KR890000450Y1 - Apparatus for separating water of sluge - Google Patents
Apparatus for separating water of sluge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR890000450Y1 KR890000450Y1 KR2019860002206U KR860002206U KR890000450Y1 KR 890000450 Y1 KR890000450 Y1 KR 890000450Y1 KR 2019860002206 U KR2019860002206 U KR 2019860002206U KR 860002206 U KR860002206 U KR 860002206U KR 890000450 Y1 KR890000450 Y1 KR 890000450Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- rotary shaft
- filtration
- filtration cylinder
- tubular
- supply pipe
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/127—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering by centrifugation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/48—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/52—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D33/56—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving centrifugal force
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/20—Sludge processing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 A-A선 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 B-B선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the present invention.
제4도는 제1(a)도의 부분 확대 단면도.4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 (a).
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 재치대 2,2a : 지주1 wit 2,2a: prop
3 : 관형회전축 3a,3b : 격벽3: tubular rotary shaft 3a, 3b: partition wall
4,4a : 원판상의 회전동체 5 : 여과원통4,4a: rotating body on disk 5: filter cylinder
5a : 회전축 6 : 체인기어5a: rotating shaft 6: chain gear
7 : 감속모우터 8 : 체인7: deceleration motor 8: chain
9 : 폐수공급관 10,10a : 로터리조인트9: wastewater supply pipe 10,10a: rotary joint
11 : 폐수분배공급관 12 : 고압수나 고압증기 및 고압공기공급관11: wastewater distribution supply pipe 12: high pressure water or high pressure steam and high pressure air supply pipe
13 : 분사관 18 : 베런스잡이13: injection pipe 18: balancing operation
본 고안은 각종 생산공장이나 수산물 및 식품가공 공장에서 배출되는 오물을 고속회전동체에 일정간격으로 자전할 수 있게 설치된 다수의 여과원통에 공급시키면 원심력에 의하여 오물에 함유된 물을 탈수 여과할 수 있게한 여과장치에 관한 것으로, 종래의 원심 분리 탈수 여과장치는 하나의 여과원통을 고속 회전시켜 탈수 여과시켰기 때문에 여과원통의 내주연에 스러지가 부착되어 적측되므로 여과원통의 중심부측에는 탈수가 원활이 이루어지지 못하는 결점이 있었다. 그렇기 때문에 여관원통을 청소해야 하는 회수가 많아 여과능률을 올릴 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.The present invention provides dehydration and filtration of the water contained in the waste by centrifugal force when the waste discharged from various production plants, marine products, and food processing plants is supplied to a number of filtration cylinders installed to rotate at regular intervals on the high-speed rotating body. The present invention relates to a filtration apparatus. In the conventional centrifugal dewatering filtration apparatus, since one filtration cylinder is rotated at high speed to perform dehydration filtration, sludge adheres to the inner circumference of the filtration cylinder so that the dehydration is performed smoothly. There was a fault that could not be. Therefore, the number of times to clean the inn cylinder had a problem that can not increase the filtration efficiency.
본 고안은 이와 같은 결점을 적게하기 위하여 여과원통이 자전하면서 고속회전동체에 의하여 공전할 수 있게 함으로써 여과원통 내에 공급되는 오물에 함유된 물이 원심력에 의하여 외측으로 비산되면서 탈수 여과되는데 이때 여과원통이 자전하기 때문에 외측으로 적층되는 스러지가 회전방향에 따라 뒤집히면서 여과원통의 외측 내부에 적층되기 때문에 탈수여과가 효과적으로 이루어져서 함수율이 적은 스러지를 많은 양으로 얻어낼 수 있게한 것으로 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to reduce such drawbacks, the present invention allows the filtration cylinder to rotate and rotate by a high-speed rotating body so that the water contained in the filth supplied into the filtration cylinder is scattered to the outside by centrifugal force and dehydrated and filtered. As the sludge to be laminated to the outside rotates along the direction of rotation while the sludge is rotated, it is laminated to the inside of the filtration cylinder, so that dehydration filtration can be effectively performed to obtain a large amount of sludge with low moisture content. Is as follows.
재치대(1)의 양측에 지주(2)(2a)를 세워 이에 관형회전축(3)을 축설하고 이 관형회전축(3)에 원판상의 회전동체(4)(4a)를 일정간격을 두고 착설하여 그 사이에 일측이 개방된 여과원통(5)을 일정간격으로 다수 축설하고 각 여과원통(5)의 각 회전축(5a)에 체인기어(6)를 착설하여 관형회전축(3)에 착설된 감속모우터(7)와 하나의 체인(8)으로 걸고 모우터(7)의 반대측에 베런스잡이(18)를 부착하였으며 중앙부에 격벽(3a)(3b)을 착설한 관형 회전축(3)의 일측에는 폐수공급관(9)을 로터리조인트(10)로 연관시키고 격벽(3a)의 전방에서 다수의 폐수분배 공급관(11)을 연관시켜 각 여과원통(5)내에 관삽하고 타측에는 고압수나 고압증기 및 고압공기공급관(12)을 로터리조인트(10a)로 연관시키고 격벽(3b)의 근접부에서 각 연과원통(5)과 근접되게 착설된 분사관(13)과 연관 시켜서된 것이다.Set up posts (2) (2a) on both sides of the mounting table (1) to build up the tubular rotary shaft (3), and install the disk-like rotary body (4) (4a) at regular intervals on the tubular rotary shaft (3) In the meantime, a large number of filtration cylinders 5 having one side open at regular intervals are laid, and a chain gear 6 is installed on each rotary shaft 5a of each filtration cylinder 5 to install the tubular rotary shaft 3. On one side of the tubular rotary shaft (3), which has a hook (7) and a chain (8) and a bearing holder (18) attached to the opposite side of the motor (7), and the partitions (3a) and (3b) are installed in the center. The wastewater supply pipe (9) is connected to the rotary joint (10), and a plurality of wastewater distribution supply pipes (11) are connected in front of the partition wall (3a), and each pipe is inserted into each filtration cylinder (5). The supply pipe 12 is connected with the rotary joint 10a and the injection pipe 13 installed in close proximity to each connecting cylinder 5 in the vicinity of the partition 3b. It is.
