KR890006534Y1

KR890006534Y1 - Separator for a rice

Info

Publication number: KR890006534Y1
Application number: KR2019860011381U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 조규만
Original assignee: 조규만
Priority date: 1986-07-30
Filing date: 1986-07-30
Publication date: 1989-09-28
Also published as: KR880002075U

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

Rice sorting device

제1도는 본 고안의 측면도.1 is a side view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 요부 확대 단면도.Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the present invention.

제3도는 및 제4도는 본 고안의 작용 상태도.3 and 4 is a working state of the present invention.

제5도는 본 고안의 A-A선 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

5 : 흡인배출구 6 : 공급구5 suction port 6 supply port

6a : 밀폐커버 7 : 벼 선별망6a: airtight cover 7: rice sorting net

8, 8a : 체인기어 9 : 체인8, 8a: chain gear 9: chain

10 : 갈퀴형의 검불선별편 11 : 배출구10: Rake-type sword discrimination piece 11: outlet

12 : 배출유도통 13, 13a : 개폐판12: discharge guide 13, 13a: opening and closing plate

14, 14a : 작동축 15 : 아암14, 14a: working shaft 15: arm

16 : 형 작동레버 17 : 연결바16: type operating lever 17: connecting bar

18, 18a : 로울러 19 : 캠18, 18a: Roller 19: Cam

20 : 형 작동레버20: type operation lever

본 고안은 벼에 혼합된 먼지를 흡인 선별할 경우에 벼에 혼합된 검불과 돌을 분리 선별할 수 있게한 장치에 과뉴한 것으로, 종래의 송풍식 선별기는 먼지나 돌을 선별하는 데는 콘 지장이 없었으나 벼에서 선별된 먼지나 검불이 외부로 비산되어 작업자들에게 비위생적인 문제점이 있었고, 벼에 섞여 있는 거치른 이물질을 벼와 같이 혼합되어 있기 때문에 양질의 벼를 얻을 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.The present invention has been introduced to a device that can separate and separate the black light and stone mixed with rice when suction-selecting the dust mixed in rice. However, there was a problem of unsanitary problems for workers because the dust or gum light selected from rice was scattered to the outside, and there was a problem in that high quality rice could not be obtained because the rough foreign substances mixed with rice were mixed with rice.

본 고안은 이와 같은 문제점을 적게 하기 위하여 구동되는 선별기에서 먼지는 흡인배시켜 일정장소에 모이게 하고 검불이나 거치른 이물질은 별도로 처리하여 배출되게 함으로써 벼의 선별을 보다 효율적으로 할 수 있게 한 것으로, 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과.In order to reduce such problems, the present invention draws dust from the sorting machine driven to reduce the problem, collects it in a certain place, and separates and discharges the black light or the processed foreign matter to discharge the rice more efficiently. If explained in detail as follows.

