KR850000289Y1 - Swimming helmet - Google Patents

Swimming helmet Download PDF

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Publication number
KR850000289Y1
KR850000289Y1 KR2019830003327U KR830003327U KR850000289Y1 KR 850000289 Y1 KR850000289 Y1 KR 850000289Y1 KR 2019830003327 U KR2019830003327 U KR 2019830003327U KR 830003327 U KR830003327 U KR 830003327U KR 850000289 Y1 KR850000289 Y1 KR 850000289Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
intake
exhaust
hydroponic
pipe
chamber
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KR2019830003327U
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Korean (ko)
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KR840006948U (en
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이철
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이철
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Priority to KR2019830003327U priority Critical patent/KR850000289Y1/en
Publication of KR840006948U publication Critical patent/KR840006948U/en
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Publication of KR850000289Y1 publication Critical patent/KR850000289Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02Divers' equipment
    • B63C11/18Air supply
    • B63C11/20Air supply from water surface
    • B63C11/205Air supply from water surface with air supply by suction from diver, e.g. snorkels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02Divers' equipment
    • B63C11/12Diving masks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

수경waterscape

제1도는 본 고안을 정면에서 본 정면 사시도.Figure 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention from the front.

제2도는 본 고안을 배면에서 본 배면 사시도.Figure 2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention from the back.

제3(a)도는 본 고안의 흡배기관에 대한 확대 사시도.Figure 3 (a) is an enlarged perspective view of the intake and exhaust pipe of the present invention.

제3(b)도는 본 고안의 흡배기관에 대한 종 단면도.Figure 3 (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the intake and exhaust pipe of the present invention.

제4(a)도는 본 고안의 흡배기관내에 설치한 흡기변이 호흡시에 개변된 상태를 나타낸 종단면도.Figure 4 (a) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the intake valve installed in the intake and exhaust pipe of the present invention is modified at the time of breathing.

제4(b)도는 본 고안의 흡배기관내에 설치한 배기변이 호흡시에 개변된 상태를 나타낸 종단면도.Figure 4 (b) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the exhaust valve installed in the intake and exhaust pipe of the present invention is modified during breathing.

제5(a)도는 본 고안의 개폐변이 개변된 상태의 종 단면도.Figure 5 (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the opening and closing state of the subject innovation.

제5(b)도는 본 고안의 개폐변이 폐쇄된 상태의 종 단면도.Figure 5 (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the open and close side of the subject innovation.

제6(a)도는 본 고안의 배수구에 설치된 배수변이 폐쇄된 상태를 나타낸 종 단면도.Figure 6 (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a state in which the drain side is installed in the drain hole of the subject innovation.

제6(b)도는 본 고안의 배수구에 설치된 배수변이 개변된 상태를 나타낸 종 단면도.Figure 6 (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a state in which the drain side installed in the drain of the present invention is modified.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

3 : 수경실 4 : 배수실3: hydroponic chamber 4: drainage chamber

5 : 호흡구 6 : 흡배기관5: breathing apparatus 6: intake and exhaust pipe

8,8' : 환관 9 : 흡기변8,8 ': tube 9: intake valve

9' : 배기변 10 : 배수관9 ': exhaust valve 10: drain pipe

12 : 배기관 13 : 낙수관12 exhaust pipe 13 water pipe

14 : 개폐변 15 : 개폐변튜브14: opening and closing valve 15: opening and closing valve

17 : 간벽 17' : 출입구17: partition 17 ': doorway

본 고안은 수경내부에 관설되는 흡배기관 내부에 흡기변과 배개변을 설치하되 흡기변이 설치되는 흡기관은 수면으로 연장하여 호흡시에 공기만을 흡인할 수 있도록 하고, 배기변이 설치되는 배기관은 수중에 침수되게 하여서 잠수자로 하여금 수중에서 용이하게 호흡할 수 있도록 함과 동시에 수경내부에 유입되는 물도 손쉽게 배출할 수 있는 수경에 관한 것이다.The present invention provides an intake valve and a ventilator valve inside the intake and exhaust pipe installed in the hydroponic system, but the intake pipe where the intake valve is installed extends to the surface to suck only air during respiration, and the exhaust pipe where the exhaust valve is installed is underwater. The present invention relates to a hydroponic system which allows a diver to easily breathe underwater while allowing it to be submerged, and at the same time, can easily discharge water introduced into the hydroponic system.

