KR870002654Y1 - Water cultivator - Google Patents
Water cultivator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR870002654Y1 KR870002654Y1 KR2019850003245U KR850003245U KR870002654Y1 KR 870002654 Y1 KR870002654 Y1 KR 870002654Y1 KR 2019850003245 U KR2019850003245 U KR 2019850003245U KR 850003245 U KR850003245 U KR 850003245U KR 870002654 Y1 KR870002654 Y1 KR 870002654Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- support
- container
- cultivation
- plant
- plants
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 9
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안에 의한 지지구의 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the support according to the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안에 의한 수경 재배장치의 사시도.2 is a perspective view of a hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to the present invention.
제3도는 재배통에 지지구가 결합된 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of the support is coupled to the growing container.
제4도는 마개의 사시도.4 is a perspective view of a stopper.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 지지판 2 : 턱1: support plate 2: jaw
3 : 홈 3' : 돌기3: groove 3 ': projection
4 : 돌출부 5 : 협지부4 protrusion 5 pinch part
6 : 재배통 7 : 식재공6: planter 7: planting
9 : 받침대 10 : 양액통9: pedestal 10: nutrient container
11 : 펌프 13 : 끼움공11: pump 13: fitting hole
16 : 배액구16: drainage port
본 고안은 가정용으로 적합한 소형 수경 재배 장치에 관한 것이며, 더욱 상세하게는 단위 화분이나 개별 포트가 아니라 개개의 식물은 낱본으로 다수 심을 수 있고, 또한 발포수지로 되는 지지구로써 간편하고 안전하게 식물을 지지시켜 재배할 수 있는 새로운 수경 재배 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a small hydroponic cultivation device suitable for home use, and more particularly, it is not a unit flower pot or an individual pot, but individual plants can be planted in a single piece, and a support made of foamed resin supports the plant easily and safely. The new hydroponic cultivation apparatus that can be grown by.
종래의 수경 재배에 있어서는, 토양 재배와 거의 마찬가지로서 자갈·모래·훈란 등에 심거나 혹은 포트 등의 용기를 사용하였거나, 또는 경우에 따라서는 일정한 간격으로 구멍을 뚫은 발포수지판에다가 직접 식물을 끼워서 기르다가 성장을 마쳤을 때 상기 발포수지판을 부수고 식물을 거둬들이는 것이었다. 이러한 재래식 수경재배는 노력과 경비가 많이 들고 재배하는 데에도 적잖은 불편이 있었다.In conventional hydroponic cultivation, it is almost like soil cultivation, planted in gravel, sand, turbulence, or using a container such as a pot, or, in some cases, by planting directly on a foamed resin board punched at regular intervals. When the growth was finished, the foamed resin board was broken up and the plants were harvested. Such conventional hydroponic cultivation was expensive, laborious, and inconvenient to grow.
더우기 발포수지판을 포트 등의 용기 대용으로 이용하는 경우에는 포트처럼 기를 식물을 안전하고 바르게 붙들어주기가 곤란할 뿐만 아니라 식물이 다 자란 후에는 발포수지판을 깨뜨리지 아니하고서는 식물을 꺼낼 수가 없으므로 사용횟수가 단 한번만으로 제한되는 결점이 있다.Moreover, when the foamed resin board is used as a substitute for a pot, it is difficult to hold the plant safely and correctly like a pot, and after the plant is grown, the plant cannot be taken out without breaking the foamed resin board. There is a flaw that is limited to only once.
이렇듯 포트 등의 용기를 배제한 가운데 수경 재배를 하는 경우에 있어서 성장에 하등의 지장을 주지 않도록 여하히 식물을 지지해 주느냐 하는 문제는 매우 긴요한 것 중의 하나이다.As such, in the case of hydroponic cultivation without removing containers such as pots, it is very important to support plants so as not to hinder growth.
본 고안은 특히 실내 활동 공간이 좁은 예를들면, 아파트나 연립주택 같은 도시 가정 등에서 포트 등의 용기나 자갈·모래·훈란 등을 이용하지 않고도 간편하게 식물을 집단 재배 가능하고, 또한 재배 식물의 성장에 아무런 장애나 거부감을 주지 않도록 안전하고 바르게 심어서 붙들어주는 지지구를 갖는 새로운 구조의 수경 재배 장치를 제공하는 것으로서, 이하 첨부 도면과 관련한 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 설명한다.In particular, the present invention can be used for mass cultivation of plants without the use of containers such as pots, gravel, sand, and turbulence, especially in urban homes such as apartments and townhouses, and for the growth of cultivated plants. It provides a hydroponic cultivation apparatus of a new structure having a support that is securely and correctly planted so as not to give any obstacles or rejection, it will be described a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
스치로폴 등의 발포수지제 지지구는 2등분된 한쌍의 지지편으로 되어 있고, 이들 지지편(1)에는 가장자리의 턱(1)과 저면복판의 하향돌출부(2), 그리고 이 돌출부(4)의 한복판에는 상·하로 꿰뚫린 협지부(5) 및 이들이 서로 맞닿게 되는 부분의 상단에는 가로로 놓인 홈(3)과 상대측의 홈에 끼이는 돌기(3')가 형성되어 있다.A support made of foamed resin such as Schiropol is composed of a pair of support pieces divided into two parts, and these support pieces 1 have an edge jaw 1 and a bottom projection 2 of the bottom plate, and a middle of the protrusions 4. At the upper end of the clamping part 5 which penetrated up and down and the part which contact | connects mutually, the groove | channel 3 which exists horizontally and the projection 3 'which fits in the groove | channel of an opponent side are formed.
