KR850001560B1 - Device using both as collecting light and generating - Google Patents

Device using both as collecting light and generating Download PDF

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Publication number
KR850001560B1
KR850001560B1 KR8200760A KR820000760A KR850001560B1 KR 850001560 B1 KR850001560 B1 KR 850001560B1 KR 8200760 A KR8200760 A KR 8200760A KR 820000760 A KR820000760 A KR 820000760A KR 850001560 B1 KR850001560 B1 KR 850001560B1
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South Korea
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lens
energy
solar
lens assembly
solar energy
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KR8200760A
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Korean (ko)
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KR830009506A (en
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게이 모리
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게이 모리
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B17/00—Systems with reflecting surfaces, with or without refracting elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/32—Optical coupling means having lens focusing means positioned between opposed fibre ends
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/0543—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the refractive type, e.g. lenses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A device used to collect light and generate sunlight is introduced to a luminous intensity body cable(3), and the light is induced in the desired place. Multiple lenses(1) collect the solar energy. The collected solar energy is transferred to the desired place through the luminous intensity body cable. Solar cells(10,11) are installed in the outer part of the lens assembly(1) and in the middle area between the lens(1) and the focus location.

Description

집광 및 발전겸용 장치Condensing and Power Generation Device

제 1 도는 본 발명에 의한 집광 및 발전겸용 장치의 1 실시예를 설명하기 위한 요부 개략측면도.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic side view illustrating main parts for explaining an embodiment of a light condensing and power generation apparatus according to the present invention.

제 2 도는 제 1 도의 II-II선에서 본 평면도이다.FIG. 2 is a plan view seen from line II-II of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 렌즈 2 : 태양광수집부1: lens 2: solar collector

3 : 광도체케이블 10,11 : 태양전지3: optical conductor cable 10,11: solar cell

본 발명은 태양광을 집속하여 광도체 케이블 내로 도입하고, 이 광도체 케이블을 통하여 조명을 필요로 하는 장소에 유도하도록한 태양광 집광장치와 태양전지 등 태양광을 수광하여 발전하는 장치와를 효율적으로 조합한 집광 및 발전겸용 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention efficiently integrates a photovoltaic concentrator and a solar cell such as a photovoltaic device that collects sunlight and introduces it into a photoconductor cable and guides the light to a place requiring lighting through the photoconductor cable. The present invention relates to a light condensing and power generation combined use device.

근래 에너지 절약 시대를 맞이하여 태양광 에너지의 효과적 이용에 대하여 각 방면에서 정력적인 연구 개발이 진행되고 있으나, 태양광 에너지를 가장 효율적으로 이용하기 위하여서는 태양광 에너지를 그대로 광에너지로서 즉, 태양광 에너지를 열 에너지, 전기 에너지 등의 다른 형태의 에너지로 전환하지 않고 이용하는 것이다.In recent years, in the energy-saving era, energetic research and development has been conducted in various fields on the effective use of solar energy.However, in order to use solar energy most efficiently, solar energy is used as light energy, that is, sunlight. It uses energy without converting it into other forms of energy, such as thermal energy and electrical energy.

본 출원인은 상술한 바와 같은 관점에서 태양광 에너지를 렌즈 등을 사용 집속하여서 광도체내로 도입하고 이 광도체를 통하여 조명을 필요로 하는 장소에 전달하여 실내조명 등에 이용할 수 있는 태양광 수집 장치에 대한 여러 가지의 제안을 한바 있었다.The present applicant is directed to a photovoltaic collection device that can be used for indoor lighting and the like by introducing the solar energy into the photoconductor by using a lens or the like in the above-described point of view and passing the light to a place requiring lighting through the photoconductor. I had several suggestions.

본 발명도 그 일환으로 이루어진 것이며,The present invention is also made as part of the

특히 전술한 바와 같은 태양광 수집장치에 태양광 에너지를 전기 에너지로 변환하는 발전장치, 예를 들어 태양전지를 효과적으로 조립하여 태양광 에너지를 더욱 효과적으로 이용할 수 있게 한 것이다.In particular, it is possible to effectively use the solar energy by assembling a power generation device for converting solar energy into electrical energy, for example, a solar cell, in the solar collector as described above.