종래의 수경은 대부분 안면에만 밀착할 수 있도록 구성되어 있기 때문에 수중에서 호흡이 불가능하였고 때로는 빨대를 입에물고 얕은 수중을 수영하면서 호흡하고 있으나, 깊은 수중에서 해저면을 탐색하거나 어족들을 관망하기에는 부적당 하였다.Conventional hydroponics are almost impossible to breathe underwater because they are designed to stick to the face only, and sometimes they are breathing while swimming in shallow water with straws in their mouths, but they are not suitable for exploring the bottom of the water or watching fish families. .

이러한 단점을 시정하기 위하여 안출한 본원은 수경내부에 공기를 흡입하고 배기할 수 있는 흡배기관을 설치하되, 흡기관에는 흡기변을 설치하고 배기변에는 배기변을 설치하여서 수경내부에서 외계의 공기를 흡인하고 배기하는 호흡작용을 용이하게 하고, 개폐변도 배기관에 병설하여서 배수실 내부에 유입되는 물을 수경 외부로 배출할 수 있도록 하므로서 수경 내부를 항상 깨끗하게 하여 수중 관망을 선명하게 함은 물론이고, 배기관은 수중으로 연장하는 한편, 흡기관에는 레규레이터를 거쳐 수면으로 연장하여 휴대용 부력 후커(Self Contained floationg Hookah)나 소형 콤프레셔로 압축공기를 공급하거나 그대로 길게 연장하여서 수중에서 장시간 호흡할 수 있도록 되어있는 바, 첨부도면에 의하여 구조를 상술하면 다음과 같다.In order to rectify these shortcomings, the present application installs an intake and exhaust pipe that can intake and exhaust air in the hydroponic system. It facilitates the respiratory action of aspirating and exhausting, and the opening and closing valves are installed in the exhaust pipe so that the water flowing into the drainage chamber can be discharged to the outside of the hydroponic system, so that the inside of the hydroponic tube is always clean, so that the underwater pipe network is clear. The exhaust pipe extends underwater, while the intake pipe extends to the surface via a regulator to supply compressed air with a portable buoyant hooker or a small compressor, or to extend it for a long time to breathe underwater for a long time. Bar and structure according to the accompanying drawings in detail as follows.

투시경(1)이 밀착된 수경(2)내부에는 수경실(3)과 배수실(4)을 간벽(17)으로 상하 구획하고, 수경실(3)에는 호흡구(5)가 개설된 흡배기관(6)을 미설하되 호흡구(5)는 간벽(17)에 천설되어 있는 출입구(17')와 연통되게 설치하고, 흡배기관(6)의 양단부는 수경(2)외부로 인출하여 탄성관체(7)(7')를 끼우고 떼기할 수 있도록 연설한다.Inside the hydroponic gland (2) in close contact with the sight glass (1), the hydroponic chamber (3) and the drainage chamber (4) are divided up and down by the partition wall (17), and the breathing chamber (3) has an air intake and exhaust pipe (5). (6), but the respirator (5) is installed in communication with the entrance (17 ') installed in the liver wall (17), and both ends of the intake and exhaust pipe (6) is drawn out to the outer diameter (2) to the elastic tube ( 7) Insert and release 7 '.

환관(8) 내측 하단부에 흡기변(9)을 설치하여 호흡구(5)가 개설된 흡기관(6) 내벽에 관착하고, 환관(8') 외측 하단부에 배개변(9')을 설치하여 호흡구(5)가 개설된 배기관(12) 내벽에 관착하여서, 흡기시와 배기시에 흡배기변(9)(9')중 어느 하나만이 개폐되게 하고, 배수실(4)하부에 배수관(10)을 관설하되 그 내측에 탄성 개폐변(11)을 붙이고 떼기를 자재할 수 있도록 설치한 다음 낙수관(13)의 상단부는 배기관(12)의 배기변(9') 내측에 관삽하고 그 하단부는 배수관(10)에 연결한 구조이다.An intake valve 9 is provided at the inner lower end of the annular tube 8 so as to be fitted to the inner wall of the intake pipe 6 where the breathing opening 5 is opened, and a ventilated valve 9 'is installed at the outer lower end of the annular tube 8'. It is attached to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 12 in which the breathing opening 5 is opened, and only one of the intake and exhaust sides 9 and 9 'is opened and closed at the time of intake and exhaust, and the drain pipe 10 is disposed under the drain chamber 4. ), And the elastic opening and closing side 11 is attached to the inside thereof so that the material can be removed, and then the upper end of the downcoming pipe 13 is inserted into the exhaust side 9 'of the exhaust pipe 12, and the lower end thereof It is a structure connected to the drain pipe (10).

