KR870003199Y1 - Continuous steaming apparatus - Google Patents

Continuous steaming apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR870003199Y1
KR870003199Y1 KR2019850010250U KR850010250U KR870003199Y1 KR 870003199 Y1 KR870003199 Y1 KR 870003199Y1 KR 2019850010250 U KR2019850010250 U KR 2019850010250U KR 850010250 U KR850010250 U KR 850010250U KR 870003199 Y1 KR870003199 Y1 KR 870003199Y1
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South Korea
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chamber
steaming
steam
discharge chamber
conveyor
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KR2019850010250U
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Korean (ko)
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KR870003291U (en
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권용삼
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권용삼
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/13General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

연속식 증숙기Continuous Steamer

제1도는 종래의 증숙기를 보인 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional steamer.

제2도는 본 고안의 증숙기 전체 구성을 보인 정단면도.Figure 2 is a front sectional view showing the overall configuration of the steamer of the present invention.

제3도는 제2도의 측단면도.3 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG.

본 고안은 라면, 빵, 과자류등의 생산 공정에 사용되는 증숙기에 있어서, 열손실을 줄이고 증숙효과를 높일수 있도록한 연속식 증숙기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a continuous steamer that can reduce the heat loss and increase the steaming effect in the steamer used in the production process, such as ramen, bread, confectionery.

종래에는 제1도에서와 같은 증숙기를 사용하였으며, 직사각형의 증숙로(1)양측에 입구(2)와 출구(3)를 형성하고, 이송콘베어(4)의 상단은 입구(2)를 통해서 출구(3)로 관통되게 설치하며 외부쪽의 스프로켓(5)(6)(7)(8)에 의해 이송콘베어(4)가 □형으로 연속회전되게한 것이다.Conventionally, a steamer as shown in FIG. 1 is used, and an inlet (2) and an outlet (3) are formed on both sides of a rectangular steaming furnace (1), and the upper end of the conveying conveyor (4) exits through the inlet (2). (3) is installed to pass through the sprocket (5) (6) (7) (8) of the outer conveying conveyor (4) is to be continuously rotated in the □ type.

그러므로 입구(2)쪽으로 내용물이 투입되면 이송콘베어(4)에 의해 증숙로(1)로 유입되고 증숙로(1)를 통과하여 출구(3)쪽으로 배출되는 과정에서 스팀분사관(9)의 스팀열에의해 내용물이 숙성되게 한것이다.Therefore, when the contents are introduced into the inlet (2), the steam of the steam injection pipe (9) in the process of being introduced into the steaming furnace (1) by the conveying conveyor (4) and through the steaming furnace (1) and discharged toward the outlet (3). The contents are aged by heat.

또한 입구(2)와 출구(3)의 외측에는 외부로 통하는 닥트관(10)(10')을 설치하여 유출되는 스팀을 외부로 배출시키도록 구성되어 있다.Moreover, the outside of the inlet 2 and the outlet 3 is provided with the duct pipe | tube 10 (10 ') which communicates with the outside, and is comprised so that the outflowing steam may be discharged to the outside.

이러한 종래의 증숙기는 이송콘베어(4)가 입구(2)쪽으로부터 출구(3)쪽을 향해서 일방회전하므로 증숙로 (1)내측의 스팀열기가 이송콘베어(4) 및 내용물의 이송력에의해 출구(3)족으로 휩쓸리면서 연속적으로 유출되는 문제점이 있으며, 특히 증숙로(1)내측에 위치되는 이송콘베어(4)는 가열되지만 일단 출구(3)를 벗아나는 순간부터 한바퀴 회전하여 입구(2)로 이동되는 과정에서 이송콘베어(4)가 식어버리게되며, 다시증숙로(1)에서 가열되고 다시 외부에서 식어지는 방식 즉, 식었다가 데워지고, 다시 식었다가 데워지는 식의 연속적인 순환작동을 되풀이 하므로 인해서 많은 량의 에너지 손실이 있게되고 내용물의 증숙효과도 좋지못한 문제점이 있다.In the conventional steam generator, since the conveying conveyor 4 rotates one direction from the inlet 2 side toward the outlet 3 side, steam heat inside the steaming path 1 is discharged by the conveying force of the conveying conveyor 4 and the contents. (3) There is a problem that is continuously discharged while being swept into the group, in particular, the conveying conveyor (4) located inside the steaming furnace (1) is heated, but once turning off the outlet (3), the inlet (2) The conveying conveyor 4 cools down in the process of moving to), and is heated again in the steaming furnace 1 and cooled outside again, that is, cooling and warming up, and cooling and warming up continuously. Because of the repeated operation, there is a large amount of energy loss and the steaming effect of the contents is also poor.

