CN2225891Y

CN2225891Y - Purifier for eliminating smoke, reducing dust and desulfating

Info

Publication number: CN2225891Y
Application number: CN 95233815
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于继泉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1995-05-15
Filing date: 1995-05-15
Publication date: 1996-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2005-05-15

Abstract

The utility model aims to provide a purifier for eliminating smoke, removing dust and desulfurizing, which is composed of a draught fan, a vapor and water separation chamber, a desulfurizing decontamination chamber, a dust decontamination chamber and a fixed bracket, wherein, the draught fan is arranged at the top part of the purifier, and the vapor and water separation chamber is arranged at the lower part of the draught fan. The desulfurizing decontamination chamber is arranged between the vapor and water separation chamber and the dust decontamination chamber, and the fixed bracket (2) is arranged at the bottom of the dust decontamination chamber. Compared with the prior art, the purifier for eliminating smoke, removing dust and desulfurizing has the characteristics of simple structure, reasonable design, small size, complete function, good versatility, convenient installation and operation, high dust removing efficiency, etc.

Description

The smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier.

The utility model relates to a kind of environmental protection equipment, specifically a kind of smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier.

When fire coal burns in industrial or civilian various kilns; can in atmosphere, discharge a large amount of flue dust and pernicious gas; as nitric oxide; nitrogen dioxide; sulfur dioxide etc.; for the environment of protecting the mankind to depend on for existence; reduce of the pollution of the coal-fired waste gas that produces to atmosphere; national environmental protection department has made the regulation of relevant toxic emission; all kinds of environmental scientific research units have designed and have been used for the fume purifier that various kilns use; played positive effect to purifying atmosphere; but with regard to all kinds of fume purifiers of prior art; its deficiency be that volume is big; function singleness; smoke abatement and dust control efficient is low; versatility differences etc. can not satisfy the needs of protecting the atmospheric cleaning environment far away.

The purpose of this utility model provides the smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier that a kind of volume is little, function is complete, versatility is good, efficient is high.

The purpose of the utility model smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier realizes in the following manner, the cyclone separator that the waste gas that has volume of smoke of kiln discharging is introduced into the clarifier bottom carries out dry method dust, enter the desulfurizing and purifying chamber that has spray equipment again and carry out wet method sulphur removing and dust removing, sulfide in the flush away flue gas and nitride and fine dusts particle, the flue gas that contains aqueous vapor upwards enters air-water separation chamber, separate the water droplet in the flue gas, clean flue gas enters air-introduced machine at last and enters atmosphere by air-introduced machine.

Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier.

Accompanying drawing 2 is the scheme of installation of smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier smoke deflector and dividing plate.

With reference to Figure of description, to smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier of the present utility model Explain below the work.

Smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier of the present utility model, its structure is by air-introduced machine [14], steam-water separation chamber, desulfurizing and purifying chamber, clarifying smoke chamber and fixed support [2] Form, air-introduced machine [14] is installed in the top of clarifier, and steam-water separation chamber is installed in Air-introduced machine [14] below, the desulfurizing and purifying chamber is installed in steam-water separation chamber and clarifying smoke Between the chamber, fixed support [2] is installed in the bottom of clarifying smoke chamber. Carbonated drink is separated The chamber is made up of housing [18], dividing plate [11], smoke-dividing cap [13], smoke deflector [12], Smoke deflector [12] lower end is fixed on the dividing plate [11], and smoke-dividing cap [13] is fixed on leads cigarette The top of plate [12] is equipped with taper delta-transfer drum [15] in the bottom of smoke-dividing cap [13], Perforate and desulfurizing and purifying chamber communicate in the middle of the dividing plate [11], and smoke-dividing cap [13] top is positioned at The air inlet below of air-introduced machine [14]. The desulfurizing and purifying chamber is by housing [19], annular Shower [10], smoke-dividing cap [8], smoke deflector [7], dividing plate [21], water inlet pipe [9] And outlet pipe [17] composition, smoke deflector [7] lower end is fixed on the dividing plate [21], divides cigarette Cap [8] is fixed on the top of smoke deflector [7], in the bottom of smoke-dividing cap [8] cone is installed Perforate and udst separation chamber communicate smoke-dividing cap in the middle of the shape delta-transfer drum [16], dividing plate [21] What [8] top was positioned at steam-water separation chamber's dividing plate [11] advances mouth below, circular spray tube [10] be installed in top, water inlet pipe [9] and the circular spray tube [10] of smoke-dividing cap [8] Join, outlet pipe [17] is connected on the side lower part of housing [19]. The clarifying smoke chamber be by Advance mouth [5], housing [20], time smoke pipe [6], dust storage chamber [3] composition, advance mouth [5] be located at the side of housing [20], dust storage chamber [3] is installed in the below of housing [20], Outer wall is provided with the smoke pipe [6] that returns of leading cigarette spiral [4] and is fixed on desulfurizing and purifying chamber dividing plate [21] bottom is provided with ash discharging hole [1] in the bottom of dust storage chamber [3].

