KR890002210Y1 - Spray cleaning type dust separator - Google Patents
Spray cleaning type dust separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR890002210Y1 KR890002210Y1 KR2019860011243U KR860011243U KR890002210Y1 KR 890002210 Y1 KR890002210 Y1 KR 890002210Y1 KR 2019860011243 U KR2019860011243 U KR 2019860011243U KR 860011243 U KR860011243 U KR 860011243U KR 890002210 Y1 KR890002210 Y1 KR 890002210Y1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- dust
- water
- type dust
- combustion gas
- Prior art date
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D43/00—Separating particles from liquids, or liquids from solids, otherwise than by sedimentation or filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/40—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 전체 사시도.1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 전체 종단면도.2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 유입구 2 : 살수장치1: inlet 2: watering device
3 : 살수판체 3-1 : 협관부3: water spray plate 3-1: buccal cavity
3-1a : 토출구 6 : 원통형의 와류 관체3-1a: discharge port 6: cylindrical vortex tube
본 고안은 폐기물 소각장치에 있어, 소각시 발생되는 연소가스내에 미연소되어 배기되는 집진처리하는 살수침강식 집진장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 소각노의 연소실과 연소통되어 연소가스가 유입되는 유입구를 상부 일측에 구성하고 이의 직상부에 미립자 상태로 분사되는 살수장치를 설치하여 유입되는 연소가스에 살수하여서 연소가스내에 함유된 분진을 낙진케한 살수관체의 하부에 원통형의 와류관체를 교차 방향으로 연통되게 설치하되 살수관체의 하부를 하향으로 가며 점차 좁아지는 테이퍼상의 협관부를 구비하여 와류전체의 내주벽을 따라 설치하고 협관부의 토출구가 와류과체의 수직중심선에서 약간 벗어난 상측 위치에 구성되게 살수관체내로 낙하되는 연소가스가 협관부에서 유속이 증가하며 원호상의 협관부에 의해 와류되어 살수관체에서 수분과 혼합되지 못한 분진을 와류시키면서 수분과 재차 혼합하여 완전히 침강 집진하도록 한 살수침강식 집진장치인 것이다.The present invention relates to a sprinkler sedimentation type dust collector for collecting dust that is unburned and exhausted in the combustion gas generated during incineration in waste incineration apparatus. In particular, the upper part of the inlet through which combustion gas flows through the combustion chamber of the incineration furnace is introduced. One side and a spraying device sprayed in the form of fine particles in the upper part is sprayed to the incoming combustion gas to communicate with the cylindrical vortex tube in the cross direction to the lower part of the spraying pipe which has exhausted the dust contained in the combustion gas. In the sprinkler pipe, the lower part of the sprinkler pipe is installed downward and has a tapered narrow tube part gradually narrowing and is installed along the inner circumferential wall of the whole vortex, and the discharge port of the narrow pipe is configured at an upper position slightly away from the vertical center line of the vortex body. Combustion gas falling to the water pipe increases in flow rate at the buccal tube and is vortexed by the arc of the arc of the arc While swirling the water and could not be mixed in the dust it will be precipitated in a spray type dust collector for collecting completely precipitated by re-mixed with the water.
종래 집진장치는 여러 방법이 있었으나 그 구성이 복잡하고 따라 제작비가 고가일뿐 아니라 집진장치 내면에 슬러그등이 산적되어 이를 일정시기마다 청소시키어 주어야 하는 번거로움이 따랐고 집진효율 또한 저조한등의 많은 문제점이 있었다.Conventional dust collectors had many methods, but the composition was complicated and the manufacturing cost was high, and slugs were accumulated on the inner surface of the dust collector, which required to clean them at certain times, and dust collection efficiency was also low. .
본 고안은 이와 같은 문제점을 감안하여 배기되는 연소가스에 미립자 상태로 분사되는 침강수를 살수하여 연소가스내에 함유되어 있는 분진을 수분과 혼합되게 하여서 일차적으로 낙진되게 하고 이와 같이 침강수와 혼합되어 배기되는 연소가스를 와류시키어 연소가스내에 분진을 완전히 침강 집진하도록 안출한 것으로 이를 첨부 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In view of such a problem, the present invention sprinkles the sediment water injected in the particulate state to the exhaust gas to be exhausted, so that the dust contained in the combustion gas is mixed with water, thereby primarily falling out, and thus mixed with the sediment water and exhausted. By vortexing the combustion gas to be settled to completely settle the dust in the combustion gas to be described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.
