KR850700160A - How to charge the liquid crystal cell - Google Patents

How to charge the liquid crystal cell

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Publication number
KR850700160A
KR850700160A KR1019850700185A KR850700185A KR850700160A KR 850700160 A KR850700160 A KR 850700160A KR 1019850700185 A KR1019850700185 A KR 1019850700185A KR 850700185 A KR850700185 A KR 850700185A KR 850700160 A KR850700160 A KR 850700160A
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liquid crystal
strip
preforms
crystal cell
preform
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KR1019850700185A
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Korean (ko)
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레오나르드 포리쯔오토
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로버트 마아틴 포드
폴라로이드 코오포레이숀
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Publication of KR850700160A publication Critical patent/KR850700160A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1341Filling or closing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133351Manufacturing of individual cells out of a plurality of cells, e.g. by dicing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

액정셀의 충전방법How to charge the liquid crystal cell

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

제1도는 본 발명에 따라 액정셀들을 충전하기 위한 공정기계의 개략도.1 is a schematic diagram of a processing machine for filling liquid crystal cells in accordance with the present invention.

Claims (29)

함께 결합시 액정을 집어넣은 셀들을 한정하는 보충구조물을 거기에 각각이 가진 제1 및 제2가요성 스트립 예비성형체들을 형성하는 단계와; 서로 등록하여 상기 보충구조물들과 간격진 결합이전 관계에서 결합관계로 모으는 각개의 경로들을 따라 상기 제1 및 제2스트립 예비성형체들을 점진시키는 단계와; 그것들이 그것들의 각각의 수렴경로들을 따라 점진하여 상기 제1 및 제2스트립 예비성형체들 사이에 한정된 액정셀들을 충전시키도록 그들 사이의 액정물질의 과잉공급을 형성하기에 충분한 량으로 상기 결합이전의 제1 및 제2스트립 예비성형체들 사이의 공간에 액정물질을 부가하는 단계와; 상기 결합된 그리고 충전된 액정셀들을 함께 밀봉하는 단계로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.Forming first and second flexible strip preforms, each having a supplemental structure therein defining a cell into which the liquid crystal is inserted when bonded together; Progressively registering the first and second strip preforms along respective paths that register with each other and gather in a bond relationship in the spaced bond transfer relationship with the supplemental structures; Prior to the coupling in an amount sufficient to form an oversupply of liquid crystal material therebetween such that they progress along their respective convergence paths to fill the defined liquid crystal cells between the first and second strip preforms. Adding a liquid crystal material to a space between the first and second strip preforms; And sealing the combined and charged liquid crystal cells together. 함께 결합시 액정을 집어넣은 셀들을 한정하는, 보충구조물을 거기에 각각 가진 제1 및 제2가요성 스트립 예비성형체들을 형성하는 단계와; 그것들이 간격진 로울러들 사이를 점진하여 상기 제1 및 제2스트립 예비성형체들 사이의 니프를 한정하도록 그리고 상기 제1 및 제2스트립 예비성형체들을 결합관계로 가져오는 한쌍의 간격진 로울러들 사이를 수렴하는 각개의 경로들을 따라 상기 제1 및 제2스트립 예비성 형체들을 점진시키는 단계와; 그것들이 상기 로울러들 사이를 점진하여 상기 제1 및 제2스트립 예비성형체들 사이에 한정된 액정셀들을 충전하도록 그들 사이에 액정물질의 과잉공급을 형성하기에 충분한 량으로 상기 제1 및 제2스트립 예비성형체들 사이에 한정된 니프에 액정물질을 부가하는 단계와; 상기 결합되어 충전된 액정셀들을 함께 밀봉하는 단계로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.Forming first and second flexible strip preforms, each having a supplemental structure therein, that define cells that incorporate liquid crystal when bonded together; They progressively space between the spaced rollers to define a nip between the first and second strip preforms, and between the pair of spaced rollers bringing the first and second strip preforms into engagement. Incrementing the first and second strip preforms along respective converging paths; The first and second strip preliminaries in an amount sufficient to form an oversupply of liquid crystal material therebetween such that they progress between the rollers to fill a defined liquid crystal cell between the first and second strip preforms. Adding a liquid crystal material to the nip defined between the molded bodies; The liquid crystal cell charging method comprising the step of sealing the liquid crystal cells coupled and charged together. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 형성단계가 상기 스트립 예비성형체들중 하나를 따라 간격진 관계로 각 셀의 주변을 한정하는 시일패턴들을 부가하는 단계로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the forming step comprises adding seal patterns defining a periphery of each cell in a spaced relation along one of the strip preforms. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 시일패턴이 열활성화 가능물질로 형성되고, 상기 밀봉단계가 밀봉을 하게 상기 열활성화가능물질을 경화시키도록 상기 결합된 스트립들에 열을 가하는 것으로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.4. The filling of a liquid crystal cell according to claim 3, wherein said seal pattern is formed of a thermally activatable material and wherein said sealing step comprises applying heat to said bonded strips to cure said thermally activatable material such that said sealing step seals. Way. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 열활성화 가능물질이 열활성화가능한 폴리에스테르나 비닐중합체, 또는 그것들의 혼합물인 액정셀의 충전방법.The method of filling a liquid crystal cell according to claim 4, wherein the thermally activatable material is a thermally activatable polyester or vinyl polymer, or a mixture thereof. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 형성단계가 그 외에 상기 예비성형 스트립들상에 전극패턴들을 형성하는 것을 포함하는 액정셀의 충전방법.4. The method of claim 3, wherein the forming step further includes forming electrode patterns on the preformed strips. 제1항에 있어서, 최소한 하나의 상기 스트립 예비성형체가 중간 길이인 액정셀의 충전방법.The method of claim 1, wherein at least one strip preform is of an intermediate length. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스트립 예비성형체들중 하나가 중간길이인 연속 스트립으로 한정되고, 다른 스트립 예비성형체가 상기 중간길이의 스트립 예비성형체와 결합하기 전에 분리된 길이의 세그멘트들로 분할되는 액정셀의 충전방법.The liquid crystal cell of claim 1, wherein one of the strip preforms is defined as a continuous strip of intermediate length, and the liquid crystal cell is divided into segments of separate lengths before the other strip preform is combined with the medium strip preform. How to charge 제1항에 있어서, 상기 부가단계가 상기 결합전의 제1 및 제2스트립 예비성형체들 사이의 공간에 액정물질을 연속하여 부가하고, 거기에 액정물질의 과잉공급을 유지시키도록 그것의 흐름속도를 조절하는 것으로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the adding step continuously adds a liquid crystal material to the space between the first and second strip preforms before the bonding, and adjusts its flow rate to maintain an oversupply of the liquid crystal material therein. Charging method of a liquid crystal cell comprised by adjusting. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 부가단계가 단속하는 베이시스로 상기 결합전 제1 및 제2스트립 성형체들 사이의 공간에 액정물질을 부가하는 것으로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.The liquid crystal cell charging method according to claim 1, wherein the liquid crystal material is added to the space between the first and second strip molded bodies before bonding by the basis of the interruption of the adding step. 제1항에 있어서, 그 외에 충전되고 밀봉된 액정셀들 사이에 상기 결합된 제1 및 제2스트립 예비성형체들을 절단하는 단계를 포함하는 액정셀의 충전방법.The method of claim 1, further comprising cutting the combined first and second strip preforms between the filled and sealed liquid crystal cells. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 형성단계가 상기 스트립 예비성형체들중 하나를 따라서 간격진 관계로 각 셀의 주변을 한정하는 시일패턴들을 부가하는 것으로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.3. The method of claim 2, wherein said forming step comprises adding seal patterns defining a periphery of each cell in a spaced relation along one of said strip preforms. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 시일패턴이 열활성화 가능물질로 형성되고, 상기 밀봉단계가 밀봉을 하도록 상기 열활성화 가능물질을 경화시키도록 상기 결합된 스트립들에 열을 가하는 것으로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.The liquid crystal cell of claim 12, wherein the seal pattern is formed of a heat-activated material, and the sealing step comprises applying heat to the bonded strips to cure the heat-activateable material to seal. Way. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 열활성화 가능물질이 열활성화가능한 폴리에스테르나 비닐중합체 또는 그것들의 혼합물인 액정셀의 충전방법.The method of filling a liquid crystal cell according to claim 13, wherein the thermally activatable material is a thermally activatable polyester or vinyl polymer or a mixture thereof. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 형성단계가 그 외에 상기 예비성형 스트립들상에 전극패턴을 형성하는 것을 포함하는 액정셀의 형성방법.13. The method of claim 12, wherein the forming step further includes forming an electrode pattern on the preformed strips. 제1항에 있어서, 최소한 하나의 상기 스트립 예비성형체가 중간길이인 액정셀의 충전방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one strip preform is medium in length. 제2항에 있어서, 한 스트립 예비성형체가 중간길이의 연속스트립으로 한정되고, 다른 스트립 예비성형체가 상기 중간길이의 스트립 예비성형체와 결합하기 전에 분리된 길이의 세그멘트들로 분할되는 액정셀의 충전방법.3. The method of filling a liquid crystal cell according to claim 2, wherein one strip preform is defined as a continuous strip of intermediate length, and the other strip preform is divided into segments of separated length before joining the strip preform of the medium length. . 제2항에 있어서, 상기 부가단계가 니프로 액정물질을 연속적으로 부가하고, 거기에 액정물질의 과잉공급을 유지하도록 그것의 흐름속도를 조절하는 것으로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.3. The method of charging a liquid crystal cell according to claim 2, wherein said adding step consists of continuously adding a nitro liquid crystal material and adjusting the flow rate thereof to maintain an excessive supply of the liquid crystal material thereto. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 부가단계가 단속하는 베이시스로 니프로 액정물질을 부가하는 것으로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.The charging method of a liquid crystal cell according to claim 2, wherein the adding step comprises adding a liquid crystal material with nipro as a basis to be interrupted. 제2항에 있어서, 그외에 충전되고 밀봉된 액정셀들 사이에 상기 결합된 제1 및 제2스트립 예비성형체들을 절단하는 단계를 포함하는 액정셀의 충전방법.3. The method of claim 2, further comprising cutting the combined first and second strip preforms between other filled and sealed liquid crystal cells. 함께 결합시 스트립 에비성형체들이 액정을 집어넣은 셀들을 한정하는, 보충구조물을 거기에 각각 가진 제1 및 제2가요성 스트립 예비성형체들을 형성하는 단계와; 간격진 압축로울러수단들 사이를 통과하는 경로를 따라 상기한 스트립 예비성형체를 점진시키는 단계와; 상기 다른 스트립 예비성형체를 세그멘트들로 절단하고, 상기한 스트립 예비성형체와 상기 점짐하는 세그멘트들 사이의 니프를 한정하도록 상기 간격진 압축로울러 수단 사이의 먼저 말한 경로로 수렴하는 경로를 따라 각각의 절단된 세그멘트를 점진 시키는 단계와; 그것들이 상기 로울러를 사이들 점진하여 상기한 스트립 예비성형체와 상기 세그멘트들 사이에 한정된 액정셀들을 충전하도록 그들 사이에 액정물질의 과잉공급을 형성하기에 충분한 량으로 상기한 스트립 예비성형체와 상기 세그멘트들 사이에 한정된 니프에 액정물질을 부가하는 단계와; 상기 결합되고 충전된 액정셀들을 함께 밀봉하는 단계로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.Forming first and second flexible strip preforms, each having a supplemental structure therein, that, when joined together, define the cells into which the strip epochs have inserted the liquid crystal; Progressively advancing the strip preform along a path passing between the spaced compression roller means; The other strip preform is cut into segments and each cut along a path converging in the aforementioned path between the spaced compression roller means to define a nip between the strip preform and the accumulating segments. Incrementing the segment; The strip preform and the segments in an amount sufficient to form an oversupply of liquid crystal material therebetween such that they progressively advance the roller to fill the defined liquid crystal cells between the strip preform and the segments. Adding a liquid crystal material to the defined nip between; And sealing the combined and filled liquid crystal cells together. 제21항에 있어서, 상기 형성단계가 상기한 스트립 예비성형체를 따라 간격진 관계로 각 셀의 주변을 한정하는 시일패턴들을 부가하는 것으로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.22. The method of claim 21, wherein said forming step comprises adding seal patterns defining a periphery of each cell in a spaced relation along said strip preform. 제21항에 있어서, 상기 시일패턴이 열활성화 가능물질로 형성되고, 상기 밀봉단계가 밀봉을 하게 상기 열활성화 가능물질을 경화시키도록 상기 결합된 스트립들에 열을 가하는 것으로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.The liquid crystal cell of claim 21, wherein the seal pattern is formed of a heat-activatable material, and the sealing step comprises applying heat to the bonded strips to cure the heat-activateable material to seal. Way. 제23항에 있어서, 상기 열활성화 가능물질이 열활성화가능한 폴리에스테르나 비닐중합체, 또는 그것들의 혼합물인 액정셀의 충전방법.24. The method of filling a liquid crystal cell according to claim 23, wherein the thermally activatable material is a thermally activatable polyester or vinyl polymer, or a mixture thereof. 제22항에 있어서, 상기 형성단계가 그 외에 상기 예비성형스트립들상에 전극패턴들을 형성하는 것을 포함하는 액정셀의 충전방법.23. The method of claim 22, wherein the forming step further includes forming electrode patterns on the preform strips. 제21항에 있어서, 최소한 하나의 상기 스트립 예비성형체가 중간길이인 액정셀의 충전방법.22. The method of claim 21, wherein at least one of the strip preforms is of intermediate length. 제21항에 있어서, 상기 부가단계가 니프로 액정물질을 연속하여 부가하고, 거기에 액정물질의 과잉공급을 유지하도록 그것의 흐름속도를 조절하는 것으로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.22. The method of charging a liquid crystal cell according to claim 21, wherein said adding step comprises continuously adding a nitro liquid crystal material and adjusting the flow rate thereof to maintain an excessive supply of the liquid crystal material thereto. 제21항에 있어서, 상기 부가단계가 단속하는 베이시스로 니프로 액정물질을 부가하는 것으로 구성하는 액정셀의 충전방법.22. The method of charging a liquid crystal cell according to claim 21, wherein the addition step comprises adding a liquid crystal material with nipro as a basis to interrupt. 제21항에 있어서, 그외에, 충전되고 밀봉된 액정셀들 사이에 상기 결합된 제1 및 제2스트립 예비성형체들을 절단하는 단계를 포함하는 액정셀의 충전방법.22. The method of claim 21, further comprising cutting the combined first and second strip preforms between filled and sealed liquid crystal cells. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019850700185A 1983-12-22 1984-12-13 How to charge the liquid crystal cell KR850700160A (en)

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US56475183A 1983-12-22 1983-12-22
PCT/US1984/002040 WO1985002915A1 (en) 1983-12-22 1984-12-13 Method for filling liquid crystal cells
US564751 1995-11-29

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