Embodiment:

Smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier of the present utility model, its processing and fabricating is very simple, shown in the by specification accompanying drawing air-introduced machine, steam-water separation chamber, desulfurizing and purifying chamber, clarifying smoke chamber and fixed support is installed from the top down and combines.The exhaust opening that advances mouth and kiln during use joins, the course of work of this smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier is, contain smoke exhaust and be introduced into clarifying smoke chamber with cyclone separator effect, flue dust turns to down at the effect backspin of leading the cigarette spiral and enters back smoke pipe from going back to the smoke pipe bottom, most of soot dust granule falls into dust storage chamber at gravity and action of centrifugal force, discharge from ash discharging hole at last, flue gas behind the dry method dust upwards enters the desulfurizing and purifying chamber from returning smoke pipe, carry out the wet method spray washing and remove sulfur dioxide, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide and tiny soot dust granule, flue gas after being purified is upwards removed water droplet through steam-water separator, enter air-introduced machine at last and enter atmosphere by air-introduced machine, mobile the provide power of flue gas in the smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier is provided air-introduced machine.

Smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier of the present utility model is compared with existing technology tool Have simple in structure, reasonable in design, volume is little, function is complete, versatility is good, install The characteristics such as easy to use have good value for applications.

Claims

1. smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier, comprise air-introduced machine [14], steam-water separation chamber, desulfurizing and purifying chamber, clarifying smoke chamber and fixed support [2], it is characterized in that air-introduced machine [14] is installed in the top of clarifier, steam-water separation chamber is installed in air-introduced machine [14] below, the desulfurizing and purifying chamber is installed between steam-water separation chamber and the clarifying smoke chamber, and fixed support [2] is installed in the bottom of clarifying smoke chamber.

2. smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that steam-water separation chamber is made up of housing [18], dividing plate [11], smoke-dividing cap [13], smoke deflector [12], smoke deflector [12] lower end is fixed on the dividing plate [11], smoke-dividing cap [13] is fixed on the top of smoke deflector [12], in the bottom of smoke-dividing cap [13] taper delta-transfer drum [15] is installed, perforate and desulfurizing and purifying chamber communicate in the middle of the dividing plate [11], and smoke-dividing cap [13] top is positioned at the air inlet below of air-introduced machine [14].

3. smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the desulfurizing and purifying chamber is by housing [19], circular spray tube [10], smoke-dividing cap [8], smoke deflector [7], dividing plate [21], water inlet pipe [9] and outlet pipe [17] are formed, smoke deflector [7] lower end is fixed on the dividing plate [21], smoke-dividing cap [8] is fixed on the top of smoke deflector [7], in the bottom of smoke-dividing cap [8] taper delta-transfer drum [16] is installed, perforate and udst separation chamber communicate in the middle of the dividing plate [21], smoke-dividing cap [8] top is positioned at advancing below the mouth of steam-water separation chamber's dividing plate [11], circular spray tube [10] is installed in the top of smoke-dividing cap [8], water inlet pipe [9] and circular spray tube [10] join, and outlet pipe [17] is connected on the side lower part of housing [19].

4. smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization clarifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the clarifying smoke chamber by advance mouth [5], housing [20], return smoke pipe [6], dust storage chamber is formed, enter the side that mouth [5] is located at housing [20], dust storage chamber [3] is installed in the below of housing [20], outer wall is provided with the bottom that smoke pipe [6] is fixed on desulfurizing and purifying chamber dividing plate [21] of going back to of leading cigarette spiral [4], is provided with ash discharging hole [1] in the bottom of dust storage chamber [3].