KR890003962Y1 - Filters for the waste water - Google Patents
Filters for the waste water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR890003962Y1 KR890003962Y1 KR2019860016142U KR860016142U KR890003962Y1 KR 890003962 Y1 KR890003962 Y1 KR 890003962Y1 KR 2019860016142 U KR2019860016142 U KR 2019860016142U KR 860016142 U KR860016142 U KR 860016142U KR 890003962 Y1 KR890003962 Y1 KR 890003962Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- tank
- waste water
- wastewater
- water tank
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/08—Thickening liquid suspensions by filtration
- B01D17/10—Thickening liquid suspensions by filtration with stationary filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/016—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements with corrugated, folded or wound filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/44—Edge filtering elements, i.e. using contiguous impervious surfaces
- B01D29/445—Bar screens
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
제2도는 본고안 여과봉의 사시도.2 is a perspective view of the filter bag in the present invention.
제3도는 본고안의 작용상태를 나타낸 횡당면 구성도.3 is a cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the present proposal.
제4도는 본고안 스크린(Screen)상의 폐수흐름도.4 is a wastewater flow chart on the screen.
제5도는 본고안의 사용상태 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view of the state of use of the present article.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 여과통 2 : 상부수조1: filter tank 2: upper water tank
3 : 하부수조 4 : 경사필터3: lower tank 4: gradient filter
6 : 격판 8 : 경사안내면6: plate 8: inclined guide surface
본 고안은 각종 생산공장이나 식품 가공 공장등에서 배출되는 폐수의 부유물이나 폐수에 혼합된 폐유등의 찌꺼기를 능률적으로 분리 제거토록 한것이다.The present invention is to efficiently separate and remove the residues of the waste water discharged from various production plants or food processing plants, and the waste oil mixed in the waste water.
종래에는 폐수를 처리할때 화학약품에 의하거나 여과포에 폐수를 넣고 압축하는 동력탈수 기등을 사용하였으나 본고안은 이러한 화학약품이나 동력탈수기등을 사용하지 않고 파상형으로 형성된 경사필터에 의하여 폐수의 부유물등을 자연 여과할 수 있도록한 것으로서 첨부 도면에 의하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Conventionally, a power dehydrator is used to treat wastewater by chemicals or by inserting the wastewater into the filter cloth and compresses it. However, this paper does not use such chemicals or power dehydrator. As described in detail by the accompanying drawings as to enable the natural filtration of the back as follows.
위가 좁고 아래가 넓게 구성된 여과통(1)내에 상부수조(2)와 하부수조(3)를 형성하고 상부수조(2)와 하부수조(3)사이에 파상형으로 굴곡된 다수의 여과봉(13)을 일정간격으로 횡성하여서된 경사필터(4)가 설치되어 있으며 상부수조(2)에는 폐수유입구(21)가 유입관(21')과 연결되어 있고 하부수조(3)에는 배출구(22)가 배출관(22')과 연결되어 있다.A plurality of filter rods 13 formed in an upper tank 2 and a lower tank 3 in a narrowly arranged upper and wide bottom filter tank 1 and curved in a wave form between the upper tank 2 and the lower tank 3. ), The inclined filter (4) is installed at regular intervals, and the upper water tank (2) has a wastewater inlet (21) connected to the inlet pipe (21 '), and the lower water tank (3) has an outlet (22). It is connected to the discharge pipe 22 '.
상부수조(2)의 저면을 형성하는 격판(6)은 완경사부(7)와 급경사부(7')로 구성되어 있고 이 급경사부(7')에 이어서 경사안내면(8)이 일체로 형성되어 있으며 폐수가 급격 분출하지 않고 수조내에서 회류하면서 적절히 넘쳐 나가도록 하는 절곡 제어편(9)이 급경사부(7')의 일정높이에 급경사부(7')에 대하여 수직으로 돌출되어 있다.The diaphragm 6 forming the bottom surface of the upper tank 2 is composed of a gentle slope portion 7 and a steep slope portion 7 ', and the inclined guide surface 8 is integrally formed after the steep slope portion 7'. In addition, a bending control piece 9 which allows the waste water to flow appropriately while flowing in the tank without suddenly ejecting protrudes perpendicularly to the steep slope 7 'at a predetermined height of the steep slope 7'.
