To avoid problems that must persist, as shown in Figure 1, "By forming a groove of the shape, the lead (14), which is a soft metal, is boiled and filled into the groove, and then molded and bonded closely to the open end of the rotary furnace to completely block the high pressure inside the rotary furnace, but the melting point is lower than that of other metals. If it is used repeatedly due to this low relationship, it will melt due to the high temperature generated during the heating of the rotary furnace and the breaker will be deformed, so that the close contact with the open end of the rotary furnace will not be made. There was a problem in that the lead should be boiled and poured technically to be closely adhered to the grooves, and there was also a problem in that lead containing ingredients very harmful to the human body was used for the production of food.

이런점을 감안하여 제2도에서 표현된 바와 같이 고열에서도 견디는 불소 수지인 테플론(Teflon)수지제를 원형으로 가공하여 그 중앙부에는 적당한 크기의 구멍(13')을 뚫어 압력 차단판(13)을 형성하고, 개방문체의 내측면을 압력 차단판의 외주연과 일치되어 끼어 맞춤되도록 "" 형으로 절삭가공하고, 그 내측면의 단부와 압력 차단판과의 결합 수단으로서 서로 일치하게 다수개의 나사구멍을 뚫고 보울트(12)로서 결속하고 차단판과 개방문제가 긴밀하게 밀착되도록 차단판과 개방문에 뚫려 있는 나사구멍과 일치되게 다수개의 나사구멍을 뚫어준 원판상의 와샤(11)를 별도로 가공하여 압력 차단판의 상단부에 결합한후 체결 너트로서 긴밀하게 체결하여 가열시 회전로 내부의 압력 누출을 방지하도록 하고 장시간의 사용으로 압력 차단판이 변형되어 압력의 누출을 방지하지 못하게 되면 개방문제와 체결된 상태의 압력 차단판을 스패너 등의 간단한 수공구로서 해체하여 새로운 차단판으로 교체하여 주게끔 함으로서 전래에서 지적한 문제점들이 해결되도록 한 것이 있으나 개방문 자체의 단부에 다수개의 나사 구멍을 뚫어 보울트를 삽입하고, 나사구멍과 보울트 사이에 필연적으로 유지되는 틈으로 압력이 누출되는 것을 방지하기 위해 개방문의 외측면에 돌출된 보울트 두부의 주위를 용접으로 때워 개방문제와 보울트를 일체로 형성되게 했기 때문에 압력 차단판의 교체 작업이 반복되면 사용중에 회전로의 내부에 있게 되는 결속부가 고압, 고온의 영향과 적정 압력으로의 상승후 개방문을 순간적으로 개방할 때의 강력한 충격 등으로 인해 쉽게 마모되므로서 변형된 압력 차단판의 교체 작업이 용이하게 않게되어 종국에는 개방문 자체까지도 교체해 주어야 하는 문제점으로 경제적인 손실을 초래하였고 또한 개방 문체와 압력 차단판 체결 와샤가 다수의 보울트로서 일체로 체결되게끔 하기 위해서 각기의 나사구멍 가공시에도 신중을 기하여 작업해야 하는 폐단이 있었다.In view of this, Teflon resin, which is a fluorine resin that can withstand high temperatures as shown in FIG. 2, is processed into a circular shape, and a pressure block 13 is formed by drilling a hole 13 'of a suitable size in the center thereof. And the inner surface of the opening body to be fitted in line with the outer periphery of the pressure blocking plate. Cut into a mold, drill a plurality of threaded holes as a means of engagement between the inner end of the inner side and the pressure blocking plate, bind as a bolt 12, and close the blocking plate and the opening problem closely. Processed washer 11 in the disk which drilled a plurality of screw holes in line with the screw hole drilled in the opening door, and then combined it with the upper part of the pressure blocking plate and tightened tightly as a fastening nut to leak pressure inside the rotary furnace during heating. If the pressure block is deformed by prolonged use and prevents the leakage of pressure, the pressure block in the closed state can be disassembled with a simple hand tool such as a spanner and replaced with a new block. The problem pointed out in the above is solved, but by drilling a number of screw holes at the end of the opening door itself, Inserting the ult and welding around the head of the protruding bolt on the outer side of the opening to prevent pressure leakage into the gap inevitably maintained between the screw hole and the bolt to form the opening problem and the bolt integrally Therefore, if the pressure blocking plate is replaced repeatedly, the binding part inside the rotary furnace during use is easily worn due to the influence of high pressure and high temperature and the strong impact of opening the door immediately after rising to the proper pressure. In the event that the deformed pressure block is not easy to replace, the open door itself must be replaced, resulting in economic losses. Also, the door body and the pressure block fastening washer will be integrally assembled as multiple bolts. In order to do this, there is a need to work carefully with each screw hole. The.

