KR850003824A - 알루미늄 환원전지 - Google Patents
알루미늄 환원전지 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR850003824A KR850003824A KR1019840007449A KR840007449A KR850003824A KR 850003824 A KR850003824 A KR 850003824A KR 1019840007449 A KR1019840007449 A KR 1019840007449A KR 840007449 A KR840007449 A KR 840007449A KR 850003824 A KR850003824 A KR 850003824A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- battery
- lower portion
- battery according
- negative electrode
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/16—Electric current supply devices, e.g. bus bars
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/02—Details
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 음극 집전기를 포함한 알루미늄 환원전지의 종단면도이다.
제2도는 제1도의 2-2선을 따라 절단한 횡단면도이다.
Claims (11)
- 포트라이닝(potlining) 및 그내 매립된 적어도 하나의 음극집전기를 갖고 있는 알루미늄 환원전지에서, 전지바닥이 적어도 하나의 하강부(depression)를 갖고 있으며, 음극집전기의 한쪽 말단은 이 하강부내에 놓여 있으며 다른쪽 말단은 외부 전원에 연결되어 있으며, 이 하강부 또는 각 하강부는 금속습윤성 물체로 충전되어 있으며 그 간극은 전지가 조작중일때 용융 알루미늄으로 충전되며 전해질이나 슬러지의 유입을 맞는 크기를 갖고 있는, 알루미늄 전해전지.
- 제1항에 있어서, 전지바닥에 있는(각)하강부가 길다란 골(trough)형태인 전지.
- 제2항에 있어서, 각 골이 전지 중심의 수직축으로 부터 방사상으로 전지의 수평자장에 수직으로 뻗어있는 전지.
- 제1항에 있어서, 전지 바닥에 있는(각)하강부가 전지 수평자장에 대해 수직방향으로 길며 그내 놓여진 적어도 하나의 음극집전기를 갖고 있는 전지.
- 제1항 내지 4항중 어느 하나에서 음극집전기의 상단이 하강부 바닥으로 부터 돌출되어 있으나 전지바닥 보다는 낮게 위치해 있으며 금속습윤성 물체로 된 적어도 하나의 층으로 덮혀있는 전지.
- 제1항 내지 5항중 어느 하나에서 다수의 음극집전기가 전지바닥위에 분포된 하강부내에 배열되어 있으며 조작중 각 집전기의 전류 부하량이 1-10KA인 전지.
- 제1항 내지 6항중 어느 하나에서 금속습윤성 물체가 직경 5-20mm인 볼(ball)형태인 전지.
- 제1항 내지 7항중 어느 하나에서 금속습윤성 물체가 이붕화티탄으로 되어 있는 전지.
- 제1항 내지 8항중 어느 하나에서 전지바닥이 전기 비전도성 물질로 되어 있는 전지.
- 제1항 내지 9항중 어느 하나에서 전지바닥에 있는 하강부 또는 각 하강부가 200mm의 깊이를 가지며 그 외측끝의 횡단거리가 깊이의 적어도 2배가 되는 전지.
- 제10항에 있어서, 전지바닥에 있는 하강부의 깊이가 30-100mm이며 외측끝의 횡단면의 길이가 그 깊이의 적어도 2배가 되는 전지.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB838331769A GB8331769D0 (en) | 1983-11-29 | 1983-11-29 | Aluminium reduction cells |
GB31769 | 1983-11-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR850003824A true KR850003824A (ko) | 1985-06-26 |
Family
ID=10552496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019840007449A KR850003824A (ko) | 1983-11-29 | 1984-11-28 | 알루미늄 환원전지 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4613418A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0145412B1 (ko) |
JP (2) | JPS60131988A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR850003824A (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE33044T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU568170B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8406048A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1235671A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3469922D1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES8602155A1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB8331769D0 (ko) |
NO (1) | NO165034C (ko) |
NZ (2) | NZ210364A (ko) |
ZA (2) | ZA849285B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8522138D0 (en) * | 1985-09-06 | 1985-10-09 | Alcan Int Ltd | Linings for aluminium reduction cells |
EP0299733A3 (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1990-07-04 | Alcan International Limited | Linings for aluminium reduction cells |
WO1989002490A1 (en) * | 1987-09-16 | 1989-03-23 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Composite cell bottom for aluminum electrowinning |
US6001236A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1999-12-14 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Application of refractory borides to protect carbon-containing components of aluminium production cells |
US5651874A (en) | 1993-05-28 | 1997-07-29 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Method for production of aluminum utilizing protected carbon-containing components |
US5413689A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1995-05-09 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Carbon containing body or mass useful as cell component |
ZA939468B (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-08-10 | Comalco Alu | Electrolysis cell for metal production |
US5578174A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1996-11-26 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Conditioning of cell components for aluminum production |
US5679224A (en) * | 1993-11-23 | 1997-10-21 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Treated carbon or carbon-based cathodic components of aluminum production cells |