이같은 지지구는 기르고자 하는 식물의 줄기 부분을 감싸듯 붙잡아 주게 된다.This support is held around the stem of the plant to grow.
즉, 묘판에서 어느 정도 자라난 식물(14) 한 본을 분리시킨 지지편(1)의 협지부(5) 사이에 놓고 지지편(1)을 재결합하여 이후에 설명할 재배통(6)의 식재공(7)에 끼우면 식물(14)은 이 지지구에 의해 지지되므로 옆으로 기울거나 쓰러지는 일이 없고, 항상 반듯한 자세로 자랄 수 있게 되는 것이다.That is, the planting material of the cultivation container 6 which will be described later by recombining the support pieces 1 between the clamping portions 5 of the support pieces 1 from which the plant 14, which has been somewhat grown in the seedlings, is separated. When inserted into the ball (7), the plant (14) is supported by this support, so that it does not tilt or fall sideways, so that it can always grow in a straight posture.
상기 협지부(5)의 조립된 모습은 상·하가 트인 구멍을 이루게 되며, 식물마다 성장 속도와 크기 특히, 줄기의 굵기가 다른 점을 고려해서 이 협지부(5)의 조립시의 내경에 차등을 두거나 또는 협지부의 내경조절이 가능한 예를 들면, 플랜지 달린 부시 등의 부재를 갖추면 더욱 확실하고 안전하게 재배 식물을 지탱시킬 수가 있다.The assembled state of the clamping portion 5 forms a hole having a top and a bottom, and the inner diameter at the time of assembling the clamping portion 5 in consideration of the growth rate and size of each plant, in particular, the thickness of the stem. By providing a differential or a member such as a flanged bush that can adjust the inner diameter of the clamping portion, it is possible to support the cultivated plant more reliably and safely.
그리고 홈(3)과 돌기(3')는 쐐기 형상이므로 지지편(1)을 맞출 때 그 이맞춤이 확실하다. 다음은 재배통(6)과 받침대(9)에 관하여 설명한다.And since the groove 3 and the projection 3 'are wedge-shaped, the fitting is sure when the support piece 1 is fitted. Next, the cultivation container 6 and the pedestal 9 will be described.
재배통(6)은 합성수지 또는 목재로 제작되고, 많은 수의 식물을 한꺼번에 심어 기를 수 있도록 다수의 식재공(7)이 뚫려 있으며, 식재공(7)의 생김새는 상기 지지구의 돌출부(4)의 모습과 동일한 것이 좋다. 또한, 식재공(7)의 칫수는 상기 돌출부(4)의 외경보다 약간 작게해서 지지구가 탄력적·강압적으로 끼워지게 하는 것이 지지구의 흔들림을 방지하는데 좋다.The cultivation barrel 6 is made of synthetic resin or wood, and a plurality of planting holes 7 are drilled so that a large number of plants can be planted at one time, and the appearance of the planting holes 7 is defined by the projections 4 of the support. The same thing is good. In addition, the dimension of the planting hole 7 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the protrusion 4 so that the support can be elastically and forcibly fitted to prevent the swing of the support.
그러나 지지구와 식재공(7)의 형상에는 제한을 두지 않으며, 그 갯수도 임의로 변화시킬 수 있다. 사용하지 않는 식재공에는 제4도에 표시된 바와 같은 덮개(15)를 덮어서 햇빛 또는 먼지나 티끌같은 이물질의 침투를 막는다.However, the shape of the support and the planting hole (7) is not limited, the number can also be changed arbitrarily. Covering plants 15 as shown in FIG. 4 are covered in planting plants not in use to prevent infiltration of foreign matter such as sunlight or dust or dust.
상기 식재공(7)이 뚫린 상판(6a)은 재배통(6)과 분리하여 씌우는 편이 실제 사용에 있어 편리하다. 제작과 내부 청소 등이 용이하기 때문이다.The top plate 6a, through which the planting hole 7 is drilled, is convenient to put on and separate from the cultivation container 6 in actual use. This is because manufacturing and internal cleaning are easy.