본 고안은 종래의 이와 같은 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로 그 구성 및 작용 효과를 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been devised to solve such problems in the prior art and the configuration and operation effects will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

내측면의 외주턱이 돌출되도록 ""형으로 가공 형성된 통상의 곡물 발포기 개방문에 있어서, 돌출된 체결부(2)의 내주연에 나선을 형성한 개방문체(3)와 개방문체의 체결부(2)에 형성된 나선(2')에 긴밀하게 나사 맞춤되도록 외주연에 나선(2'')이 형성되고, 그 상면에는 회전로(5)에 결합될때 회전로(5)의 개방부 끝단(5')에 긴착 삽입되도록 원주상으로 ""형으로 홈(4)이 요설되고 그 중앙부에는 적당한 간격으로 삽입구멍(6)을 서로 대향 되게 요설하여된 원판형의 압력 차단판(7)을 서로 긴밀하게 체결하여서 된 곡물 발포기 개방문의 압력 차단 장치로서 미 설명 부호 8은 지지간, 9는 베어링, 10은 지지홀다, 15,15'는 종래의 개방문이다.So that the outer circumference of the inner side protrudes, In the conventional grain foaming machine open door formed into a " shape, an open door 3 having a spiral formed on the inner circumference of the protruding fastening part 2 and a helix 2 'formed on the fastening part 2 of the open door. A spiral (2 '') is formed on the outer periphery so as to be tightly screwed into the outer periphery, and the upper surface is circumferentially inserted into the open end (5 ') of the rotary furnace (5) when coupled to the rotary furnace (5) to " The pressure of the grain foaming machine opening door formed by tightly tightening the disk-shaped pressure blocking plate 7 in which the groove 4 is concave in shape and the insertion hole 6 is opposed to each other at appropriate intervals in the center portion thereof. Reference numeral 8 denotes a support device, 9 a bearing, 10 a support hole, and 15 and 15 'are conventional opening doors.

이와같이 간단한 구성으로 이루어진 본 고안은 현재까지 유통되고 있는 통상의'"형의 개방문의 돌출된 체결부와 이 체결부에 긴밀하게 결합되는 압력 차단판의 외주연부에, 간단한 작업 공정으로 나선을 가공 형성하여 삽입구멍에 수공구를 끼워 체결해 주므로서 개방문체와 압력 차단판이 여하한 충격에도 해체되지 않도록 긴밀한 체결이 이루어지게 하였고, 그 작업 공정 과정 또한 제2도에서 표현된 바와 같은 종래의 공지 기술과는 비교할 수 없으리 만큼 간편하게 되고, 한 번 체결하여 사용한 압력 차단판이 장시간의 사용으로 변형되어 교체해 줄 때에도 차단판의 상면 중앙부에 형성된 2개의 삽입 구멍에 별도의 형성된 간단한 수공구를 삽입하여 회전시키므로서 개방문체와 압력 차단판의 체결과 해체가 간편하게 이루어지게 된 것이다.This design consists of such a simple configuration is a common ' On the protruding fastening part of the "type open door" and the outer periphery of the pressure blocking plate which is closely coupled to the fastening part, a spiral is formed by a simple working process, and a hand tool is inserted into the insertion hole to block the pressure of the open door. Tightening is made so that the plate does not dismantle under any impact, and the working process is also simple enough to be incomparable with the known art as shown in FIG. Even when it is deformed and replaced by a long time of use, it is easy to fasten and dismantle the open door and the pressure blocker by inserting and rotating a simple hand tool formed separately into two insertion holes formed at the center of the upper surface of the blocker.

본 고안은 개방문체와 압력 차단판의 긴밀한 체결과 해체를 위하여 장치되었던 종래의 여러가지 부품들이 불필요하게 되고 그 작업 과정이 대폭 축소되므로 제조 단가 역시 저렴하게 하는 등 여러가지 문제점들을 일거에 해소한 매우 유익하고도 경제적인 고안인 것이다.The present invention is very beneficial to solve various problems, such as making the manufacturing cost also cheaper because the various conventional parts that were installed for the tight coupling and dismantling of the open body and the pressure blocking plate are unnecessary and the work process is greatly reduced. It is an economic design.

Claims (1)

내측면의 외주턱이 돌출되도록 "" 형으로 가공 형성된 통상의 곡물 발포기 개방문(1)에 있어서 개방문체의 돌출된 체결부(2)의 내주연에 나선(2')을 가공 형성하여, 그 체결부(2)의 나선(2')에 긴밀하게 나사 맞춤되도록, 외주연에 나선(2'')이 형성되고 그 상면에는 회전로(5)에 결합될때 회전로(5)의 개방부 끝단(5')에 긴착 삽입되어 체결되도록 원주상으로 "" 형으로 홈(4)이 요설되고 그 중앙부에는 적당한 간격으로 삽입구멍(6)을 서로 대향되게 요설하여서된 원판형의 압력 차단판(7)을 서로 긴밀하게 체결하여서된 곡물 발포기 개방문의 압력 차단 장치.So that the outer circumference of the inner side protrudes, In the conventional grain foamer opening door 1 formed into a mold, the spiral 2 'is formed on the inner circumference of the protruding fastening portion 2 of the open body, and the spiral of the fastening portion 2 is formed. 2 '), a spiral (2'') is formed on the outer circumference and tightly inserted into the open end (5') of the rotary furnace (5) when coupled to the rotary furnace (5) on its upper surface Circumferentially so that "The pressure of the grain foaming machine opening door formed by tightly fastening the disk-shaped pressure blocking plate 7 in which the groove 4 is recessed in the form and the insertion hole 6 is opposed to each other at appropriate intervals in the center part thereof. Blocking device.
KR2019870006690U 1987-05-02 1987-05-02 Apparatus for stopping up the presure of popping machine KR890009241Y1 (en)

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KR2019870006690U KR890009241Y1 (en) 1987-05-02 1987-05-02 Apparatus for stopping up the presure of popping machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870006690U KR890009241Y1 (en) 1987-05-02 1987-05-02 Apparatus for stopping up the presure of popping machine

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KR880021123U KR880021123U (en) 1988-12-23
KR890009241Y1 true KR890009241Y1 (en) 1989-12-20

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