KR880001981Y1 - Induction heating device - Google Patents

Induction heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR880001981Y1
KR880001981Y1 KR2019850005917U KR850005917U KR880001981Y1 KR 880001981 Y1 KR880001981 Y1 KR 880001981Y1 KR 2019850005917 U KR2019850005917 U KR 2019850005917U KR 850005917 U KR850005917 U KR 850005917U KR 880001981 Y1 KR880001981 Y1 KR 880001981Y1
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South Korea
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resistor
heating
input terminal
flop
flip
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KR2019850005917U
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Korean (ko)
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KR860015561U (en
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박종철
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삼성전자 주식회사
정재은
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/06Control, e.g. of temperature, of power
    • H05B6/062Control, e.g. of temperature, of power for cooking plates or the like

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

유도 가열조리기의 가열온도 과도상승 방지회로Overheating prevention circuit of heating temperature of induction cooker

제1도는 본 고안의 회로도.1 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도 각점에서의 전압파형도.2 is a voltage waveform diagram at each point in FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

THM : 더어미스터 OP : 비교기THM: Thermistor OP: Comparator

VR1: 가변저항 R1-R6: 저항VR 1 : Variable resistor R 1 -R 6 : Resistance

C1, C2: 콘덴서 FF : J-K 플립플롭C 1 , C 2 : Condenser FF: JK Flip-Flop

SW : 택스위치 TR : 트랜지스터SW: Tact Switch TR: Transistor

본 고안은 유도 가열 조리기(induction cooker)의 온도가 과도하게 상승하는 것을 방지하기 위한 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for preventing the temperature of an induction cooker from excessively rising.

종래의 유도 가열조리기는 이상온도 상승 방지를 위하여 가열코일(Heating Coil)과 윗판(Ceramic Cooking Surface)사이에 온도감지소자를 장착하여 온도가 이상상태 이상으로 올라가면 전원을 차단하여 가열을 중지시켰다가 온도가 다시 내려가면 전원이 접속되어 가열이 재개되도록 되어 있었다. 따라서 사용자의 부주의로 이러한 상태를 방치하였을 경우 조리기의 온도에 따라 반복 가열이 되므로 조리기에 무리가 갈뿐 아니라 시간이 경과함에 따라 화재의 위험성을 배제할 수 없으며 필요없는 전력이 소모되는 등의 결점이 있었다.The conventional induction heating cooker is equipped with a temperature sensing element between the heating coil and the ceramic cooking surface in order to prevent abnormal temperature rise. When the temperature rises above the abnormal state, the heating is stopped by stopping the power supply. When was lowered again, power was connected and heating was resumed. Therefore, if the user neglects such a state, the heater is repeatedly heated according to the temperature of the cooker. Therefore, the cooker is not overwhelmed and the risk of fire cannot be excluded as time passes and unnecessary power is consumed. .

본 고안은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 기기의 온도가 이상상태 이상으로 상승하면 가열을 중단시키고 사용자가 재조작(택(TACK)스위치를 누름)을 하기 전까지는 가열이 재개되지 않도록 회로를 구성한 것으로서, 첨부도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to solve this problem, the present invention is designed to stop the heating when the temperature of the device rises above an abnormal state and to prevent the heating from being resumed until the user restarts the operation (press the TACK switch). When described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

온도감지소자인 더어미스터(THM) 및 저항(R2)에 의해 분압된 Vcc전압을 비교기(OP)의 (-)입력단에 연결하고, 그 (+) 입력단을 기준전압 설정용 가변저항(VR1)을 통해, Vcc 전원에 연결함과 동시에 저항(R3)을 통해 접지시키며, 상기 비교기(OP)의 출력단을 저항(R4)을 통해 Vcc전원에 연결함과 동시에 콘덴서(C1)를 통해 접지시키는 한편, J-K플립플롭(FF)의 클리어단자(CR)에 연결하며, J-K 플립플롭의 출력단자(Q)을 저항(R5) 및 스위칭 트랜지스터(TR)거쳐 통상의 인버터 출력제어회로(1)에 연결하고, 그 클럭입력단자(C)를 택스위치(SW)의 접점을 통해 접지시키는 한편 저항(R6)을 통해 Vcc전원에 연결함과 동시에 콘덴서(C2)를 통해 접지시킨 구성으로서 미설명 부호중 CCS는 가열용기, L은 가열코일, J, K, PR은 JK-플립플롭(FF)의 입력 및 프리세트 단자이다.The Vcc voltage divided by the temperature detector (THM) and the resistor (R 2 ) is connected to the (-) input terminal of the comparator (OP), and the (+) input terminal is the variable resistor for setting the reference voltage (VR 1). ) And grounded through a resistor (R 3 ) at the same time, the output terminal of the comparator (OP) through the resistor (R 4 ) and at the same time through a capacitor (C 1 ) The ground terminal is connected to the clear terminal CR of the JK flip-flop FF, and the output terminal Q of the JK flip-flop FF is connected to the resistor R 5 and the switching transistor TR. ), Grounded its clock input terminal (C) through the contacts of the tack switch (SW), connected to the Vcc power supply via a resistor (R 6 ), and grounded through a capacitor (C 2 ). CCS is a heating vessel, L is a heating coil, J, K, and PR are input and preset terminals of a JK flip-flop (FF).