재치대(1)상에 경사지게 설치한 선별동체(2)를 캠(3)구동에 의하여 진동되게 연결레버(4)(4a)에 유착시킨 통상의 것에 있어서 흡인배출구(5)를 중앙에 형성하고 공급구(6)를 일측에 형성한 밀폐커버(6a)내부에 공지한 벼 선별망(7)을 수평으로 장설하고 그 상부 양측에 체인기어(8)(8a)를 축설하여 체인(9)을 걸어 이 체인에 갈퀴형의 검불 선별편(10)을 일정간격으로 수개 착설하고 선별동체(2)의 상부 장점에 형성한 배출구(11)와 연장되게 하향 배출유통(12)을 형성하여 상하 반대방향으로 개폐판(13)(13a)을 축설하고 하부개폐판(13)의 작동축(14)의 일측에는 아암(15)을 고정시켜 중앙절곡부를 유착시킨형 작동레버(16)의 연결바(17)로 유착시키고 작동레버(16)의 상단에 로울러(18)를 유착시켜 체인기어(8)의 회전축에 착설한 캠(19)과 접지되게 하고 캐폐판(13a)의 작동축(14a)에는형 작동레버(20)말단을 고정하고형 작동레버(20)의 상단에는 로울러(18a)를 유착시켜 캠(19)의 하부에서 접지되게 하여서된 것이다.The suction outlet 5 is formed in the center of the ordinary one in which the sorting body 2 inclined on the mounting table 1 is adhered to the connecting lever 4 and 4a so as to be vibrated by driving the cam 3. A well-known rice sorting net 7 is horizontally installed inside the airtight cover 6a having the supply port 6 formed on one side thereof, and chain gears 8 and 8a are formed on both sides of the upper portion thereof to form the chain 9. In this chain, a plurality of rake-type black sediment sorting pieces 10 are installed at regular intervals, and downward discharge flows 12 are formed to extend with the outlet 11 formed on the upper merit of the sorting body 2, so that the upper and lower opposite directions The opening and closing plate (13) (13a) and the arm 15 is fixed to one side of the operating shaft (14) of the lower opening and closing plate 13 to adhere the center bent portion It is adhered to the connecting bar 17 of the type actuating lever 16 and the roller 18 is attached to the upper end of the actuating lever 16 so that it is grounded with the cam 19 installed on the rotation shaft of the chain gear 8 and the closing plate is closed. On the working shaft 14a of 13a The end of the mold-operating lever (20) The roller 18a is adhered to the upper end of the type operation lever 20 so as to be grounded at the lower portion of the cam 19.

미설명 부호 21은 벼의 안내판, 22, 23, 24, 25 동력 전달플리, 26은 모우터, 27은 석발망, 28은 배출구, 29는 개폐판이다.Reference numeral 21 is a guide plate of rice, 22, 23, 24, 25 power transmission plate, 26 a motor, 27 is a net, 28 is an outlet, 29 is an opening and closing plate.

이상과 같이된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention as described above is as follows.