도면중 미설명 부호 14는 개폐변, 15는 개폐변 튜브 16은 플랜지이다. 이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 내부에 수경실(3)과 배수실(4)을 간벽(17)으로 구획한 수경(2)을 착안하게 되면 수경(2)의 플랜지(16)가 대부분의 안면을 복면할 수 있으므로 수중에서 물이 침수되지 아니한다.In the figure, reference numeral 14 is an open side, 15 is an open side tube 16 is a flange. In the present invention configured as described above, when the hydroponic chamber 3 partitioned into the hydroponic chamber 3 and the drainage chamber 4 by the partition wall 17 is conceived, the flange 16 of the hydroponic tube 2 faces most of the face. As it can, the water will not be submerged.

수경(2)내부에서 호흡을 하는 것은, 배수실(4)과 수경실(3)을 간벽(17)으로 구획되어 있기 때문에, 호흡시에 흡배기가 수경실(3)로 배기되는 폐단이 없어져, 투시경(1)에 증기가 용착되지 아니할 뿐만 아니라 배수실(4) 상부에서만 공기를 흡인하고 배기할 수 있어서, 흡인시에는 흡기변(9)이 환관(8) 내측변에 접합되었다가 흡인력에 의하여 개변되는 한편, 반대측에 설치하고 있는배기변(9')은 환관(8')의 외측변에 접합되어 있으므로 흡인력에 의하여 환관(8')외측변에 흡착되어 환관(8')을 폐쇄시킨다.The breathing in the hydroponic unit 2 is divided into the drainage chamber 4 and the hydroponic chamber 3 by the trunk wall 17, so there is no closed end where the intake and exhaust air is exhausted into the hydraulic chamber 3 at the time of breathing. Not only does the vapor deposit on the sight glass 1, but also the air can be sucked and exhausted only in the upper part of the drainage chamber 4, so that the suction side 9 is joined to the inner side of the tube 8 at the time of suction. On the other hand, since the exhaust side 9 'provided on the opposite side is joined to the outer side of the annular tube 8', the exhaust side 9 'is attracted to the outer side of the annular tube 8' by a suction force to close the annular tube 8 '.

따라서 흡인된 공기는 호흡과 동시에 배기하면 간벽(17)에 천공된 출입구(17')를 통하여 호흡구(5)로 들어가서 배기변(9')을 밀어주게 되므로 배기변(9')은 개변되면서 배기되고, 이때 흡기변(9)은 배기압력에 의하여 폐쇄되므로 호흡할때마다 흡배기변(9)(9')은 교대로 개폐되어 흡배기는 원활하게 행하여 진다.Therefore, when the air is sucked and exhausted at the same time as the breathing enters the breathing opening (5) through the entrance (17 ') perforated in the partition wall 17 to push the exhaust valve (9'), the exhaust valve (9 ') is modified At this time, since the intake valve 9 is closed by the exhaust pressure, the intake and exhaust valves 9 and 9 'are alternately opened and closed each time the breathing is performed, so that the intake and exhaust is performed smoothly.