때문에 증숙로(1)내에는 정도이상의 초고온 스팀을 계속 공급하여주어야만 손실되는 열량을 보충할수 있게 되며 이는 막대한 연료소모와 에너지 손실의 문제점을 안고 있는 것이다.Due to the steam furnace (1) to supply more than enough high-temperature steam to be able to replenish the amount of heat lost, which is a problem of enormous fuel consumption and energy loss.

본 고안은 이러한 종래 증숙기 구성에서의 결점을 감안해서 증숙로를 ""형으로 구성하고 그 내측에는 이송콘베어를 지그잭형으로 설치하여, 증숙로내에는 항상 고온의 열기와 압력이 채워진 상태로 내용물을 효과적으로 숙성시킬수 있도록 하며, 배출구쪽의 유출열은 증숙로 외측의 보온실내측으로 유도시켜 그 잔여열로 증숙로를 가열시키게 하므로서 보온 효과와 방열을 방지하도록 한 것이며, 이로인해 적은 열원으로도 다량의 제품을 효과적으로 증숙 시킬 수 있게 한 것인바, 이를 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention takes into account the drawbacks of such a conventional steamer configuration. It is configured in the form of a "conveyor conveyor" inside of the jig jack type, so that the hot steam and the inside of the steam furnace can be effectively matured with the contents filled with heat at all times. It is to guide the indoor side to heat the steaming furnace with the remaining heat to prevent heat insulation and heat dissipation, which is to effectively steam a large amount of products even with a small heat source, which will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings. Is as follows.

본 고안은 사방이 막힌 격실형 증숙실(11)을 형성하여 하방일측의 낙하통로(12)에 의해 하부 배출실(13)과 연통되게 하고, 증숙실(11)상방 일측에는 유입구(14)와 관통되는 경사통로(15)를 형성하며 경사통로(15)와 증숙실(11)상방에는 단일체의 유입용 이송콘베어(16)를형으로 설치하여 입구쪽의 이송콘베어(l7)에 의해서 이송된 내용물을 경사통로(15)를 통해 증숙실(11)내측으로 이송시키도록 한다.The present invention forms a compartment-type steam room 11 blocked in all directions to communicate with the lower discharge chamber 13 by the downward passage 12 on one side, the inlet 14 and one side above the steam room 11 The inclined passage 15 is formed to penetrate, and the transfer conveyor 16 for inflow of a single body is disposed above the inclined passage 15 and the steam room 11. It is installed in the form to transfer the contents conveyed by the conveying conveyor (7) of the inlet side into the steam room (11) through the inclined passage (15).

또한 유입용 이송큰베어(16) 직하에는형 중계콘베어(18)를 설치하여 유입용 이송콘베어(16)로 이송된 내용물을 받아서 반대방향으로 이송시키게 하며, 다시 그 밑에는 서로 반대방향으로 회전하는 중계 콘베어(19)(20)를 차례로 지그잭형 배별이 되게 설치하여 하부의 중계콘베어(20)가 상부로부터 지그잭형으로 이송되어온 내용물을 낙하통로(12)로 낙하시키게 한다.In addition, under the transfer large bearing (16) Install the type relay conveyor (18) to receive the contents transferred to the inlet transfer conveyor (16) to transfer in the opposite direction, and underneath the jig of the relay conveyor (19) (20) rotated in the opposite direction in turn It is installed to be a jack-type separation so that the relay relay 20 in the lower drop the contents transferred to the jig-jack type from the top to the drop passage 12.

이때 낙하통로(12)일측에는 경사고경판(21)이 설치되어있고 그 맞은편에는 추를 가진 개폐판(22)을 유착시켜 내용물이 하락되면 그 무게에 의해서 개폐판(22)이 열리고, 내용물이 낙하되면 다시 추무게에 의해 닫히도록한 것이다. 또한 배출실(13)에는 배출콘베어(23)가 설치되어 낙하통로(12)에서 낙하되는 내용물을 받아서 외부로 배출시키기하며 배출실(13)출구쪽에는 가압용 휀(24)내의 폐증기가 출구로 배출되지 못하도록 하고, 배출실(13)내의 폐증기는 안내관(25)을 통해서 증숙로 외부에 이중으로 설치된 보온실(26)로 공급되게 하므로서 내벽면이 폐증기의 잔여별에 의해 보온 및 가열되게 한다.At this time, the inclined hard plate 21 is installed on one side of the drop passage 12 and the opening and closing plate 22 having a weight is adhered to the opposite side, and when the contents are dropped, the opening and closing plate 22 is opened by the weight. If it falls, it will be closed by weight again. In addition, a discharge conveyor 23 is installed in the discharge chamber 13 to receive the contents falling from the drop passage 12 to be discharged to the outside, and the waste steam in the pressurization tank 24 is discharged to the discharge chamber 13 exit. Waste steam in the discharge chamber 13 is supplied to the heat storage chamber 26 installed on the outside of the steaming furnace through the guide tube 25 so that the inner wall surface is kept warm by the remaining stars of the waste steam. Allow to heat