US5753163A (en) * | 1995-08-28 | 1998-05-19 | Moltech. Invent S.A. | Production of bodies of refractory borides |
NO332480B1 (no) * | 2006-09-14 | 2012-09-24 | Norsk Hydro As | Elektrolysecelle samt fremgangsmate for drift av samme |
CN104797743B (zh) * | 2012-11-13 | 2017-06-06 | 俄铝工程技术中心有限责任公司 | 用于具有惰性阳极的铝电解槽的衬垫 |
DE102013207738A1 (de) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | Sgl Carbon Se | Kathodenblock mit einer Nut mit variierender Tiefe und gefülltem Zwischenraum |
DE102013207737A1 (de) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | Sgl Carbon Se | Kathodenblock mit einer Nut mit variierender Tiefe und einer Fixiereinrichtung |
WO2018031984A1 (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-15 | Boston Electrometallurgical Corporation | Leak free current collector assemblage for metallurgical vessel and methods of manufacture |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3468786A (en) * | 1966-04-12 | 1969-09-23 | Chlormetals Inc | Fused bath electrolytic cells |
US3607685A (en) * | 1968-08-21 | 1971-09-21 | Arthur F Johnson | Aluminum reduction cell and system for energy conservation therein |
US3723287A (en) * | 1970-09-30 | 1973-03-27 | C Elliott | Apparatus for producing aluminum from alumina |
US4338177A (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1982-07-06 | Metallurgical, Inc. | Electrolytic cell for the production of aluminum |
CH644406A5 (de) * | 1980-04-03 | 1984-07-31 | Alusuisse | Schmelzflusselektrolysezelle zur herstellung von aluminium. |
ZA824257B (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1983-05-25 | Alcan Int Ltd | Electrolytic reduction cells |
ZA824255B (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1983-05-25 | Alcan Int Ltd | Electrolytic reduction cells |
CH655136A5 (de) * | 1983-07-27 | 1986-03-27 | Alusuisse | Zelle zur elektrolytischen reinigung von aluminium. |
KR850003825A (ko) * | 1983-11-29 | 1985-06-26 | 로이 앨버어트 하인 | 알루미늄 환원전지 |
US4498966A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1985-02-12 | Reynolds Metals Company | Alumina reduction cell |
-
1983
- 1983-11-29 GB GB838331769A patent/GB8331769D0/en active Pending
-
1984
- 1984-11-28 US US06/675,718 patent/US4613418A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-11-28 NZ NZ210364A patent/NZ210364A/xx unknown
- 1984-11-28 BR BR8406048A patent/BR8406048A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-28 EP EP84308251A patent/EP0145412B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-11-28 NO NO844738A patent/NO165034C/no unknown
- 1984-11-28 KR KR1019840007449A patent/KR850003824A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-11-28 CA CA000468776A patent/CA1235671A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-11-28 AT AT84308251T patent/ATE33044T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-28 DE DE8484308251T patent/DE3469922D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-11-28 ES ES538043A patent/ES8602155A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-11-28 ZA ZA849285A patent/ZA849285B/xx unknown
- 1984-11-28 NZ NZ210365A patent/NZ210365A/xx unknown
- 1984-11-28 ZA ZA849286A patent/ZA849286B/xx unknown
- 1984-11-29 AU AU36030/84A patent/AU568170B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-11-29 JP JP59252797A patent/JPS60131988A/ja active Granted
- 1984-11-29 JP JP59252798A patent/JPS60131989A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU568170B2 (en) | 1987-12-17 |
DE3469922D1 (en) | 1988-04-21 |
US4613418A (en) | 1986-09-23 |
EP0145412A2 (en) | 1985-06-19 |
CA1235671A (en) | 1988-04-26 |
JPS60131988A (ja) | 1985-07-13 |
ATE33044T1 (de) | 1988-04-15 |
ES538043A0 (es) | 1985-11-01 |
JPS6256958B2 (ko) | 1987-11-27 |
EP0145412A3 (en) | 1985-07-17 |
NZ210365A (en) | 1988-06-30 |
AU3603084A (en) | 1985-06-06 |
NZ210364A (en) | 1988-06-30 |
JPS60131989A (ja) | 1985-07-13 |
ZA849286B (en) | 1985-07-31 |
GB8331769D0 (en) | 1984-01-04 |
NO165034C (no) | 1990-12-12 |
BR8406048A (pt) | 1985-09-03 |
ZA849285B (en) | 1985-07-31 |
NO844738L (no) | 1985-05-30 |
NO165034B (no) | 1990-09-03 |
ES8602155A1 (es) | 1985-11-01 |
JPS6256957B2 (ko) | 1987-11-27 |
EP0145412B1 (en) | 1988-03-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application |