위와 같이 구성된 본 고안에 있어서, 비교기(OP)의 (+) 입력단의 입력전압은 기준온도설정용 가변저항(VR1) 및 저항(R3)에 의해 분압된 전압으로, 가열기의 가열온도가 이상상태로 상승하기 시작하는 경제점에서의 더어미스터(THM)의 저항치 감소에 의한(-)입력단의 전압레벨과 같아지도록 가변저항(VR1)을 적당히 조정해 준다.In the present invention configured as described above, the input voltage of the (+) input terminal of the comparator OP is a voltage divided by the variable resistor VR 1 and the resistor R 3 for setting the reference temperature, and the heating temperature of the heater is abnormal. Adjust the variable resistor VR 1 to be equal to the voltage level of the negative input terminal due to the decrease of the resistance value of the thermistor THM at the economic point that starts to rise to the state.

처음 유도가열기에 전원을 넣으면 더어미스터(THM)에서 감지되는 온도가 상온이므로 비교기(OP)의 (+)입력단의 전압이(-)입력단 전압보다 높게되어 그 출력단이 'HIGH' 레벨로 되므로 J-K플립플롭의 출력단(Q)은 'LOW' 세트된다. 따라서 트랜지스터(TR)가 '오프'상태가 되어 인버터 출력제어회로(1)를 구동시키는 전류원을 차단하게 되므로 가열코일(L)은 가열되지 않는다. 이때 택스위치(SW)를 누르게되면 제2(b)도와 같은 클럭이 J-K 플립플롭(FF)으로 입력되어 그 출력단(Q)이 제2(c)도에서와 같이 'HIGH' 레벨로 반전되므로, 이에의해 트랜지스터(TR)가 도통됨으로써 가열코일(L)에 의한 가열이 개시된다.When the power is first supplied to the induction heater, the temperature detected by the thermistor (THM) is room temperature, so the voltage at the (+) input terminal of the comparator (OP) is higher than the (-) input terminal voltage. The output terminal Q of the flip-flop is set to 'LOW'. Therefore, since the transistor TR is turned off and cuts off the current source for driving the inverter output control circuit 1, the heating coil L is not heated. At this time, when the tack switch SW is pressed, a clock like the second (b) is input to the JK flip-flop FF, and the output terminal Q is inverted to the 'HIGH' level as shown in the second (c). As a result, the transistor TR is turned on so that the heating by the heating coil L is started.

만약 가열도중 가열용기(CCS) 또는 가열코일(L)의 온도가 이상상태 이상으로 올라가면 더어미스터(THM)가 이를 감지하게 되는데 즉 더어마스터(THM)의 저항값이 가열온도상승에 따라 점차 적어지면서 비교기의 (+)입력단의 기준전압보다 더어미스터(THM)가 연결된 (-)입력단의 입력전압이 커지게 되면 비교기(OP)의 출력단은 제2(a)도와 같이 'LOW' 레벨로 되고, 이에 의해 J-K 플립플롭(FF)이 클리어됨으로써 그출력단(Q)이 제2(d)도에서 보는 바와 같이 최초의 세트상태로 원상복귀되어 'LOW' 레벨로 되는 것으로, 이에 의해 트랜지스터(TR)가 '커트-오프'됨으로써 전술한 바와 같이 가열코일(L)의 구동이 정지되어 가열동작이 정지된다.If the temperature of the heating vessel (CCS) or heating coil (L) rises above the abnormal condition during heating, the thermistor (THM) detects this, that is, the resistance of the thermal master (THM) gradually decreases as the heating temperature rises. If the input voltage of the negative input terminal to which thermistor (THM) is connected is greater than the reference voltage of the positive input terminal of the comparator, the output terminal of the comparator (OP) becomes 'LOW' level as shown in FIG. As a result, the JK flip-flop FF is cleared so that the output stage Q is returned to its original set state as shown in FIG. 2 (d), and becomes' LOW 'level, whereby the transistor TR becomes' By the cut-off ', the driving of the heating coil L is stopped as described above and the heating operation is stopped.

