KR880001818B1 - Process for producing alcoholic drink from paulewnia tree leaves - Google Patents

Process for producing alcoholic drink from paulewnia tree leaves Download PDF

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KR880001818B1
KR880001818B1 KR1019860006539A KR860006539A KR880001818B1 KR 880001818 B1 KR880001818 B1 KR 880001818B1 KR 1019860006539 A KR1019860006539 A KR 1019860006539A KR 860006539 A KR860006539 A KR 860006539A KR 880001818 B1 KR880001818 B1 KR 880001818B1
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paulownia
fermentate
leaves
aging
days
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KR1019860006539A
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KR880002993A (en
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김병연
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김병연
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/04Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs

Abstract

Prepn. of paulownia wine by fermentation comprises (a) mixing paulownia's leaves and flowers at ratio of 30:70 to 50:50 by wt. and treating the mixt. with Aspergilus niger enzyme soln.; (b) swelling the fermentate at 20 Lb/in2, quick-cooling and pulverizing to < 10mesh particles; (c) mixing the crush from (b) with the exts. prepd. by pressing a mxit. of matri-money vine and Codonopsis lanceolatia; (d) fermenting the mixt. for 7-10 days at 25≰C using a suspn. of Saccharo cerevisiae; (e) aging the fermentate for 1 month, adding a spirituous liquor (alcohol, 60%) before 2-3 days of the final stage of aging, and filtering the aged fermentate.

Description

발효법에 의한 오동주(梧桐酒)의 제조방법Method for preparing paulownia liquor by fermentation method

본 발명은 오동잎과 꽃을 아스피질러스 나이가 (ASpergilus niger)효소액으로 처리하게 발효 시킨후 통상의 방법으로 팽화시킨 다음 사삼, 구기자, 당귀 등을 압착하여 얻은 엑기스를 혼합하여 오동주를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 이를 더욱 상세히 설명하면 식용 가능하고 방향성이 우수한 오동잎과 꽃을 효소처리한후 팽화처리한 후 팽화시킨 것을 영향성분이 풍부한 사삼, 구기자, 당귀즙에 혼합하여 발효용 맥아당중에 5-10중량 % 첨가하고 pH 6-7로 조정한다음 사카로 마이세스 세레비지아(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)를 접종한후 2-5일간 20=35℃에서 발효시키는 과정에 고농도의 주정을 첨가한후 4-5개월 숙성, 여과하여서로는 오동주의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a method of preparing a paulownia liquor by fermenting the paulownia leaves and flowers with an Aspergilus niger enzyme solution and then swelling in the usual manner and then mixing the extracts obtained by compressing ginseng, wolfberry, and Angelica. It is about. To explain this in more detail, 5-10% by weight of fermented maltose was added to fermented maltose by mixing edible and aromatic fragranced paulownia leaves and flowers after enzymatic treatment and swelling. After adjusting to pH 6-7, inoculated with Saccharomyces cerevisiae and fermentation at 20 = 35 ℃ for 2-5 days. Therefore, it relates to a manufacturing method of paulownia wine.

지금까지 인삼, 더덕, 갈근(칡뿌리)등을 이용하여 제조된 술이 알려져 있으나 오동잎을 발효처리하고 이에 영양성분을 첨가 하여된 전통술은 공지된바 없다. 한편 오동목(梧桐木)의 잎, 굴자, 꽃 등은 중국고서인 본초강목, 동의보감등에 의하면 달고(甘味)독성이 없는 (無毒性)것으로 기재되어 있으며 그 용도에 있어서도 차, 두통제거용 약재로서 기술되어 있다. 더우기 오동잎과 꽃은 엽록소(Chlorophyll)와 각종 방향성물질(芳香性物質)이 풍부함은 물론 아래표에서 보는 바와 같이 단백질이 풍부한 식물(食物)임을 알수 있다.Until now, ginseng, deodeok, brown roots (칡 root), etc. are known to be produced alcohol, but the traditional liquor has been known to ferment the paulownia leaves and add nutrients to it. On the other hand, the leaves, oysters, flowers, etc. of Paulownia are described as Chinese medicinal herbaceous tree, Dong-Bu, etc., as sweet and non-toxic. It is. Moreover, paulownia leaves and flowers are rich in chlorophyll and various aromatic substances, as well as plants rich in protein as shown in the table below.

[표][table]

영양분석결과Nutritional Analysis

Figure kpo00001
Figure kpo00001

(주) 1. 본 시험결과는 서울특별시 종합기술 시험 연구소의 분석치임.Co., Ltd. 1. The test results are analyzed by Seoul Institute of Technology Testing.

2. 검체A : 잎, 검체B : 씨, 검체C : 꽃잎.2. Sample A: Leaf, Sample B: Seed, Sample C: Petal.

위 분석결과에 의하면 비소, Cd, Pb등 중금속오염 흔적이 발견할 수 없었다. 특히 꽃잎의 조지방 6, 8%중에서 각종 방향성분이 함유되어 있어 적절히 가공처리하면 이들 방향성분을 소실함이 없이 향기로운 오동주를 얻을 수 있음이 본 발명의 목적이 된다.According to the above analysis, traces of heavy metal contamination such as arsenic, Cd, and Pb could not be found. Particularly, it is an object of the present invention that fragrant paulownia can be obtained without loss of these aroma components by containing various aroma components in crude fats 6 and 8% of the petals.