상부수조(2)의 앞쪽에는 폐수가 흘러 나가는 유출구(10)가 형성되어 있고 경사안내면(8)과 일정간격을 두고 횡설핀(11)에 유설되어 자유롭게 회동하는 조정판(12)이 설치되어 있으며 경사필터(4)는 단면이 역삼각형인 파상형의 여과봉(13)을 일정간격으로 지지봉(14)에 용착하여 구성하였고 이 지지봉(14)은 파상형으로 굽이친 여과봉(13)의 가장 높은 부분(15)의 뒷쪽에 용착되어 있어 지지봉(14)과 지지봉(14) 사이에는 자연히 골짜기(15')가 형성되게 하였다.An outlet 10 through which waste water flows out is formed in the front of the upper water tank 2, and an adjustment plate 12 freely rotated is installed on the transverse pins 11 at predetermined intervals from the inclined guide surface 8. The filter 4 was constructed by welding a wave-shaped filter rod 13 having an inverted triangle in cross section to the support rod 14 at regular intervals, and the support rod 14 was the highest of the wave-shaped bent filter rod 13. It was deposited on the back of the portion 15 so that a valley 15 'was naturally formed between the support rod 14 and the support rod 14.
지지봉(14)은 위 아래 두곳(16)(16')을 약간 굽게 하므로서 경사필터(4)의 상부(17)는 급경사지게 중앙부(17')는 보통으로 하부(17˝)는 완경사지게 하였다.The support rod 14 slightly bends the upper and lower two portions 16 and 16 ', so that the upper portion 17 of the inclined filter 4 is steeply inclined, and the central portion 17' is generally inclined to the lower portion 17 '.
수개의 지지봉(14)에 용착된 지지편(18)을 축봉(19)이 관통하고 경사필터(4)는 이 축봉(19)을 중심으로 자유롭게 회동한다.The shaft rod 19 penetrates through the support piece 18 welded to several support rods 14, and the inclination filter 4 rotates freely about this shaft rod 19. As shown in FIG.
축봉(19)은 경사필터(4)의 중심선 보다 약간 위쪽에 위치토록 하므로서 축봉(19)의 아래쪽이 위쪽보다 무겁도록 하였고 따라서 아래쪽이 무거운 경사필터(4)는 언제나 직립하려 하므로 그 상하단부(20)(20')를 경사안내면(8)과 하부수조(3)의 저면(5)에 걸리레 하여 경사필터(4)가 회동하지 않고 일정한 경사를 이루면서 안정되도록 하였다.The shaft bar 19 is positioned slightly above the centerline of the inclined filter 4 so that the bottom of the shaft bar 19 is heavier than the upper side. Therefore, the inclined filter 4 with a heavy bottom always tries to stand upright, so that the upper and lower ends 20 20 ') is applied to the inclined guide surface 8 and the bottom surface 5 of the lower tank 3 so that the inclined filter 4 is stabilized while making a constant inclination without rotating.
미설명 부호(25)는 여과통(1)의 측벽(26)은 측벽(25)을 지지하는 횡봉(27)은 폐수 (28)은 찌꺼기 (29)는 찌꺼기를 여과한 후의 폐수이다.Reference numeral 25 is a side bar 26 of the filter barrel 1, the side bar 27 supporting the side wall 25, the waste water 28, the residue 29 is the waste water after filtering the residue.