재배통(6)에는 또한 급수구(8)와 배액구(16)가 딸려 있다.The cultivation container 6 is also provided with a water supply port 8 and a drain port 16.
급수구(8)로 공급되는 물 또는 영양제나 소독약 등이 섞인 용액은 배액구(16)를 통해 회수하여 재사용이 가능하다.Water supplied to the water supply port 8 or a solution mixed with nutrients or disinfectants may be recovered and reused through the drain port 16.
한편, 받침대(9) 위에는 앞서 말한 바와 같이 재배통(6)이 놓여지고 아랫쪽에는 양액통(10)과 펌프(11) 및 도시하지 않은 타이머 등이 놓여 있다. 양액통(10)은 물 또는 영양제나 성장촉진제, 소독약 등이 섞인 혼합수를 저장해 두는 저장통으로서, 재배통(6) 출구측과 펌프(11)의 입구측에 호오스로 연결된다. 펌프(11)는 급수기간과 시각을 미리 맞취 놓은 타이머에 의해 양액통(10)의 물 또는 혼합수를 호오스(12)로 각 재배통(6)에 적시 적량 공급하게 된다.On the other hand, on the pedestal 9, as described above, the cultivation container 6 is placed, and the nutrient solution container 10, the pump 11, and a timer (not shown) are placed below. The nutrient solution container 10 is a storage container for storing mixed water mixed with water or nutrients, growth accelerators, disinfectants, etc., and is connected to the outlet side of the cultivation container 6 and the inlet of the pump 11 by a hose. The pump 11 supplies the water or mixed water of the nutrient solution container 10 to the hose 12 in a timely manner by the timer which set the water supply period and time in advance to each culture container 6.
이러한 받침대(9)는 재배량을 더욱 늘리고자 하는 경우에 높이 방향으로 여러 단을 설치할 수 있게 하기 위해서 다리의 상·하단에 끼움공(13)과 여기에 대응하는 돌기(도시 없음)가 형성되어 있다. 상기 끼움공(13)에다가 막대기를 꽂고 이들 막대기 간에 줄을 매어 놓으면 덩굴 식물이나 보조 지탱력이 요구되는 식물을 지지하는데 편리하다.The pedestal 9 is provided with fitting holes 13 and protrusions (not shown) corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the legs so as to be able to install multiple stages in the height direction when further increasing the amount of cultivation. . Inserting a stick into the fitting hole 13 and tying a line between these sticks is convenient for supporting vine plants or plants requiring auxiliary support.
이상과 같은 본 고안은 수경 재배시 자갈이나 모래·훈란과 포트 등의 용기 없이도 재미 있게 기를 수가 있다. 또한 가볍고 값이 싼 지지구에 의하여 식물에 아무런 피해나 장애를 주지 않고 안전하게 지지하므로 식물 성장에 큰 도움이 될 뿐만 아니라 사용하지 않는 식재공은 마개로 가리우기 때문에 오물의 침입 방지는 물론 햇빛마저 차단되므로 식물 위생관리상 안전하다.This invention as described above can grow fun without growing containers such as gravel, sand, hunran and pots when growing hydroponic. In addition, the light and inexpensive support supports the plant safely without any damages or obstacles, so it is very helpful for plant growth and the unused planters are covered with a stopper to prevent dirt from entering and blocking sunlight. Therefore, it is safe for phytosanitary control.
차광 효과를 높이기 위하여 필요하다면 지지편(1)의 저면과 재배통(6)과 그 상판(6a)의 내면에 흑색 비닐 코팅 등의 차광 처리를 실시할 수도 있다.In order to enhance the light shielding effect, if necessary, a light shielding treatment such as a black vinyl coating may be applied to the bottom surface of the support piece 1, the inner surface of the cultivation container 6, and the upper plate 6a.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019850003245U KR870002654Y1 (en) | 1985-03-27 | 1985-03-27 | Water cultivator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019850003245U KR870002654Y1 (en) | 1985-03-27 | 1985-03-27 | Water cultivator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR860011173U KR860011173U (en) | 1986-10-02 |
| KR870002654Y1 true KR870002654Y1 (en) | 1987-08-14 |
Family
ID=19240887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019850003245U KR870002654Y1 (en) | 1985-03-27 | 1985-03-27 | Water cultivator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR870002654Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20200084985A1 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2020-03-19 | Fujian Sanan Sino-Science Photobiotech Co.,Ltd. | Bicolored plant cultivation apparatus |
-
1985
- 1985-03-27 KR KR2019850003245U patent/KR870002654Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20200084985A1 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2020-03-19 | Fujian Sanan Sino-Science Photobiotech Co.,Ltd. | Bicolored plant cultivation apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR860011173U (en) | 1986-10-02 |
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