KR850007959A - 액화가스 탱커의 화물탱크 방열방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
액화가스 탱커의 화물탱크 방열방법 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR850007959A KR850007959A KR1019850002990A KR850002990A KR850007959A KR 850007959 A KR850007959 A KR 850007959A KR 1019850002990 A KR1019850002990 A KR 1019850002990A KR 850002990 A KR850002990 A KR 850002990A KR 850007959 A KR850007959 A KR 850007959A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- space
- wood
- stack
- vacuum
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 240000007182 Ochroma pyramidale Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
- B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
- B63B25/12—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
- B63B25/16—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/025—Bulk storage in barges or on ships
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/08—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by vacuum spaces, e.g. Dewar flask
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B2231/00—Material used for some parts or elements, or for particular purposes
- B63B2231/32—Vegetable materials or material comprising predominately vegetable material
- B63B2231/34—Wood or wood products
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/052—Size large (>1000 m3)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
- F17C2203/0329—Foam
- F17C2203/0333—Polyurethane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
- F17C2203/0354—Wood
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0391—Thermal insulations by vacuum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
- F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
- F17C2203/0631—Three or more walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
- F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
- F17C2250/043—Pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/01—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
- F17C2260/017—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing by calculation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
- F17C2260/031—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer
- F17C2260/033—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer by enhancing insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0102—Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
- F17C2270/0105—Ships
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0102—Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
- F17C2270/0105—Ships
- F17C2270/0107—Wall panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59088248A JPS60234199A (ja) | 1984-05-04 | 1984-05-04 | 液化ガスタンカ−の防熱方法 |
| JP84-88248 | 1984-05-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR850007959A true KR850007959A (ko) | 1985-12-11 |
Family
ID=13937548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019850002990A Ceased KR850007959A (ko) | 1984-05-04 | 1985-05-02 | 액화가스 탱커의 화물탱크 방열방법 및 장치 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60234199A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| KR (1) | KR850007959A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2563801B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2158214B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NO (1) | NO164761C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2586082B1 (fr) * | 1985-08-06 | 1988-07-08 | Gaz Transport | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante et navire la comportant |
| FR2630091A1 (fr) * | 1986-01-21 | 1989-10-20 | Danby Dev Inc | Conteneur de transport isole par le vide |
| US4646934A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1987-03-03 | Mcallister Ian R | Vacuum insulated shipping container and method |
| GR880100242A (el) * | 1988-04-14 | 1990-01-31 | Danby Dev Inc | Μονωμενο δια κενου εμπορευματοκιβωτιο φορτωσεως και μεθοδος |
| US5839383A (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 1998-11-24 | Enron Lng Development Corp. | Ship based gas transport system |
| FR2780942B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-09-08 | Gaz Transport & Technigaz | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante a structure d'angle perfectionnee, integree dans une structure porteuse de navire |
| FR2780941B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-09-08 | Gaz Transport & Technigaz | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante a barriere isolante perfectionnee, integree dans une structure porteuse de navire |
| DE102005057451A1 (de) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-06-14 | Tge Gas Engineering Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Lagerung eines Tankes in einem Schiff |
| NO332523B1 (no) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-10-08 | Lng New Technologies As | Innretning for innesluttning av flytende naturgass(LNG) |
| FR3014197B1 (fr) * | 2013-11-29 | 2017-11-17 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Surveillance d'une cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante |
| FR3032776B1 (fr) * | 2015-02-13 | 2017-09-29 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Gestion des fluides dans une cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante |
| CN104989946B (zh) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-11-03 | 江苏兰宇保温科技有限公司 | 液罐支撑点的保温结构及其制作方法 |
| ES2769204T3 (es) * | 2016-02-02 | 2020-06-25 | Ic Tech As | Diseño mejorado de depósito de almacenamiento de gas natural líquido |
| EP3772313A1 (de) | 2019-08-05 | 2021-02-10 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur kompensation von druckstössen |
| GB2597049B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2023-05-10 | Cryovac As | Vacuum panel |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB865391A (en) * | 1956-07-26 | 1961-04-19 | Rolls Royce | Improvements in or relating to thermal insulator material |
| US3150793A (en) * | 1961-01-23 | 1964-09-29 | Conch Int Methane Ltd | Membrane-type insulated tanks |
| GB1314759A (en) * | 1970-10-31 | 1973-04-26 | Bridgestone Liquefied Gas Co | Membrane type storage device for low temperature liquefied gas |
| US4021982A (en) * | 1974-01-24 | 1977-05-10 | Technigaz | Heat insulating wall structure for a fluid-tight tank and the method of making same |
| JPS5125611A (ja) * | 1974-08-28 | 1976-03-02 | Nissan Motor | Nainenkikan |
| US4282280A (en) * | 1976-12-30 | 1981-08-04 | Cook William H Jun | Heat insulation for tanks at cryogenic and higher temperatures, using structural honeycomb with integral heat radiation shields |
| AU5328779A (en) * | 1978-12-04 | 1980-06-12 | Air Products And Chemicals Inc. | Super insulation |
| FR2535831B1 (fr) * | 1982-11-05 | 1985-07-12 | Gaz Transport | Procede pour ameliorer l'isolation thermique d'une cuve destinee au stockage d'un gaz liquefie et cuve correspondante |
-
1984
- 1984-05-04 JP JP59088248A patent/JPS60234199A/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-04-26 GB GB08510660A patent/GB2158214B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-05-02 KR KR1019850002990A patent/KR850007959A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1985-05-02 FR FR8506669A patent/FR2563801B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-05-03 NO NO851768A patent/NO164761C/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0243956B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-10-02 |
| FR2563801B1 (fr) | 1987-01-23 |
| JPS60234199A (ja) | 1985-11-20 |
| GB2158214A (en) | 1985-11-06 |
| NO164761C (no) | 1990-11-21 |
| GB8510660D0 (en) | 1985-06-05 |
| NO851768L (no) | 1985-11-05 |
| GB2158214B (en) | 1988-02-24 |
| FR2563801A1 (fr) | 1985-11-08 |
| NO164761B (no) | 1990-08-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 19850502 |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 19900409 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application Patent event code: PA02011R01I Patent event date: 19850502 Comment text: Patent Application |
|
| E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
| PE0601 | Decision on rejection of patent |
Patent event date: 19930629 Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application Patent event code: PE06012S01D |