배출실(13)내단쪽의 소형통로(27)(28)에는 개폐밸브(29)(30)를 설치하여 필요시에 폐증기를 이들 소형통로(27)(28)로 순환시켜 증숙실(11)로 유입 되게하고, 증숙실(11)내저면에 는 스팀 분사관(31)을 설치 하여서된 것이다.Small passages 27 and 28 at the inner end of the discharge chamber 13 are provided with on / off valves 29 and 30 to circulate waste steam into these small passages 27 and 28, if necessary, in the steam room 11 ) And the steam injection pipe 31 is installed on the inner bottom of the steam room 11.

이와같이된 본 고안의 증숙실(11)은 상부의 경사통로(15)와 하부의 낙하통로(12)만이 개방되고 나머지 천체면이 막혀져 있으며, 낙하통로(12)는 개폐판(22)에 의해 차폐되고, 경사통로(15)는 유입용 이송콘베어(16)의 이송진행력이 증숙실(11)쪽으로 미치기 때문에 경사통로(15)로 열원이 배출될 염려가 없게되어, 결국 증숙실(11)내부에는 고온의 밀실의 형성된 상태로 유지될 수 있다.In the steam room 11 of the present invention as described above, only the upper sloped passage 15 and the lower passage 12 are opened and the other celestial surface is blocked, and the passage 12 is opened by an opening and closing plate 22. The inclined passage 15 is shielded and the transfer progress force of the inflow transfer conveyor 16 extends toward the steaming chamber 11 so that the heat source is not discharged to the inclined passage 15, so that the steaming chamber 11 eventually becomes. It can be maintained inside the high temperature closed chamber formed.

또한 본 고안의 증숙로는 이중 카버로 형성하여 내측에 보온실(26)이 형성되게하고, 보온실(26)에는 하부의 배출실(13)과 연관된 안내관(25)으로부터 폐증기가 유입되게 하므로서 보온실(26)내부는 폐증기의 잔여열로 가열되고, 증숙실(11)내부온도를 일정하게 유지시켜주는 보온 효과를 얻을수 있게되며 증숙실(11)내부의 일원이 외부로 방열됨을 막아주는 단열효과를 증대시켜주게 된다.In addition, the steaming furnace of the present invention is formed of a double cover so that the insulation chamber 26 is formed inside, and the insulation chamber 26 allows waste steam to flow from the guide tube 25 associated with the lower discharge chamber 13. As a result, the inside of the insulation chamber 26 is heated by the residual heat of the waste steam, and it is possible to obtain a heat insulation effect that keeps the internal temperature of the steam room 11 constant, and prevents members inside the steam room 11 from being radiated to the outside. The state will increase the insulation effect.

증숙실(11)내부에는 다수의 이송콘베어를 지그잭형으로 배열시켜 증숙실(11)내부의 열원이 일측으로 치우침이 없이 고루게 사방으로 확산분포된 상태가 유지되게 하고, 이들 이송장치를 다단 지그잭형으로 배열한 것은 내용물이 그만큼 증숙실(11)에 체류되는 시간을 길게하여 충분한 숙성시간 및 전열면을 크게하여 다량의 내용물을 연속적으로 숙성시킬 수 있도록 하기 위함이고 각 단계별로 낙하 이송되는 과정에서 내용물이 뒤집히고 다시 제쳐지는 식으로 이송되므로 내용물의 상.하면이 균등하게 숙설될수 있는 효과를 얻을수 있는 것이며, 하부의 배출실(13)에는 가압용 휀(24)을 설치하여 내측을 향하여 가압력을 주도록 한것이므로 낙하통로(12)로 유출된 폐증기가 배출실(13)외부로 배출됨이 없이 배출실(13)내부전체를 가열시키면서 안내관(25)으로 유출되는 것이다.Inside the steam room 11, a plurality of conveying conveyors are arranged in a jig-jack type so that the heat source inside the steam room 11 is spread evenly in all directions without being biased to one side, and these transfer devices are multi-stage jig. The arrangement of the jack type is to increase the time for the contents to stay in the steam room 11 so as to allow sufficient aging time and heat transfer surface so that a large amount of contents can be continuously aged. Since the contents are transferred upside down and put aside, the upper and lower sides of the contents can be evenly laid down, and a pressurizing fin (24) is installed in the discharge chamber (13) at the bottom to apply pressure to the inside. Therefore, the waste steam discharged into the drop passage 12 is discharged out of the discharge chamber 13 to the guide tube 25 while heating the entire inside of the discharge chamber 13. It is leaking.