이와같이 구성된 본고안은 유입구(21)를 통하여 상부수조(2)에 폐수(27)를 주입하면 상승하는 폐수(27)가 제어편(9)에 의하여 어느정도 속도가 완화되고 상부수조(2) 내부에서 회류하면서 유출구(10)로 넘쳐나가 경사안내면(8)을 따라 흐르게 된다.In this configuration configured in this way, when the wastewater 27 is injected into the upper tank 2 through the inlet 21, the rising wastewater 27 is moderated to some extent by the control piece 9, and inside the upper tank 2, While flowing back, it overflows to the outlet 10 and flows along the inclined guide surface 8.
유출구(10)로 유출된 폐수는 조정판(12)에 의하여 멀리 튀어 나기지 않도록 억제되고 어느정도 일정한 량과 속도로 흐르도록 조정된다.The wastewater flowing out to the outlet 10 is suppressed so as not to be thrown away by the adjusting plate 12 and is adjusted to flow to a certain amount and speed.
경사안내면(8)을 흘러내린 폐수(27)는 파상형인 여과봉(13)의 유도로 대체로 골짜기(15')쪽으로 모이면서 경사필터(4)를 흘러 내리게 되며 상부(17) 급경사 부분에서 여과봉(13)사이로 일부의 물이 빠져 나가고 나머지 물은 찌꺼기들과 함께 아래로 흘러 찌꺼기들이 정체되지 않도록하고 경사가 약간 완만해진 중앙부(17')에서는 대부분의 물이 여과봉(13)사이로 흘러 탈수되며 잔여 수분은 하부(17˝)완만한 경사부에서 다소 흐름이 정체되면서 완전히 여과봉(13)사이로 빠져나가 하부수조(3)를 통하여 배출구(22)로 배출되며 수분이 빠진 찌꺼기들은 자체무게나 또는 후속 지꺼기들에 의하여 여과통(1)밖으로 밀려 나가게 되는 것이다.Wastewater 27 flowing down the inclined guide surface (8) flows down the inclined filter (4) while gathering toward the valley (15 ') by the induction of the wave-shaped filter rod (13) and the filter rod at the steep slope of the upper (17) Some of the water flows out through the (13) and the rest of the water flows down with the waste to prevent the residue from stagnating, and in the central portion (17 ') where the slope is slightly gentle, most of the water flows between the filter rods (13) and is dehydrated. Residual water flows out completely between filter rods 13 as the flow is stagnated on the lower slope (17˝) and is gradually discharged to the outlet 22 through the lower tank (3). Subsequent debris will be pushed out of the filter (1).
여과봉(13)사이에 찌꺼기가 많이 끼이게되면 경사필터(4)를 상향(화살표 방향)으로 회동시켜 도립되게 하고 물이나 기타도구로 제거하면 쉽게 청소가 되며 청소가 끝나면 아래쪽이 무거우므로 자유 회전하여 원복된다.If there is a lot of debris caught between the filter rods 13, the inclined filter 4 is rotated upwards (in the direction of the arrow) to be inverted, and it is easily cleaned by removing it with water or other tools. Rotate and roll back.
따라서 본고안은 고가의 화학약품이나 많은 동력을 소모하지 않고 간단하게 폐수 찌꺼기를 걸러낼 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.Therefore, this paper has the effect that it is possible to simply filter the waste water without consuming expensive chemicals or a lot of power.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019860016142U KR890003962Y1 (en) | 1986-10-22 | 1986-10-22 | Filters for the waste water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019860016142U KR890003962Y1 (en) | 1986-10-22 | 1986-10-22 | Filters for the waste water |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR880007635U KR880007635U (en) | 1988-06-28 |
| KR890003962Y1 true KR890003962Y1 (en) | 1989-06-15 |
Family
ID=19256432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019860016142U KR890003962Y1 (en) | 1986-10-22 | 1986-10-22 | Filters for the waste water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR890003962Y1 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-10-22 KR KR2019860016142U patent/KR890003962Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR880007635U (en) | 1988-06-28 |
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