수경(2)을 복면할때, 다소의 부주의로 수경(2) 내부에 물이 유입되거나, 배수실(4) 내에서 호흡할때 응축된 수분이 잔류할 때에는 낙수관(13)을 통하여 배수관(10)에 낙하하게 되므로, 이때 배수관(10)을 내측에서 입으로 불게되면 배수관(10)에 탄착되어 있는 탄성개폐변(11)은 개변되면서 수경(2) 내부에 잔류된 물은 깨끗하게 수경(2) 밖으로 토출(吐出) 시킬 수 있어서 선명한 투시경(1)으로 장시간 수중 및 해저면을 관찰할 수 있으며, 낙수관(13)에 설치된 개폐변(14)은 평상시에 개변되어 있으므로 배수관(10)으로 배수실(4)내의 물을 토출할때만 인위적으로 개폐변튜브(15)를 가압하여 낙수관(13)을 폐쇄시키면 토출액은 수경(3)과 배기관(12)에 역유입될 염려가 없어진다.When the water mirror 2 is masked, when water enters the water tank 2 inadvertently, or when condensed water remains while breathing in the drain chamber 4, the drain pipe 13 is discharged through the drain pipe 13 ( 10, so that when the drain pipe 10 is blown from the inside to the mouth, the elastic opening and closing edge 11 that is firmly attached to the drain pipe 10 is modified, while the water remaining inside the hydroponic tube 2 is cleanly water (2). Can be discharged out of the water), so that the underwater and the bottom surface can be observed for a long time with a clear see-through mirror (1), and the open / close side (14) installed in the downcomer (13) is normally modified so that it can be drained to the drain (10). Only when the water in the chamber 4 is discharged artificially pressurizing the opening and closing tube 15 to close the downcomer 13, the discharge liquid is unlikely to flow back into the hydraulic diameter 3 and the exhaust pipe (12).

이와 같이 본 고안은 수경(2)을 복면한 상태에서 탄성관체(7)에 흡입관을 별도로 수면상에 연장하게 되면 자유스럽게 호흡할 수 있으므로 장시간 깊은 수중에서 수영할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 수경실(3)과 배수실(4)을 간벽(17)으로 간설되어 있어서 호흡증기와 수분이 투시경(1)에 응축되지 아니하므로 항상 투명한 상태로 수중을 관찰 할 수 있다.As described above, the present invention can freely breathe when the suction tube is extended to the water surface separately from the elastic tube body 7 while the hydroponic tube is masked, so that it can swim in deep water for a long time, and the hydroponic chamber 3 ) And the drainage chamber (4) has been interspersed with the trunk wall (17), so that the respiratory steam and water do not condense on the sightglass (1), so that the water can always be observed in a transparent state.

Claims (1)

수경실(3)과 배수실(4)을 간벽(17)으로 간설하되 수경실(3)에는 호흡구(5)가 개설된 흡배기관(6)(12)을 매설하여서 출입구(17')와 연통되게 간벽(17)에 접합하고, 환관(8)(8')내외측 하단부에 흡기변(9)과 배기변(9')을 설치하여서 흡배기관(6)(12)의 내측에 관착하고, 일단은 배기관(12)내부에 관설한 낙수관(13)의 하단부를 배수관(10)에 유입시킨 다음 개폐변튜브(15)내에 개폐변(14)을 수납하여서 된 수경.The hydroponic chamber (3) and the drainage chamber (4) are interleaved with the partition wall (17), and the hydroponic chamber (3) is provided with an intake and exhaust pipe (6) (12) with a breathing opening (5) installed in the entrance (17 ') and It is connected to the trunk wall 17 in communication with each other, and the intake side 9 and the exhaust side 9 'are provided at inner and outer lower ends of the annular tube 8, 8', and the inside of the intake and exhaust pipes 6 and 12 is installed. One end is a hydroponic system by introducing the lower end portion of the downfall pipe 13 installed in the exhaust pipe 12 into the drain pipe 10 and then storing the opening and closing valve 14 in the opening and closing tube 15.
KR2019830003327U 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Swimming helmet KR850000289Y1 (en)

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KR2019830003327U KR850000289Y1 (en) 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Swimming helmet

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KR2019830003327U KR850000289Y1 (en) 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Swimming helmet

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KR850000289Y1 true KR850000289Y1 (en) 1985-02-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200494253Y1 (en) 2020-12-07 2021-09-02 주식회사 한국가스기술공사 Epoxy casting frame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200494253Y1 (en) 2020-12-07 2021-09-02 주식회사 한국가스기술공사 Epoxy casting frame

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