이렇게된 본 고안은 증숙실(11)내부열원의 손실이 적으므로 증숙실(11)내의 적정온도가 설정된 이후부터는 온도가 낮은 스팀을 약하게 공급하여도 증숙실(11)내의 온도는 균등하게 유지될수 있게 되고, 또한 제품을 운송하는 콘베어가 외부로 노출됨이 없이 증숙실(11)내부에서 회전하도록하여 외부기온에 의해서 손실되는 콘베어의 에너지를 방지할 수 있게 된다. 따라서 종래 과다한 열손실로인해 고온의 스팀을 연속적으로 강하게 공급하므로 인해 연료소모량이 많고 에너지를 낭비하던 것에 비해서 본 고안은 연료소모량을 훨씬 줄이면서도 적은 열원으로 내용물을 효과적으로 숙성시킬 수 있게 되며, 이송콘베어가 종래보다도 훨씬 길게되어 많은 내용물을 적재하여 연속적으로 숙성공급할 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.Since the present invention has a low loss of the heat source inside the steam room 11, the temperature in the steam room 11 can be maintained evenly even after the low temperature steam is weakly supplied since the proper temperature in the steam room 11 is set. In addition, it is possible to prevent the energy of the conveyor is lost by the external temperature by allowing the conveyor to transport the product to rotate inside the steam room 11 without being exposed to the outside. Therefore, due to the excessive heat loss, the high temperature steam is continuously supplied continuously, and the present invention consumes a lot of fuel and wastes energy. Is much longer than the conventional, there is an effect that can be continuously aged by loading a lot of contents.

Claims (1)

내부에 보온실(26)을 갖도록 이중벽으로 증숙로를 형성하여 내측의 증숙실(11)하방 일측에 개폐판(22)을 가진 낙하통로(12)를 형성하여 하부 배출실(13)과 연통되게 하고, 증숙실(11)상방 일측에는 유입구(14)와 연통되는 경사통로(15)를 형성한후 경사통로(15)와 증숙실(11)상방에형 유입형 이송콘베어(16)를 설치하고, 그 하방에 중계 콘베어(18),(19),(20)을 다단 지그잭 배열로 설치하여 각각 회전방향을 반대로 되계하며, 배출실(13)에는 배출콘베어(23)를 설치하여 그 내단부가 낙하통로(12)직하에 위치되게 하고, 배출실(13)의 출구쪽에는 가압용 휀(24)을 내측을 향하도록 고정시키며, 배출실(13)과 보온실(26)사이에 안내관(25)을 연접시켜서된 연속식 증숙기.A steaming path is formed by a double wall so as to have a heat insulating chamber 26 therein, and a drop passage 12 having an opening and closing plate 22 is formed at one side of the inside of the steaming chamber 11 at the inner side so as to communicate with the lower discharge chamber 13. On the one side above the steaming chamber 11, the inclined passage 15 is formed to communicate with the inlet 14, and then above the inclined passage 15 and the steaming chamber 11; Type inlet type transfer conveyor 16 is installed, and relay conveyors 18, 19, and 20 are installed in a multi-stage jig jack arrangement below, and the rotation directions are reversed, respectively, and the discharge chamber 13 The discharge conveyor 23 is installed so that the inner end thereof is positioned directly below the drop passage 12, and the pressurizing fin 24 is fixed to the outlet side of the discharge chamber 13 to face the inside, and the discharge chamber 13 is disposed. Continuous steaming machine made by connecting the guide tube (25) between the heat insulating room (26).
KR2019850010250U 1985-08-09 1985-08-09 Continuous steaming apparatus KR870003199Y1 (en)

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KR870003199Y1 true KR870003199Y1 (en) 1987-09-26

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