재치대(1)상에 경사지게 설치한 선별동체(2)를 모우터(26)에 의하여 구동되는 캠(3)에 의하여 전후로 진동시켜 주는 동시에 모우터(26)와 일정위치에 설치된 각 플리(22)(23)(24)(25)에 벨트를 걸어 감속회전시키면 벼 선별망(7)위에 양측으로 설치한 체인기어(8)(8a)에 걸린 체인(9)이 회전하게 되는데 이때 체인(9)을 가로질러 착설된 칼퀴형의 검불선편(10)에 의하여 커버(6a)에 일측에 형성되어 공급되는 벼에 혼합된 검불을 선별하여 배출구(11)측으로 이송시킬 때는 벼는 벼 선별망(7)에 균일하게 분포시켜 하부로 선별 낙하시켜 석발망(27)에 낙하되면 진동에 의하여 벼는 하부로 서서히 흘러 배출되고 돌과같은 중량물질은 석발망에 의하여 상부로 기어 올라가 돌배출구(28)를 통하여 개폐편(29)내에 쌓이게 되면 일정중량에 도달하면 개폐편(29)이 열리면서 돌이나 불순물은 배출시킨다음 개폐편(29)이 흡인배출구(5)의 흡인력에 의하여 닫히게 되고 먼지와 같은 불순물만이 선별동체내에서 흡인 배출하게되어 벼를 깨끗하게 선별할 수 있으며, 배출구(11)측으로 이송된 검불과 같은 이물질은 배출유도통(11a)내에서 개폐판 (13a)에 의하여 쌓여 있다가 체인기어(8)의 회전체 착설한 캠(19)의 구동에 의하여형의 작동레버(20)에 착설한 로울러(18a)를 밀어 하강시키면 개폐판(13a)을 착설하고 있는 회전축에형의 밀단이 착설되어 있기 때문에 제3도와 같이 열리어 검불등을 낙하시켜 하부 개폐한(13)내에 쌓이게 되고 상부 개폐판(13a)은 스프링의 탄력에 의하여 원위치로 닫히게 되고 하부 개폐판(13)내에 쌓여 있는 검불은 캠(19)형 작동레버(16)의 상단에 착설한 로울러(18)를 밀어 벌려줄 경우형 작동레버(16)의 중앙 축지점을 중심으로 옆으로 밀어 주면형 작동레버(16)의 하단에서 연결된 아암(15)과 연결바(17)에 의하여 하부 개폐판(13)이 제4도에서와 같이 열리어 검불과 같은 이물질을 배출하게 되고 스프링의 탄력이하여 하부 개폐판 역시 원위치로 닫히게 되므로 흡인배출구(5)의 흡입력에는 하등의 영향을 주지 않으므로 벼의 선별과 정선을 효과적으로 할수 있는 이점이 있는 것이다.The sorting body 2 inclined on the mounting table 1 is vibrated back and forth by the cam 3 driven by the motor 26, and at the same time, each pleat 22 provided at a predetermined position with the motor 26 is mounted. (23) (24) (25) When the belt is rotated and decelerated, the chain (9) caught by the chain gear (8) (8a) installed on both sides on the rice sorting network (7) is rotated. Rice is formed on one side of the cover 6a by the knife-shaped gumbu line 10 set up across the ground, and the rice is mixed with rice supplied to the discharge port 11 when the rice is sorted. ) Evenly distributed to the bottom to selectively fall down to fall into the netting net 27, the rice is gradually flowed down by the vibration and discharged to the bottom, and the heavy material such as stone is crawled up to the top by the netting net and the stone outlet 28 When it is accumulated in the opening and closing piece 29 and reaches a certain weight, the opening and closing piece 29 opens and the stone After the pure water is discharged, the opening and closing piece 29 is closed by the suction force of the suction discharge port 5, and only impurities such as dust are sucked out and discharged in the sorting body so that the rice can be sorted cleanly and transferred to the discharge port 11 side. Foreign matters such as black gum are accumulated by the opening and closing plate 13a in the discharge guide passage 11a, and then driven by the cam 19 mounted on the rotating body of the chain gear 8. When the roller 18a installed on the actuating lever 20 is pushed down, the rotary shaft on which the opening and closing plate 13a is installed is mounted. Since the end of the mold is installed, as shown in FIG. 3, the opening and closing lights are dropped and accumulated in the lower opening and closing 13, and the upper opening and closing plate 13a is closed to its original position by the spring elasticity, and the lower opening and closing plate 13 is The black light accumulated in the cam (19) When opening the roller (18) installed on the upper end of the mold operating lever (16) If you push it to the side about the center axis point of the By the arm 15 and the connecting bar 17 connected at the lower end of the type operating lever 16, the lower opening and closing plate 13 discharges foreign substances such as opening and closing black light as shown in FIG. Since the lower opening and closing plate is also closed to the original position does not have any influence on the suction power of the suction discharge port (5) has the advantage that can effectively select and select rice.

Claims

The suction outlet 5 is formed in the center of the ordinary one in which the sorting body 2 inclined on the mounting table 1 is swayed to the connecting levers 4 and 4a by vibrating the cam 3 by driving. A well-known rice sorting net 7 is horizontally installed inside the airtight cover 6a having the supply port 6 formed on one side thereof, and chain gears 8 and 8a are formed on both sides of the upper portion thereof to form the chain 9. Several hooks of the rake-type black unchecked piece 10 are installed at regular intervals on the chain, and the downwardly directed induction pipe 12 is formed to extend with the outlet 11 formed at the upper apex of the sorting body 2. Direction opening and closing plate (13) (13a) in the direction and the arm 15 is fixed to one side of the operating shaft 14 of the lower opening and closing plate 13 to adhere the center bent portion It is adhered to the connecting bar 17 of the type actuating lever 16, the roller 18 is adhered to the upper end of the actuating lever 16, and is grounded with the cam 19 installed on the rotating shaft of the chain gear 8, and the top is opened and closed. On the working shaft 14a of the plate 13a The end of the mold-operating lever (20) The upper end of the type operation lever 20 is a rice sorting device is to be bonded to the roller (18a) to be grounded at the bottom of the cam (19).