따라서 사용자가 재 가열을 하기 위해서는 택스위치(SW)를 한번 더 눌러 주어야만 되는데, 이렇게 택 스위치(SW)를 한번 더 누르게 되면 J-K플립플롭(FF)으로 클럭이 입력되어 그 출력단(Q)이 다시 'HIGH' 레벨로 반전되고, 이하 전술한 바와 동일한 회동동작에 의해 가열코일(L)이 구동되어 가열이 재개된다.Therefore, in order to reheat, the user has to press the tack switch (SW) once more. When the tack switch (SW) is pressed once more, the clock is input to the JK flip-flop (FF) and the output stage (Q) becomes' Inverted to the HIGH 'level, the heating coil L is driven by the same rotation operation as described above, and heating is resumed.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 기기가 이상온도로 상승시 가열을 중단시키고 재 가열을 하지 않으므로 소비 전력절감 및 기기의 보호와 함께 화재의 위험성이 없으며, 또한 이상 가열시 유도가열 조리기의 구동 전원이 차단됨을 이용하여 이상 가열상태를 사용자에게 알려줄 수 있도록 본 고안의 회로에 간단한 경보장치를 부설할 수 있는 잇점이 있는 유용한 고안이다.As described above, the present invention stops heating when the apparatus rises to the abnormal temperature and does not reheat, so there is no risk of fire with power consumption reduction and protection of the apparatus, and the driving power of the induction heating cooker is cut off during abnormal heating. It is a useful design with the advantage that a simple alarm device can be installed in the circuit of the present invention so as to inform the user of the abnormal heating state.

Claims (1)

온도감지소자인 더어미스터(THM) 및 저항(R2)에 의해 분압된 Vcc 전압을 비교기(OP)의 (-)입려단에 연결하고, 그 (+)입력단을 기준전압설정용 가변저항(VR1)을 통해 Vcc 전원에 연결함과 동시에 저항(R3)을 통해 접지시키며, 상기 비교기(OP)의 출력단을 저항(R4)을 통해 Vcc 전원에 연결함과 동시에 콘덴서(C1)를 통해 접지시키는 한편 J-K 플립플롭(FF)의 클리어단자(CR)에 연결하며, J-K플립플롭의 출력단자(Q)을 저항(R5) 및 스위칭 트랜지스터(TR) 거쳐 통상의 인버터 출력제어회로(1)에 연결하고, 그 클럭입력단자(C)를 택스위치(SW)의 접점을 통해 접지시키는 한편 저항(R6)을 통해 Vcc 전원에 연결함과 동시에 콘덴서(C2)를 통해 접지시킨 구성을 특징으로 하는 유도가열조리기의 가열온도 과도상승 방지회로.The Vcc voltage divided by the temperature detector (THM) and the resistor (R 2 ) is connected to the negative input terminal of the comparator (OP), and the positive input terminal is connected to the variable resistor (VR) for setting the reference voltage. 1 ) is connected to the Vcc power supply and grounded through a resistor (R 3 ) at the same time, and the output terminal of the comparator (OP) is connected to the Vcc power supply via a resistor (R 4 ) and at the same time through a capacitor (C 1 ). and connected to the clear terminal (CR) of the JK flip-flop (FF) to ground, the resistance to the output terminal (Q) of the JK flip-flop (R 5) and a switching transistor (TR) a conventional inverter output control circuit (1) through The clock input terminal (C) is grounded through the contact of the tack switch (SW), while the resistor (R 6 ) is connected to the Vcc power supply and grounded through the capacitor (C 2 ). Circuit for preventing excessive rise in heating temperature of induction cookers.
KR2019850005917U 1985-05-21 1985-05-21 Induction heating device KR880001981Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019850005917U KR880001981Y1 (en) 1985-05-21 1985-05-21 Induction heating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019850005917U KR880001981Y1 (en) 1985-05-21 1985-05-21 Induction heating device

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KR860015561U KR860015561U (en) 1986-12-30
KR880001981Y1 true KR880001981Y1 (en) 1988-06-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100444139B1 (en) * 2002-04-10 2004-08-11 이상호 Tattooing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100444139B1 (en) * 2002-04-10 2004-08-11 이상호 Tattooing device

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Publication number Publication date
KR860015561U (en) 1986-12-30

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