본 발명의 또다른 목적은 영양이 우수한 한국의 고유의 식물(食物)인 사삼, 구기차, 당귀등 한약재를 적절히 혼합 배합하면 기호와 영양이 우수한 술을 제조할 수 있어 국민보건 향상에 기여할 수 있다. 이렇게 제조된 오동주의 주정함량은 기호와 영양면에서 30-45%가 가정 적합하다.Still another object of the present invention is to mix Korean herbs such as Korean ginseng, goji tea, and Angelica, which are excellent in nutrition, to produce sake with excellent taste and nutrition, thereby contributing to the improvement of public health. The alcohol content of paulownia prepared in this way is 30-45% in terms of preference and nutrition.

이하 본 발명의 제조방법을 공정별로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the present invention will be described in detail for each process.

제 1 공정 : 오동잎과 꽃의 효소액 처리First step: enzyme solution treatment of paulownia leaves and flowers

오동의 잎과 꽃을 30-50 : 70-50(중량비)로 혼합하여 Aspergilus niger 효소액으로 발효처리한다.The leaves and flowers of paulownia are mixed at 30-50: 70-50 (weight ratio) and fermented with Aspergilus niger enzyme solution.

제 2 공정 : 팽화 분쇄 처리Second Process: Puffed Crushing Treatment

효소액으로 발효처리한 원료를 20Lb/in2에서 팽화시킨 후 급냉하여 10메쉬대로 분쇄한다.The raw material fermented with the enzyme solution is expanded at 20 Lb / in 2 , and then quenched and crushed into 10 meshes.

제 3 공정 : 혼합Third process: mixing

사삼, 당귀, 구기자를 즙틀에서 착즙하여 얻은 엑기스와 제 2 공정의 팽화분쇄물을 혼합한다.The extract obtained by extracting ginseng, Angelica, and wolfberry from the juicer is mixed with the expanded pulverized product of the second step.

제 4 공정 : 발효Fourth Process: Fermentation

제 3 공정의 배합원료를 발효탱그에 넣고 순수분리 배양한 Saccharo myces cerevisiae 효모현탁액을 첨가하여 25℃에서 7-10일간 발효한다.The blended raw material of the third step is added to the fermentation tank and fermented at 25 ° C. for 7-10 days by adding the Saccharo myces cerevisiae yeast suspension.

제 5 공정 : 숙성 여과5th Process: Aging Filtration

발효완료 2-3일전에 별도로 제조한 주정함량 60%의 증류주를 첨가한 다음 2일 경과후 1개월정도 숙성시킨 다음 여과하면 주정함량 40%정도의 오동향이 풍부한 오동주를 얻게 된다.2-3 days before fermentation, 60% distilled liquor prepared separately is added, then aged for 1 month after 2 days of filtration, and filtered to obtain paulownia rich in paulownia with 40% alcohol content.

본 발명에 의한 오동주의 특징을 보면 오동잎이 가지고 있는 풀냄새 성분이 발효과정중 효소중의 여러 효소에 의하여 각종 당류, 펩트드류, 아미노산에 의하여 중화 또는 조화되는 것이다. 또 팽화 처리에 의하여 가열에 의한 정유(精油)성분등이 열분해 되어 방향(芳香)이 증대되며 각종 효소를 불활성 할뿐 아니라 오염미생물을 살균하여 발효, 숙성과정에서의 진행을 순조롭게 할 수 있다.According to the characteristics of the paulownia according to the present invention, the grass odor component of the paulownia leaves is neutralized or harmonized by various sugars, peptides, and amino acids by various enzymes in the enzyme during fermentation. In addition, the swelling process is thermally decomposed essential oils (精油) components, such as heat, the fragrance (증대 香) is increased, not only inerts various enzymes, but also sterilize the contaminating microorganisms to facilitate the progress in the fermentation, aging process.

Claims (1)

오동의 잎과 꽃등의 오동액을 채취하여 Aspergilus niger 효소액으로 처리하여 발효시키고 팽화 분쇄 처리한 것을 사삼, 당귀, 구귀자 즙액에 혼합하여 발효탱크에 넣고 Saccharo myces cerevisiae 효모 현탁액을 첨가 발효시킨 다음 증류수를 첨가 숙성한후 여과함을 특징으로 하는 발효법에 의한 오동주의 제조 방법.Extract paulownia leaves and flowers, etc., ferment with Aspergilus niger enzyme solution, swell and pulverize the mixture, and mix them in the juice of Samsam, Angelica and Conflux in a fermentation tank. A method for preparing paulownia wine by the fermentation method, characterized by filtration after aging.
KR1019860006539A 1986-08-08 1986-08-08 Process for producing alcoholic drink from paulewnia tree leaves KR880001818B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100645104B1 (en) * 2004-11-03 2006-11-10 태안군 Fermented alcoholic beverages using rosa rugosa and their manufacturing methods

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030053817A (en) * 2001-12-24 2003-07-02 임영순 Manufacturing method of Gu Gi Ju using Gu Gi Ja

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100645104B1 (en) * 2004-11-03 2006-11-10 태안군 Fermented alcoholic beverages using rosa rugosa and their manufacturing methods

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