본 고안은 통상의 소각도(도시하지 않음)의 연소실과 연통되어 연소가스가 유입되는 유입구(1)를 상부일측에 구성하고 이의 직상부에 미립자 상태로 분사되는 수열의 살수장치(2)를 구비한 살수관체(3)의 하부에 배기구(4)와 배수구(5)를 상하측에 구성시킨 원통형의 와류관체(6)를 교차방향으로 연통되게 연설시키되 살수관체(3)의 하부를 하향으로 가며 점차 좁아지게 하여 테이퍼 형상의 협관부(3-1)를 구성하여서 원통형의 와류관체(6) 내벽면을 따라 설치하고 협관부(3-1)의 토출구(3-1a)가 원통형의 와류관체(6) 수직 중심선상에서 약간 상측으로 벗어난 위치에 구성되게 한 것으로 미설명부호 7은 송수관이다.The present invention comprises an inlet port (1) in communication with a combustion chamber of a normal incineration (not shown) on the upper side, and has a hydrothermal sprinkler (2) which is sprayed in a particulate state on the upper side thereof. A cylindrical vortex tube 6 composed of an exhaust port 4 and a drain port 5 on the upper and lower sides of the water spray tube 3 is communicated in a cross direction, while the lower portion of the spray tube 3 is directed downward. The taper-shaped narrow tube 3-1 is gradually narrowed so as to be installed along the inner wall surface of the cylindrical vortex tube 6, and the discharge port 3-1a of the narrow tube 3-1 is a cylindrical vortex tube ( 6) Designated at a position slightly above the vertical center line, reference numeral 7 denotes a water pipe.
이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용을 설명하면 본 고안은 제1도 및 제2도에서와 같이 소각노에서 연소되어 강제 송풍되는 연소가스가 살수관체(3)의 상부일측에 구성된 유입구(1)를 통하여 살수관체(3)내로 유입되어 하강하게 되고 이와 동시에 살수장치(2)에서 고압으로 송수되어 미립자 상태로 살수되는 침강수와 연소가스내의 분진이 혼합되어져 분진의 비중이 커지므로 낙진하게 된다.Referring to the operation of the present invention configured as described above, the present invention is a combustion gas which is forcedly blown by combustion in an incineration furnace, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, through an inlet (1) configured on the upper side of the sprinkling pipe (3). The water flows into the water pipe 3 and descends, and at the same time, the sedimented water, which is sent to the high pressure in the water spray device 2 and sprinkled in the form of fine particles, is mixed with the dust in the combustion gas, so that the specific gravity of the dust increases.
이와 같이 일차적으로 분진을 낙진한 연소가스를 살수관체(3)의 협관부(3-1)에서 유속을 급작히 증가시키면서 원통형의 와류관체(6)에서 와류시키어 침강수와 채혼합되지 못한 분진을 재차 혼합시키어 침강시키도록 하고 이와 같이 분진물이 침강된 침강수를 배수구(5)를 통하여 외부로 수거처리되고 집진된 순수한 연소가스는 배기구(4)로 배기되는 것이다.In this way, the flue gas, which has primarily fallen dust, is vortexed in the cylindrical vortex tube 6 while rapidly increasing the flow velocity in the buccal tube 3-1 of the sprinkling tube 3, and thus the dust that is not mixed with the sedimented water is collected. The mixture is settled again to be settled, and the sedimented water in which dust is sedimented is collected and discharged to the outside through the drainage port 5, and the pure combustion gas collected is exhausted to the exhaust port 4.
이와 같이 된 본 고안의 효과를 설명하면 본 고안은 살수관체(3)에서 연소가스내에 함유되어 있는 분진을 낙진시키고 이와 같이 분진을 일차적으로 낙진시킨 연소가스를 원통형의 와류관체(6)에서 침강수와 함께 와류시키어 살수관체(3)에서 채침강수와 혼합되지 못한 분진을 완전 침강시키므로서 집진효과가 우수하고 따라 공해를 방지하고 또 그 구성이 간단하여 제작이 간단 용이함은 물론 저렴한 제작비로 양산 보급할 수 있어 경제적이고도 실사용이 매우 유용한 효과가 있는 것이다.When explaining the effect of the present invention as described above, the present invention fall-off the dust contained in the combustion gas in the spray pipe (3) and sedimentation water in the cylindrical vortex tube (6) of the combustion gas in which the dust was first dropped. By vortexing together to completely settle the dust that is not mixed with the sedimentation precipitation in the sprinkling pipe (3), the dust collecting effect is excellent, preventing pollution according to it, and its composition is simple and easy to manufacture. It can be economically and practically effective.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019860011243U KR890002210Y1 (en) | 1986-07-29 | 1986-07-29 | Spray cleaning type dust separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019860011243U KR890002210Y1 (en) | 1986-07-29 | 1986-07-29 | Spray cleaning type dust separator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR880002049U KR880002049U (en) | 1988-04-07 |
| KR890002210Y1 true KR890002210Y1 (en) | 1989-04-15 |
Family
ID=19254333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019860011243U KR890002210Y1 (en) | 1986-07-29 | 1986-07-29 | Spray cleaning type dust separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR890002210Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030075953A (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-09-26 | 태 호 정 | A cleansing scrubber improved working efficiency |
-
1986
- 1986-07-29 KR KR2019860011243U patent/KR890002210Y1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030075953A (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-09-26 | 태 호 정 | A cleansing scrubber improved working efficiency |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR880002049U (en) | 1988-04-07 |
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