제 1 도는 본 발명에 의하는 집광 및 발전겸용 장치의 1 실시예를 설명하기 위한 요부 개략측면도, 제 2 도는 제 1 도의 II-II선 방향에서 본 평면도로서, (1)은 태양광을 집속하기 위한 프레넬렌즈이고, 이 프레넬렌즈 (1)는 예를 들어 도시한 바와 같이 정 6각형으로 형성되어 한장의 프레넬렌즈가 중앙에 배설되어 있고,1 is a schematic side view of the main part for explaining an embodiment of a light converging and power generation apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view seen from the direction II-II of FIG. 1, where (1) Fresnel lens for this, this Fresnel lens (1) is formed in a regular hexagon as shown, for example, one Fresnel lens is disposed in the center,

이 중앙에 배설된 프레넬렌즈의 각변에 다른 프레넬렌즈의 일변이 접촉하도록 배설되어 있으나,One side of the other Fresnel lens is contacted to each side of the Fresnel lens disposed in the center,

본 발명은 도시한 구성의 렌즈에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 소망의 형상의 렌즈를 소망수 소망의 형태로 조합하여서 사용할 수 있는 것이다.This invention is not limited to the lens of the structure shown, It can use combining the lens of a desired shape in the form of desired number.

(2)는 프레넬렌즈 (1)에 의하여 접속된 태양광을 수집하기 위한 태양광 수집부로서, 이 태양광 수집부는 각 렌즈의 초점 위치에 배치되며 이 태양광 수집부 (2)에 의하여 수집된 태양광은 광도체 케이블(3)을 통하여 소망하는 장소에 전달되며 여기에서 그대로 광에너지로서, 또는 전기 에너지, 열 에너지 등으로 변환되어 사용에 제공하는 것이다.(2) is a solar collector for collecting sunlight connected by the Fresnel lens (1), which is disposed at the focal position of each lens and collected by the solar collector (2) The photovoltaic light is transmitted to the desired place through the photoconductor cable 3, where it is converted into light energy or converted into electrical energy, heat energy, or the like for use.

(4)는 프레넬렌즈 (1)와 태양광 수집부 (2)를 일체적으로 구성하기 위한 연결봉, (5)는 상술한 바와 같이 배열된 프레넬렌즈 및 태양광 수집부를 보호지지하기 위한 보호지지만으로 이렇게 하여 구성된 프레넬렌즈 및 태양광 수집부 조립체는 필요에 따라 투명체의 밀봉 용기(6)에 집어 넣어서 먼지, 비바람, 부식성 물질등의 침입에 대한 대책이 강구되며, 도시하지 않는 장치에 의해서 렌즈면이 항상 태양의 방향을 향하도록 제어되고 있다.(4) is a connecting rod for integrally configuring the Fresnel lens (1) and the solar collector (2), (5) protection for protecting and supporting the Fresnel lens and the solar collector arranged as described above The Fresnel lens and the solar collector assembly constructed in this way are inserted into the sealed container 6 of the transparent body as necessary to take measures against invasion of dust, weather, and corrosive substances. It is controlled so that the lens surface always faces the direction of the sun.

본 발명은 상술과 같이 태양광 수집장치에 태양과 에너지를 전기에너지로 변환하는 발진장치, 예를 들어 태양전지를 효과적으로 조립하여 태양광 에너지를 더욱 효과적으로 사용할 수 있도록 한 것으로, 그림 중(10) 및 (11)은 본 발명에 따라서 조립된 태양전지를 나타낸 것이다.As described above, the oscillation device for converting the sun and energy into electrical energy, for example, assembling the solar cell in the solar collector, as described above, enables the use of solar energy more effectively. Denoted at 11 is a solar cell assembled according to the present invention.

즉, 본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 태양광 수집장치에 있어서 렌즈 조립체의 외측에 태양전지(10)를, 또한 각 렌즈와 이 렌즈의 초점 사이면서 또한 이 렌즈에 의하여 집광된 광속의 외측에 태양전지(11)를 배설하고 태양전지(10)에 의해서 렌즈 조립체의 외측 스페이스에 입사되는 태양광 에너지를 효과적으로 이용하게(즉, 제 2 도에 있어서 렌즈 조립체의 외측이고, 또한, 원(0)의 내측의 스페이스는 밀봉용기(6)를 고려하여서 렌즈면의 직경을 최소로 줄였을 때에도 필연적으로 필요한 것이지만, 본 발명에 있어서는 이 부분에 입사하는 태양광 에너지도 이용할 수가 있다)함과 동시에 태양전지(11)에 의하여 간접 태양광 에너지 등 렌즈에서 집속되지 않은 태양광 에너지까지도 이용할 수 있도록 한 것이고,That is, in the solar collector as described above, the solar cell 10 is placed on the outside of the lens assembly, and between the lens and the focal point of the lens, and on the outside of the luminous flux collected by the lens. (11) and the solar cell 10 to effectively utilize the solar energy incident on the outer space of the lens assembly (i.e., outside the lens assembly in FIG. 2, and also inside the circle 0) The space of is inevitably necessary even when the diameter of the lens surface is minimized in consideration of the sealing container 6, but in the present invention, solar energy incident on this portion can also be used. ) To use the unfocused solar energy from the lens, such as indirect solar energy,