미설명부호 14는 변속모우터, 15는 배수구, 16은 찌꺼기배출구, 17은 커버이다.Reference numeral 14 is a shift motor, 15 is a drain, 16 is a waste outlet, and 17 is a cover.
이상과 같이된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention as described above is as follows.
재치대(1)의 양측에 세운 양측 지주(2)(2a)에 축설된 관형회전축(3)을 변속모우터(14)에 의하여 고속 회전시키면 원판상의 회전동체(4)(4a)가 고속 회전하게 되므로 이 회전동체(4)(4a)사이에 일정간격으로 축설된 여과원통(5)이 같이 따라서 공전하게 되고 관형회전축(3)에 착설된 감속모우터(7)를 구동시키면 체인에 의하여 각 여과원통(5)이 같은 방향으로 서서히 자전하게 된다. 이때 폐수공급관(9)을 통하여 폐수를 공급시키면 관형회전축(3)과 연관된 각 폐수분배공급관(11)을 통하여 각 여과원통(5)내에 공급되면서 고속 회전하게 되므로 폐수가 원주방향으로 밀착되면서 물은 원주방향으로 비산 탈수되고 스러지는 개방되는 측으로 밀려나오게 되는데 이때 여과원통(5)이 서서히 자전하기 때문에 제2도에서와 같이 여과원통(5)에 밀착된 스러지가 회전동체(4)(4a)의 원심부측에 도달하게 되면 원심력에 의하여 여과원통(5)내에서 외부로 비산되려 하므로 스러지는 뒤집어지면서 여과원통(5)내에서 회전동체(4)(4a)의 원주방향으로 밀착되면서 다시 탈수된다. 이때 관형회전축(3)의 타측에 로터리조인트(10a)로 연관시킨 공급관(12)을 통하여 고압수나 고압증기 및 고압공기를 공급시켜 각 분사관(13)으로 분사시켜 각 여과원통(5)을 청소해 주므로서 더욱 여과탈수가 원활이 이루어지게 하기 때문에 균일한 탈수 작업이 이루어져 함수율이 극히 적은 스러지를 여과원통(5)의 개구를 통하여 배출하게 된다.When the tubular rotary shaft 3 arranged on both sides of the mounting table 1 on both sides of the support posts 2 and 2a is rotated at high speed by the shifting motor 14, the rotating body 4 and 4a on the disc rotate at high speed. Since the filtration cylinders 5 arranged at regular intervals between the rotating bodies 4 and 4a are thus revolved together, and the deceleration motors 7 installed on the tubular rotary shafts 3 are driven, The filtration cylinder 5 rotates gradually in the same direction. At this time, when the wastewater is supplied through the wastewater supply pipe (9), the wastewater is supplied into each filtration cylinder (5) through the wastewater distribution supply pipe (11) associated with the tubular rotary shaft (3) and rotates at high speed. Scattered in the circumferential direction, the sludge is pushed toward the open side, the sludge is in close contact with the filtration cylinder (5) as shown in Figure 2 because the filtration cylinder (5) is rotated slowly, the circle of the rotating body (4) (4a) When it reaches the core side, the centrifugal force is to be scattered to the outside in the filtration cylinder (5), so that the sludge is reversed while being in close contact with the circumferential direction of the rotating body (4) (4a) in the filtration cylinder (5). At this time, the high pressure water or the high pressure steam and the high pressure air are supplied to each injection pipe 13 through the supply pipe 12 associated with the rotary joint 10a on the other side of the tubular rotary shaft 3 to clean each filter cylinder 5. Since it makes the filtration dehydration more smoothly, a uniform dehydration is performed, and the sludge having a very low moisture content is discharged through the opening of the filtration cylinder 5.
따라서 본 고안은 각종 공장에 설치하여 폐수처리하기에 적합한 이점이 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has an advantage that is suitable for installing wastewater treatment in various plants.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019860002206U KR890000450Y1 (en) | 1986-02-26 | 1986-02-26 | Apparatus for separating water of sluge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019860002206U KR890000450Y1 (en) | 1986-02-26 | 1986-02-26 | Apparatus for separating water of sluge |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR870013526U KR870013526U (en) | 1987-09-09 |
KR890000450Y1 true KR890000450Y1 (en) | 1989-03-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR2019860002206U KR890000450Y1 (en) | 1986-02-26 | 1986-02-26 | Apparatus for separating water of sluge |
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KR (1) | KR890000450Y1 (en) |
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1986
- 1986-02-26 KR KR2019860002206U patent/KR890000450Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR870013526U (en) | 1987-09-09 |
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