KR860007008A - 가스 분리방법 - Google Patents

가스 분리방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR860007008A
KR860007008A KR1019860001402A KR860001402A KR860007008A KR 860007008 A KR860007008 A KR 860007008A KR 1019860001402 A KR1019860001402 A KR 1019860001402A KR 860001402 A KR860001402 A KR 860001402A KR 860007008 A KR860007008 A KR 860007008A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
gas
membrane
reaction
reversible
separated
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019860001402A
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English (en)
Other versions
KR890005265B1 (ko
Inventor
피터 페즈 구이도
피터 페즈(외 1) 구이도
트로테르 카르진 리챠드
Original Assignee
에어프로덕츠 앤드 케미칼스 인코오포레이티드
이. 유진 인니스
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US06/707,298 external-priority patent/US4617029A/en
Application filed by 에어프로덕츠 앤드 케미칼스 인코오포레이티드, 이. 유진 인니스 filed Critical 에어프로덕츠 앤드 케미칼스 인코오포레이티드
Publication of KR860007008A publication Critical patent/KR860007008A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR890005265B1 publication Critical patent/KR890005265B1/ko

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/38—Liquid-membrane separation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/106—Membranes in the pores of a support, e.g. polymerized in the pores or voids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/107—Organic support material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/108—Inorganic support material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/104—Oxygen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

가스 분리방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도 : 본 발명을 실시하는데 유용한 멤브레인의 측면도를 보이고 있다. 제2,3,4도 : 본 발명의 원리를 설명하기 위하여 멤브레인, 멤브레인 고정제(holder)시험셀을 포함하는 시험장치를 보이고 있다.

Claims (11)

  1. 용해염인 활성물질이 하나의 얇고 다송성이며 비활성인 지지체에 있는 기공내에 고정되어 구성되는 멤브레인상에 분리되는 가스를 설택적으로 투과시킬수 있도록 혼합가스를 통과시키는 것으로 구성된, 하나의 혼합물에서 최소한 다른 하나의 가스로부터 하나의 가스를 분리시키는 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서 용해염이 분리되는 가스와 하나 또는 그 이상의 가역반응을 수행할 수 있도록 하는 방법.
  3. 제2항에 있어서 가역반응이 배위결합체를 형성하도록 하는 방법.
  4. 제2항에 있어서 가역반응이 산-염기 반응인 방법.
  5. 제2항에 있어서 가역반응이 유기화학화합물을 형성하도록 하는 방법.
  6. 제2항에 있어서 가역반응이 산화-환원 반응인 방법.
  7. 제1항에 있어서 멤브레인의 공동섬유, 나선형 구조 또는 플랫프레이트의 모듀율내에 함유되어 있는 방법.
  8. 제1항에 있어서 가역산화환원반응이 질산염-아질산염의 상호전환 반응이며 산소가 분리되는 가스이고 멤브레인내 활성물질이 용해 알칼리금속 질산염인 방법.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 용해염을 함유하는 다공성 멤브레인이 세라믹, 유리, 금속 또는 고분자물질로 구성된 마이크로다공성 지지체상에 지지된 것으로 된 방법.
  10. 제1항에 있어서 제거 가스 유분에 의해 멤브레인을 통과하는 가스를 제거가스유분으로 제거시키는 것을 포함하는 방법.
  11. 제1항에 있어서 멤브레인을 통과하는 가스를 압축기를 사용하여 제거시키는 것을 포함하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019860001402A 1985-03-01 1986-02-28 기체분리방법 KR890005265B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US70729985A 1985-03-01 1985-03-01
US06/707,298 US4617029A (en) 1985-03-01 1985-03-01 Method for gas separation
US707298 1985-03-01
US707,299 1985-03-01
US707299 1985-03-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR860007008A true KR860007008A (ko) 1986-10-06
KR890005265B1 KR890005265B1 (ko) 1989-12-20

Family

ID=27107855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019860001402A KR890005265B1 (ko) 1985-03-01 1986-02-28 기체분리방법

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0194483B1 (ko)
KR (1) KR890005265B1 (ko)
BR (1) BR8601201A (ko)
CA (1) CA1284462C (ko)
DE (1) DE3663622D1 (ko)
ES (1) ES8800065A1 (ko)
MX (1) MX163209B (ko)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4758250A (en) * 1987-06-01 1988-07-19 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Ammonia separation using ion exchange polymeric membranes and sorbents
US4762535A (en) * 1987-06-02 1988-08-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Ammonia separation using semipermeable membranes
US4780114A (en) * 1987-10-14 1988-10-25 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Molten salt hydrate membranes for the separation of gases
US5618405A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-04-08 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Removal and recovery of hydrogen halides using an electrochemical membrane
US5611843A (en) * 1995-07-07 1997-03-18 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Membranes comprising salts of aminoacids in hydrophilic polymers
EP1243311A1 (en) * 1999-11-17 2002-09-25 ASAHI MEDICAL Co., Ltd. Blood treating membrane, blood treating container and process for producing the same
US9488100B2 (en) * 2012-03-22 2016-11-08 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Apparatus and method for oxy-combustion of fuels in internal combustion engines
EP2960211A1 (en) 2014-06-25 2015-12-30 Université d'Aix-Marseille Device for extraction of pollutants by multichannel tubular membrane

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3527618A (en) * 1968-05-13 1970-09-08 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell with carbon dioxide gas stripper and method of operation
US3847672A (en) * 1971-08-18 1974-11-12 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell with gas separator
US4348458A (en) * 1980-09-08 1982-09-07 Monsanto Company Coiled inorganic monolithic hollow fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX163209B (es) 1992-03-10
ES8800065A1 (es) 1987-10-16
EP0194483A1 (en) 1986-09-17
DE3663622D1 (en) 1989-07-06
EP0194483B1 (en) 1989-05-31
CA1284462C (en) 1991-05-28
BR8601201A (pt) 1986-11-25
ES552483A0 (es) 1987-10-16
KR890005265B1 (ko) 1989-12-20

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