이와 같이 하면 단일 장치에 의하여 태양광 에너지로 광 에너지로 빼낼 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 전기 에너지로서로 효과적으로 빼낼수가 있어 그 이용가치를 더욱 높일수가 있다.In this way, not only the solar energy can be extracted as solar energy by a single device, but also it can be effectively extracted as electric energy, thereby further increasing its use value.

또한 이상에서 모든 렌즈의 초점 위치에 태양광 수집부를 배열 설치한 예에 대하여 설명 하였으나, 필요에 따라 몇개의 랜즈의 초점위치에 집열부재를 배설하여 태양광 에너지를 광 에너지, 전기 에너지 및 열 에너지의 3 형태의 에너지로 하여 빼낼 수 있게 하는 것도 가능하다.In addition, the example in which the solar collectors are arranged at the focal positions of all the lenses has been described. However, if necessary, a heat collecting member is disposed at the focal positions of several lenses to convert the solar energy into the energy of the light energy, the electrical energy and the thermal energy. It is also possible to draw out three types of energy.

이상의 설명에서 명백한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면 단열 장치에 의하여 태양광 에너지를 광 에너지 및 전기 에너지로서 효과적으로 이용할 수가 있다.As apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the solar energy can be effectively used as light energy and electric energy by the heat insulating device.

Claims (2)

태양광 에너지를 접속하기 위한 다수개의 렌즈(1)로서 형성된렌즈 조립체와, 이 렌즈 조립체와 일체적으로 구성되고 또한 상기 각 렌즈(1)의 초점위치에 배설된 태양광 수집부 (2)와, 이 태양광 수집부(2)에 의하여 수집된 태양광을 소망하는 장소에 전송하기 위한 광도체 케이블(3)과, 상기 렌즈 조립체와 일체적으로 구성된 태양전지(10),(11)를 가지고 이 태양전지(10),(11)가 상기 렌즈 조립체의 외측의 면 및 상기 각 렌즈 (1)의 렌즈와 초점 위치의 중간위치에 있어서의 집광 광속의 외측의 면에 배열 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 집광 및 발전 겸용장치.A lens assembly formed as a plurality of lenses 1 for connecting solar energy, a solar collector 2 configured integrally with the lens assembly and disposed at a focal position of each lens 1, And a photoconductor cable (3) for transmitting the sunlight collected by the photovoltaic collector (2) to a desired place, and solar cells (10) and (11) integrally formed with the lens assembly. The solar cells 10 and 11 are arranged on the outer surface of the lens assembly and on the outer surface of the condensing luminous flux at the intermediate position between the lens and the focal position of each lens 1. Condensing and power generation combined use device. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기한 렌즈(1) 중 몇개의 초점위치에 집열부재를 배열 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 집광 및 발전 겸용 장치.The condensing and power generation combined use device according to claim 1, wherein a heat collecting member is arranged at a focus position of some of the lenses (1).
KR8200760A 1981-06-30 1982-02-22 Device using both as collecting light and generating KR850001560B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56102075A JPS584983A (en) 1981-06-30 1981-06-30 Device combining beam-condensing and power generation
JP???56-102075 1981-06-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR830009506A KR830009506A (en) 1983-12-21
KR850001560B1 true KR850001560B1 (en) 1985-10-17

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8510706D0 (en) * 1985-04-26 1985-06-05 Marconi Co Ltd Solar cell arrays
JPH0142885Y2 (en) * 1985-12-23 1989-12-14
CZ2005128A3 (en) * 2005-03-01 2006-09-13 Jurík@Jaroslav Solar equipment
EP2325548B1 (en) * 2009-11-24 2013-03-27 Eika S.Coop. Hybrid lighting device and lighting method
KR20220088003A (en) 2020-12-18 2022-06-27 (주)제이지파워넷 Solar Energy Dispersion Transmission System

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5674556A (en) * 1979-11-22 1981-06-20 Takashi Mori Sunlight energy collector

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JPS584983A (en) 1983-01-12

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